1. What are the famous sayings of Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty?
1. "Who does not care about children and grandchildren in life? Since we are the world, we must be cut off from each other."
2. "I heard that there are no relatives in the way of heaven, only virtue is the right one. I have seen the emperors of the past generations, and none of them lived a long life with luxury... I keep one thing from each of my old clothes, and look at them again every now and then to warn myself."
3. "I am the father of five sons. If it is the public will, why not set the rules for the son of the emperor? As a man of Zhou Gong, I still want to punish Guan and Cai. I am sincerely not as far as Zhou Gong. An Neng will be incompetent." "Huh?"
4. "Those who destroy my law will be in our descendants? Just like wild beasts, they can't be harmed, but they will be damaged by caterpillars."
5. "If you want to be famous, a volume of history is enough. Why use a monument? If your descendants cannot protect your family, you can only be a rock guard for others."
Extended information:
Yang Jian advocates frugality , saving a lot of government expenses, abolishing unnecessary miscellaneous taxes and setting up granaries to store food. Yang Jian successfully unified China after hundreds of years of severe divisions, and China maintained the political unity he had established for most centuries.
During the prosperous days of Kaihuang, Yang Jian ordered the construction of the capital Daxing City (later Chang'an City). The construction of Daxing City was not only a symbol of the superb level of urban construction planning in ancient China, but also the economic strength of the country at that time. and a comprehensive reflection of technological level.
In the fourth year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign (584), Yang Jian ordered Yu Wenkai to lead a crowd to open the canal. The Wei River is diverted from the northwest of Daxing City, slightly following the old route of the Han Dynasty Cao Canal to the east, and entering the Yellow River at Tongguan. It is more than 150 kilometers long and is named Guangtong Canal. This was the beginning of the construction of the Grand Canal. The Grand Canal connects the Yellow River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin, connecting two civilizations, making the Yellow River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin gradually become one.
For twenty years, nothing happened in the world, except for Yan Ruye in the district. Examining the past kings is enough to trace Sheng Lie. This is the "Kaihuang Rule" in the Sui Dynasty. Yang Jian's series of reform measures significantly reduced the country's fiscal expenditures and increased the country's fiscal revenue.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Yang Jian 2. Idioms about Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty
Yi Yi Dai Shui [yī yī dài shuǐ] basically means water as narrow as a clothes belt.
It means that although there are rivers, lakes and seas separating us, the distance is not far enough to be an obstacle to communication. The source of the commendation is "Southern History·Chen Houzhu Ji": "Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty said to his servant She Gao Ying: 'I am the parents of the people; how can I not save them with just a strip of water?'" Example: Hong Kong is a place separated from mainland China by just a small distance. separated ~.
Near antonyms and antonyms. Allusions to the opposite side of the sky. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Yangtze River was used as the boundary between the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the north and the Chen Kingdom in the south. Yang Jian, the prime minister of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, deposed Emperor Zhou Jing, became emperor himself, and established the Sui Dynasty.
He was determined to destroy Chen Guo. He once said: "I am the parent of the people in the country. How can I watch the people in the south suffer and not save them just because there is a Yangtze River as narrow as a belt across the country? They? Later, people used "a strip of water" to describe two places that are very close to each other and are separated by a narrow body of water. 3. Looking for poems about Chen Shubao
Chen Shubao had a beloved concubine named Zhang Lihua. , it is said that she is both beautiful and beautiful. Her hair is seven feet long, as black as lacquer, and her face is as bright as the morning glow, her skin is as white as snow, her eyes are like autumn water, and her eyebrows are as bright as the distant mountains. What's even more rare is that Zhang Lihua is also very smart, eloquent, and has a very good memory. When Chen Shubao saw Zhang Lihua for the first time, he was so amazed that he wrote "Flowers in the Backyard of Yushu" to praise Zhang Lihua. With her beauty, this poem has become the voice of the country’s subjugation that has been passed down through the ages. "To be able to write such a poem, I think Chen Shubao still has some ink in his belly.
In any case, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was finally generous and never gave Chen Shubao a "click" and gave him delicious food. Drink. Chen Shubao had no worries about food and drink. After serving as a "Gui Minghou" for 16 years in the Sui Dynasty, he lived to death at the age of 52 in a daze.
By the way, didn't that beauty Zhang Lihua hide in a well with Chen Shubao when the Sui army broke through the city? What was the result? At that time, when the Sui general Gao Jie saw her, he said: "In the past, when Taigong destroyed Zhou, he tried to kill Daji with his face covered. How can we keep such a demon concubine?" He then beheaded her in Qingxi. 4. Idioms related to Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty
Word Heading A strip of water
Pronunciation yī yī dài shuǐ
Definition A strip of water as narrow as a strip of clothes. It means that although there are rivers, lakes and seas separating us, the distance is not far enough to be an obstacle to communication.
Source: "Southern History·Chen Houzhuji": "I am the parent of the people, how can I not save them with just a drop of water?"
Example: Hong Kong is separated from mainland China by only separated ~. (Lu Xun's "Ji Ji Ji·A Brief Talk on Hong Kong")
〖Idiom Allusion〗
Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty Yang Jian replaced the Northern Zhou Dynasty as emperor and established the Sui Dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was determined to unify China and implemented a series of policies in the north to enrich the country and strengthen the army, greatly increasing the national strength. At that time, Chen Shubao, the later leader of the Chen Dynasty on the south bank of the Yangtze River, was very dissolute and ignored the government affairs. Although he knew that Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty intended to conquer, he relied on the natural dangers of the Yangtze River and did not take it to heart.
Once, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty asked Pu She Gao Ying about his strategy to destroy Chen. Gao Ying replied: "The crops in the south of the Yangtze River mature earlier than those in the north of the Yangtze River. If we threaten to send troops during their harvest season, they will definitely We will give up the farming season and station troops for defense; when they are ready, we will no longer send troops. If we do this several times, they will not believe that if they are not prepared, we will suddenly send troops to cross the river, and we will catch them off guard. In addition, the food in the south of the Yangtze River is not stored in cellars like in the north, but in warehouses built with thatch and bamboo. We can secretly send people to set fire to it. If it burns for several years, the financial resources of the Chen Dynasty will be greatly reduced. If it is weakened, it will be much easier to destroy it." 5. What are some of the poems written by Emperor Yang Guang of the Sui Dynasty when he was a boy?
1. The poems written by Emperor Yang Guang of the Sui Dynasty when he was a boy include "Spring River". "Flower Moon Night" and "Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Grottoes".
2. "Moonlight Night with Flowers on the Spring River"
Part One
The river is flat and motionless at dusk,
The spring flowers are in full bloom.
The moon is swept away by the flowing waves,
The stars are brought in by the tide.
Second
The night dew contains the scent of flowers,
The moonlight shines on the spring pond.
I met a girl traveling in the Han River,
There was a second concubine in Xiangchuan.
3. "Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Grottoes"
The autumn wind blows solemnly, and you travel thousands of miles leisurely.
No matter how far you go, you can build the Great Wall across the desert.
How can it be consistent with Xiaozizhi, the camp of the sages.
This is a policy that will last forever to ensure the survival of billions of people.
I dare not worry about my worries and sit back in Beijing.
See the martial arts festival in Beihe, and roll the Rong banner thousands of miles away.
Mountains and rivers come and go, and the wilderness is impoverished.
Hitting gold stops the formation, and beating drums invigorates the soldiers.
Thousands of banners move, and horses drink in the Great Wall Cave.
In autumn, the clouds outside the Great Wall are dim, and the mist hides the moon behind the mountains.
On Yuanyan's post, the beacon fire started in the air.
I would like to ask the Marquis of Changcheng, Shanyu came to the court to pay a visit.
The turbid air is calm in the Tianshan Mountains, and the morning light shines on the high tower.
Release the troops and still revitalize the brigade, and do everything possible.
After drinking until the end of the speech, the credit goes to the temple.
4. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty Yang Guang (569-April 11, 618), an Englishman, nicknamed Ah Sheng, was born in Huayin (now Huayin, Shaanxi), Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty Yang Jian and Queen Wenwen The second son of Dugu Jialuo, the second emperor of the Sui Dynasty. Born in Daxing, he was established as King of Jin in the first year of Kaihuang (581), crown prince in November of the twentieth year of Kaihuang (600), and succeeded to the throne in July of the fourth year of Renshou (604).
During his reign, he initiated the imperial examination system, built the Grand Canal of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, built the Eastern Capital, and moved the capital to Luoyang, which had a great influence on later generations. However, he frequently launched wars, such as personally conquering Tuyuhun and three expeditions to Goguryeo, as well as abusing people's power, which led to frequent civil uprisings. It caused great chaos in the world and directly led to the fall of the Sui Dynasty. 6. Idioms related to Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty
Word Head A strip of water on one's clothes Pronunciation yī yī dài shuǐ Definition A strip of water as narrow as a strip of clothes.
It means that although there are rivers, lakes and seas separating us, the distance is not far enough to be an obstacle to communication. Source: "Southern History: Chronicles of Empress Chen": "As a parent of the common people, how can I not save them even if I am wearing a piece of water?" Example: Hong Kong is separated from mainland China by just ~.
(Lu Xun's "Only Collection·A Brief Talk on Hong Kong") [Idiom Allusion] Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty Yang Jian replaced the Northern Zhou Dynasty as emperor and established the Sui Dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was determined to unify China and implemented a series of policies in the north to enrich the country and strengthen the army, greatly increasing the national strength.
At that time, Chen Shubao, the later leader of the Chen Dynasty on the south bank of the Yangtze River, was very dissolute and ignored the government affairs. Although he knew that Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty intended to conquer, he relied on the natural dangers of the Yangtze River and did not take it to heart.
Once, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty asked Pu She Gao Ying about his strategy to destroy Chen. Gao Ying replied: "The crops in the south of the Yangtze River mature earlier than those in the north of the Yangtze River. If we threaten to send troops during their harvest season, they will definitely We will give up the farming season and station troops for defense; if they are ready, we will no longer send troops. If we do this several times, they will not believe that if they are not ready, we will suddenly send troops to cross the river. In addition, the food in the south of the Yangtze River is not stored in cellars like in the north, but in warehouses built with thatch and bamboo. We can secretly send people to set fire to it. If it burns for several years. , the financial resources of the Chen Dynasty were greatly weakened, and it was much easier to destroy it."
Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty adopted Gao Ying's strategy, and after seven years of preparation, he ordered an expedition in the winter of 588 AD. List. Before setting off, he said to Gao'e: "I am the parent of the people in the world. How can I not save the people there because of the obstruction of a narrow Yangtze River like a clothes belt?" Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was determined to win, and sent the King of Jin Yang Guang was the marshal and led an army of 500,000 people across the Yangtze River to the south. He launched a fierce attack on Jiankang, the capital of the Chen Dynasty, and soon captured Jiankang, captured the empress of Chen, and destroyed the Chen Dynasty.
Ten Sheep and Nine Shepherds Yang Jian (the founding emperor of the Sui Dynasty) Editor Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty (July 21, 541 [1] - August 13, 604) Han nationality, Huayin, Hongnong County (now Shaanxi Province) Huayin City), the 14th grandson of Han Taiwei Yang Zhen, the founding emperor of the Sui Dynasty, and a famous politician and strategist in ancient China. Yang Jian's Xianbei small character is Narayan (King Kong is indestructible), and his Xianbei surname is Pu Liuru. Pu Liuru's Xianbei surname was given by his father Yang Zhong by Emperor Gong of the Western Wei Dynasty.
After Yang Jian came to power, the Han surname "Yang" was restored, and the Han people who changed their surnames in Yuwentai's Xianbei policy were restored to Han surnames. Source of "Ten Sheep and Nine Herdings": "The Biography of Yang Shangxi in the Book of the Sui Dynasty": "It is said that there are few people and many officials, and nine shepherds out of ten sheep."
Sentence examples: Yang Mingong said that the words must be direct, while Zong Shangshu said that it is better to hide more. Evil, ten sheep and nine shepherds make it difficult to carry out their orders. ★Liu Zhiji of the Tang Dynasty, "Shi Tong·Narrative" During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Yang Shangxi of the Northern Zhou Dynasty was an official in the three dynasties of Emperor Li Ming, Emperor Wu, and Emperor Xuan, and held important positions for a long time.
After Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty destroyed the Northern Zhou Dynasty and replaced the regime, Yang Shangxi was also loyal and devoted to Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty restored everything to the Han system and completely changed the ruling methods of the Xianbei regime in the Northern Zhou Dynasty to adapt to the wishes of the majority of Han people.
One of them is to re-divide administrative regions and establish states and counties. However, the number of states and counties established in the Sui Dynasty doubled that of the Qin and Han Dynasties. Some places even had a few counties within a radius of less than 100 miles. A small area with less than 1,000 households had to be divided into two counties. jurisdiction.
In this way, of course, the number of government agencies also increased accordingly, the number of officials and staff also doubled, and the various state and county systems also had numerous names, which simply made the country overwhelmed.
Yang Shangxi was deeply worried about this situation and reported his opinion to Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty: This situation of too many states and counties is like ten sheep and nine herders, which is completely unnecessary.
The top priority is to retain important states and counties and remove idle ones. In this way, for the country, the area and population will still be so large, and the annual income from rent, grain, cloth, etc. will not decrease, but the expenditure can be greatly saved.
In addition, talented people who can be used can be arranged to where they are most needed, and work efficiency will be significantly improved. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty followed Yang Shangxi's suggestion and abolished and merged many states and counties, and achieved good results.