1. Su Shi's "Inscription on the West Forest Wall" of the Song Dynasty: I don't know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.

Explanation: Lushan Mountain takes on various forms. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.

2. Shu Han Zhuge Liang's "Chu Shi Biao": The palace and the mansion are all integrated into one body. There should be no similarities or differences between them.

Interpretation: The ministers in the palace and the court are originally a whole, and there should be no difference in rewards and punishments for merits and demerits.

3. "China Reading News" sponsored by the Press and Publication Administration, Guangming Daily and China Publishing Workers Association: The famous scholar Professor Wu Zuxiang said during his lifetime that the ideological and artistic achievements of "A Dream of Red Mansions" are only recognized by people. The tip of the iceberg, there is more hidden under the water.

4. Lu You of the Song Dynasty "Reading on a Winter Night to Show Ziyu": After reading on paper, I will eventually feel shallow, and I will definitely know that this matter must be carried out.

Explanation: The knowledge obtained from books is not perfect after all. If you want to deeply understand the truth, you must practice it yourself.

5. "Zengguang Xianwen" written by Zhou Xitao of the Qing Dynasty: It is difficult to draw a dragon or a tiger, and it is difficult to know the face of a person but not the heart.

Interpretation: You can draw dragons and tigers, but it is difficult to draw bones directly through their skin and flesh; you can understand a person and know what he looks like, but it is difficult to know what he is thinking in his heart. What.