1, Qi Xuanwang asked to kill cows instead of sheep in a sacrifice, but the people thought that Wang Xuan was stingy, and Mencius thought that Wang Xuan was moved by compassion when he saw the cows shaking.

A.√

B.×

2. In Mencius, "being Feng's wife again" means being Feng's daughter-in-law.

A.√

B.×

3. Lu Yu thinks that the quality of rolled bud tea is better than that of straight bud tea.

A.√

B.×

4. The "explanation" in Erya is specially used to explain the reduplication or conjunction describing things.

A.√

B.×

5. The last volume of Tea Classic is called Tea Map, which brings together tea drinking maps of past dynasties.

A.√

B.×

6. The "Shi" in Er Ya is used to explain ancient characters. It gathers several parts of speech that were in use at that time, and then explains them with an old word.

A.√

B.×

7. Erya is regarded as the pioneering work of China's exegetics.

A.√

B.×

According to the Book of Tea, the best time to pick tea is February, March and April.

A.√

b×

9. The Book of Songs is quoted from the Book of Filial Piety. "The heart is almost in love and the distance is not enough." Center to hide it, when forget it "to express my thoughts of my parents.

A.√

b×

10, Mencius said that Mingjun can have fun with the people, so the people support him; The cruel monarch mainly perished with him, so the monarch could not enjoy himself.

A.√

b×

1 1. There are seventy miles of gardens in Zhou Wenwang for raising plants and animals, which people think is too big; Qi Xuanwang's is only forty miles, which people think is about the same.

A.√

b×

12, "The Book of Filial Piety" mentioned: Filial piety means blindly obeying the words of elders.

A.√

b×

13. In the Book of Filial Piety, "there are few people who respect others, and there are many people who please them", which means that courtesy is the main way.

A.√

b×

14. According to the viewpoint expounded in the Book of Filial Piety, people should put filial piety first, take good care of their parents and don't care about state affairs.

A.√

b×

15, Lu Yu thinks that drinking tea can "make people sleepy", that is, it can make people awake.

A.√

b×

16, Erya is the first comprehensive dictionary arranged by radicals in China.

A.√

b×

17, Erya is the earliest book to explain the meaning of words in China and the earliest dictionary in ancient China.

A.√

b×

18, The Book of Filial Piety focuses on filial piety and focuses on Confucianism. It believes that "filial piety" is the rule set by the emperor.

A.√

b×

19, tea classics? Speaking of the origin of ginseng, Chayuan said, "The upper one gives birth to the party, the middle one gives birth to Baekje and Silla, and the lower one gives birth to Korea." Among them, "Korea" was a small country around the Tang Dynasty, which is today's South Korea.

A.√

b×

20. The article "Er Ya Shi Parents" mentioned: "The father takes the exam first, and the mother takes the exam first".

A.√

b×

2 1, The Book of Tea criticized the way people used to drink tea at that time-"Boiling with onion, ginger, jujube, dried tangerine peel, dogwood and mint. , or make it smooth, or boil it to remove foam. " Lu Yu thinks this kind of tea is like waste water poured in a ditch.

A.√

b×

22. As students, Ran Niu, Min Zi and Yan Yuan are "concrete and implicit" compared with their teacher Confucius, that is to say, their morality and learning are similar to those of Confucius, but they are not as good as Confucius.

A.√

b×

23. Mencius and three students of Confucius, Zi Gong and You Ruo, all hold the same view that Confucius is the first saint in history, surpassing Yao Shun.

A.√

b×

24. Mencius believed that it was not enough for China people to say that they could kill a person. Investigate carefully and find that the crime is enough to kill the head.

A.√

b×

25. "Five punishments are three thousand, and the crime is greater than unfilial", which is to maintain the patriarchal hierarchy and moral order based on "filial piety" from the perspective of national legal authority.

A.√

b×

26. Mencius believed that the implementation of benevolent government must start with drawing a clear land boundary to ensure fairness. So corrupt officials will definitely not take this job seriously.

A.√

b×

27. The four appellations in Erya, such as "release of relatives", "release of palaces", "release of vessels" and "release of music", explain the names of relatives and palace objects.

A.√

b×

28. The Book of Tea says that the river is the top, the mountains and rivers are the middle, and the well water is the bottom.

A.√

b×

29. The Book of Filial Piety is an ethical work of ancient Confucianism in China.

A.√

b×

30. The sentence "If you love and respect your relatives, you will be educated in the people and punished in the four seas". "Punishment" means attaching importance to criminal law.

A.√

b×

Second, multiple choice questions

1, Mencius said: "People will humiliate themselves, and later people will humiliate themselves; The family will destroy itself, and then people will be destroyed; The country will cut itself, and then people will cut themselves. " In order to illustrate this point, Mencius quoted the words of Shangshu: "If heaven commits evil, it is still illegal; You can't live if you do it yourself. " The word "violation" here means (d)

A. Violation

B. escape

C. Leave

D. Change

2. The article "Er Ya Shi Gong" mentioned that "the alley in the palace is called a pot, and the middle road in the temple is called (D)";

A. broadsword

Tang Dynasty

bend

D. kang

3. It is mentioned in Erya that "water is injected into Sichuan (middle)"

A. River

B. the beach

C. mobility

D. streams

4, the following does not belong to the tea set listed in the Book of Tea is (D)

A. blast furnace

Our side

C. mortars

D. All baskets

5. In the Book of Filial Piety, Confucius believed that wise leaders should make people understand morality: (b)

A. Five punishments are returned to 3,000, and the crime is greater than unfilial.

B. first, show respect, be guided by rites and music, and show likes and dislikes.

C.i will see you at home every day.

D. Love and respect at birth, and sorrow at death.

6, according to "Mencius", noble character, can make "cheap husband generous husband thin" is (a)

A. Boyi a

B. Liu Xiahui

C. Confucius

D. Yan yuan

7. "Few people are respected, but many people are happy" means: (b)

A. Although only a few people are respected, many people are happy about it.

B: Few people respect it, but many people watch it.

Few people can be respected, but many people can have fun.

D. There are not many people who can be respected, so there are many ordinary people.

8. "tea classics? About the seven processes of making tea, the following statement is correct (C)

A. Pick it-steam it-mash it-pat it-bake it-wear it-seal it.

B. Pick it-mash it-steam it-bake it-pat it-wear it-seal it.

C. Pick it-pat it-steam it-mash it-bake it-wear it-seal it.

D, picking, steaming, wearing, photographing, steaming, baking and sealing.

9. According to the Book of Tea, White Tea Mountain is located in (D).

A. Hangzhou

B. Shaoxing

C.yongjia

D. Yangzhou

10, Er Ya, Shi Le and Da Qin are called: (D)

A. line

bachelor's degree

C. Leave

D. Zheng

1 1, the explanation of "handling" in "Interpretation" of Er Ya is: (a)

A. moving

easy

C. immigration

D. moving

12, The Book of Filial Piety begins with a clear meaning. Confucius said: "Filial piety is the foundation of (), and what is taught is also born. (3)

A. Kindness

B.de

C. Politeness

D. Justice

13, tea classics? On the land where tea grows, the tea source said, "Those who go up are born (), and those who go down are born ()." The option that should be filled in parentheses in turn is (c)

A. rotten stones in yinlinpo valley

B. Oak soil loess saprolite

C. Quercus soil on loess slope

D. rotten stone oak loess

14. Among the following famous sayings, the sentence that is not from Mencius is (a)

A. the poor are immune to themselves, and the good are good for the world.

B. it is better to believe in books than not to have them.

C. If you want to stand up and become a man, you want to reach out and become a man.

D. those who advance are sharp, and those who retreat are retreating.

15, "unfilial" means: (d)

A. people who are not filial will not have close people.

B. Parents don't like unfilial people.

C. criticizing people who don't respect filial piety is to ignore the existence of parents.

D. If you criticize and disrespect the filial person, your parents will not want him.

16, "You must be a saint" is correctly explained: (b)

A. without saints, there is no law.

B.you don't have to obey the law if you are not a saint.

C. those who deny sages need not obey the law.

D. denying and slandering the sages of past dynasties is lawlessness.

17, Mencius met Liang, and Liang said that Mencius "made great progress". Mencius set out from his hometown of Zou, where did he go to see Liang? (1)

A. Xia County, Shanxi Province

B. Shandong Zibo

C. Kaifeng, Henan

D. Bozhou, Anhui

18, Mencius said: "Benevolence, human heart also; Righteousness, people are also on the road. ..... If there is no other way to learn, please rest assured. " () The word "rest assured" here means (c)

A. hobbies

B. no problem

C. Lost kindness

D. Discrete humanity

19 and "water release" in Er Ya explain the different names of water waves. "Big waves are huge waves, and wavelet is (d)";

A. Theory

easy

C. wheat

pottery

20. "The monarch is supreme". The correct interpretation of "Yao" is: (1)

A. Threats and coercion

B. Want to inherit the throne

C. requirements

D. invitation

2 1. What kind of tea does Lu Yu think Hangzhou produces? (1)

A. Shang dynasty

B.times.

C. downward

D. coming down again

22. "Bang" refers to several tea sets listed in the Tea Classic. The following phonetic notation is correct (a).

A bang Li ang

Banglang

c . páng Liang

Debanglang

23. Which of the following does not belong to the tea set (B) recorded in the Book of Tea?

A. kiln

B. wear

C. bear

D. jar

24. The meaning of "painting" in the "Interpretation" section of Erya is: (b)

A. painting

B. shape

C. description

D. coating

25, according to "Mencius", noble character, can make "stubborn (greedy) husband base, cowardly and determined" people (C).

Ashun

Boyi

C. Confucius

D. Liu Xiahui

26, "filial piety, the beginning of the pro-"The correct interpretation of "things" is: (a)

A. doing things

B. Services

C. follow

D. listen

27. Among the following famous sayings, (a) is not from Mencius.

A. You can't have your cake and eat it, so you should take the cake instead of the fish.

B. There are three kinds of unfilial, none of which is the biggest.

C. Everyone can think that Yao Shun.

D. If you bow to others and lightly blame others, you will stay away from complaining.

28, the shape of tea is varied, according to the tea classics, the following does not belong to the top grade is (a).

A. those who are as cold as lotus.

B.boots like tigers

C. Like a mountain of floating clouds

D. if you think like an ox.

29, Mencius thought the necessary condition for the recall of officials is (b).

A. say no to both sides

B. the ministers said no.

C. China people say no

D. The survey found that it was really bad

30. Which of the following sentences can reflect the meaning of being prepared for danger in times of peace: (c)

A. there is nothing to say in the world, and there is no resentment in the world.

B wealth can't leave his body, then he can protect his country and his people.

C. fear is walking on thin ice.

D. I dare not take the law of the former king.

3 1, the "filial piety of princes" mentioned in the book of filial piety is "not arrogant in the world, high but not dangerous; Restraint, (1) ".

A. Full but not overflowing

B. Be prepared for danger in times of peace

C. nervous

D. Loyalty and obedience

32. According to the explanation in the chapter "Releasing Parents" in Erya, the father is a clan and the mother is (C).

First, consorts

B, foreigners

C, brother

D, internal qi

33. The important factors that determine the victory or defeat of a war are "time, place and people". In Mencius' view, in terms of importance, the order of the three is: (c)

A. Right time, right place and right person

B. Right time, right place and right people

C. the right time, the right place and the right people

D. equally important

34. The "four seasons" in Er Ya's "Interpretation of Heaven" refers to "Spring is the sky, summer is the sky, autumn is the sky, and winter is (A)";

A. heaven

B. cold weather

C. An Tian

D ... years old

35, the following four people involved in (d) in the Tang Dynasty "Tea Classic" Volume 7 "Tea Affairs"

A. Emperor Taizong

B. Li Ji

C. Li Bai

D. du fu

36. Lu Yu believes that in the process of making tea, how many processes do a * * * go through from picking to warehousing? (2)

audiovisual

B.6

C. Roman numeral 7

D. VIII

37. According to the Book of Tea, the legend of tea as a drink began in (a).

A. Shennong

B. Duke Zhou

C. Yan zi

D. Confucius

38. It is mentioned in "On Martial Arts" in Erya that "hunting in spring means finding, and hunting in winter means (c)": ()

A. Miao language

B. Capture

C. hunting

D. strike

39. Mencius said that the characteristic of mediocre people is (D)

A. Do it without doing it

B. Learn without observing

C.i don't know what to do all my life.

D. The first three are all

Mencius said that those in power do not go against the farming season and encourage the development of agriculture and animal husbandry, so the elderly can eat meat. The age of the elderly who can eat meat is (a)

A. fifty years old

B.he is sixty years old

C. Seventy years old

D.80 years old

4 1, the meaning of "the former king was filial to his father, and the story was clear" is: (c)

Once upon a time, Wang Ming was very filial to his father and told him stories until dawn.

B Once upon a time, a wise emperor was filial to his father, so he knew a lot about being a man.

C once upon a time, there was a wise emperor who was filial to his father, so he could understand the truth that God sheltered everything.

D Once upon a time, a wise emperor was filial to his father, so he often served him until dawn.

42. According to the interpretation in Er Ya, a woman's parents and husband are called (D).

First, in-laws ()

B, marriage

C. getting married

D, gaotang

43. The word "filial piety" is often mentioned in the Book of Filial Piety. Where "luck" refers to the relationship between (). (4)

A. Superior and subordinate

B. Between brothers

C. Between father and son

D. nearby

44, Mencius thought that the necessary condition of the death penalty is (a)

A. Both sides say it can be killed.

B. the minister said it could be killed.

C. People in China say they can kill them.

D. the investigation found that it can be killed.

45. The function of "sex" mentioned in the Tea Classic is (b)

A. baking tea cakes

B. Support the teapot

C. storing tea powder

D. Weighing tea leaves

46. Erya and Shishan talked about "China and Henan". Hexi, yue. "Hedong" is: (d)

A. heng

B. Balance

Lu chuan

put on

47. "Erya" and "Water Release" said that "those who can be born in water can be born in the continent, and Zhou Xiao can be born in the continent (c)";

A.hey

B. lutetium

C. the beach

D. island

48. "To quench your thirst, drink with pulp; Worried and angry, drink with (); Wandering around in a daze and drinking it (). " The word that should be put in brackets is (b)

A. tea; wine

B. soup; wine

C. wine; tea

D. soup; tea

49. A large number of previous generations of tea classics were compiled in the chapter "Tea Classics" in the seventh volume of Tea Classics. The following tea classics are not included in the Tea Classics (A).

A. Sun Hao gave Wei Yao tea instead of wine.

B. Liu Kun drinks real tea to cure diseases.

C. officials forbid old women in Sichuan to sell tea porridge.

D. Wang Bao's "Children's Covenant" stipulates that servants should be making tea.

50. Mencius said: "The virtue of a gentleman is the virtue of a villain. The wind that is still in the grass must be suppressed. " The word "Shang" here means (D)

A. noble

B. On the Internet

C. Increase

remain to be

5 1, the following is from the Tea Classic (b)

A. The central water of Ruohang Lake, Wushan No.1 Spring, Guopujing, Hupao Spring, Longjing and Gexianweng Well are all excellent.

B. tea is used for it. It tastes extremely cold and is the best to drink.

C. Any bud that looks like a sparrow tongue pattern is a fighting product.

D. The taste of tea is mainly sweet and smooth, but both Beiyuan and Fenghuang Mountain are baked, and the producers are delicious. (4)

52, "filial piety" in the expression of feelings for the country when quoted:

A. I love you, but I don't care if I am far away. If you hide it in the center, when will you forget it?

B. Being afraid is walking on thin ice.

C. from west to east, from south to north, without thinking.

D. Kaitijun, the parents of the people.

53. In the Book of Filial Piety, Confucius said: "It is especially unfilial to eat three animals every day, regardless of the three." . "Three" means: (1)

A. Pride, luxury and service

B. War, services and taxes

C. Arrogance, confusion and conflict

D. taxes, chaos and luxury

54. Which of the following ways of education is respected in the Book of Filial Piety: (b)

A. Law

B. People supervise each other

C. Government management

D. Etiquette and music

55. The poem written by Bao, a poetess in the Southern Dynasties, for drinking tea is (c).

A. "Xiang Ming Fu"

B. "Snow Tea"

C. "Singing tea"

D. tea

56. In the Book of Filial Piety, Confucius holds that children's rational attitude towards their parents' death is: (d)

A. be loyal to your own ideas and make up for it by retreating.

B.if you hide it in the center, when will you forget it?

C. if you eat for three days, the parishioners will not be killed or injured.

D. the ancestral temple pays homage to ghosts and gods.

57, AD 20 1 1 year, the death of Mencius is about (a).

A. 1720

B.2300

C.2380

D. 1640

58. The article "Wind and Rain" in "Erya" says that "the east wind calls ()", (d)

A. a cool breeze

B. Gu Feng

C.taifeng

D. warm air

59, "Erya" and "Releasing the Land" say that "the suburbs outside the city are called grazing, and the grazing outside the city is called ()": (d)

A. Lin (surname)

B. Wild

C. the original

D. land

60. The "filial piety" that ordinary people hope to achieve in the Book of Filial Piety is: (d)

A. use adoptive parents in moderation.

B. be loyal and practical.

C. there is no choice between words and actions.

D. Be cautious, full but not overflowing

6 1, Er Ya, Shi Gong and Dong Xi Bi are called: (a)

A. orders

B. light

C. chalk

D. Huan

62, the following famous saying, not from "Mencius" is (a)

A. People who love others will always love others; People who respect others will always respect others.

B. See the sage Si Qi Yan, but those who don't see the sage introspect.

C. Parents' orders, matchmakers' words

D. the official of the heart thinks

63, "the classics of heaven and earth, and the people are also right. Then the sky is clear, and because of the benefits of the land, it is suitable for the world. " It means: (c)

A. There are laws in heaven and earth, and so do people. Therefore, we should take advantage of the dawn to occupy the terrain advantage and pacify the world.

B the road between heaven and earth is paved by the people, so according to the laws of nature, we can use the terrain to pacify the world.

C. Heaven and earth have their own laws, and human beings should follow their own internal laws to practice filial piety. Only by imitating the laws of nature and using its advantages can we educate people all over the world and achieve harmony in the right place and at the right time.

D. heaven and earth have their own laws, and people have their own laws. Therefore, the son of heaven can surrender to the world according to his own laws.

64. According to the Book of Tea, the most popular dynasty of tea was (B).

A. Zhou

a surname

C. Kim

D. Tang dynasty

Mencius himself said that he had never been tempted to show his ambition to help the monarch realize Wang Ye since he was a few years old? (4)

A. forty

b50

C. sixty

D. seventy

66. Lu Yu thinks that the best water for cooking tea is (C).

A. scenery

B. Well water

C. River water

D. Lake water

67. Lu Yu believes that the first-class tea bowl comes from (a).

A. Chuzhou

B. Huzhou

C. Yuezhou

D. Hangzhou

68. Mencius said, "You regard me as dirt, and I regard you as ()." (3)

A. Abdominal heart

B. dogs and horses

C. fief

D. completely

69. "Those who respect their relatives dare not be slower than others" means: (d)

A. respect your parents and dare not act slower than others.

B. respect your parents and don't dare to be more arrogant than your parents.

C. respect the elders and dare not neglect other people's parents.

D. respect your relatives and dare not move slower than others.

70. There are different opinions about the treatment of Er Ya's different materials. What do you mean by "gold is ornament" and "stone is ornament"? (4)

A. Incision

B. Discussion

C. incision

D. endless

7 1, "The lintel refers to it ()" in Er Ya Shi Gong: (b)

A. light

B. the door

C. windows

D. Family

72. Mencius believed that moral cultivation has six levels. The following items, from low to high, the correct one is (c)

A. Good people-believers-beauties-adults-saints-gods

B. saints-gods-beauties-adults-good people-believers

C. Saint-God-Beauty-Adult-Believer-Good Man

D. Beauty-Adult-Kindness-Faith-Saint-God-Man

73. The word "erya" in Interpretation of Heaven is: (c)

A. Hunger

B.

C. Recommendations

D. Famine

74. Mencius said: "A hundred acres of land, cultivated by husband, is enough for a family of eight." One hundred acres in Mencius' time is about equivalent to (C) now.

0.52 mu

B.83 mu

About 36 acres

D.29 mu

75. Erya, Shi Qi and An Zhizhi (): (d)

A.

B. beans

C.

D.feel

76. The article "Wind and Rain" in Erya says "The sunrise is fierce, and the wind and rain ()": (d)

A. fog

B. Dust

C. sand

D. doubt

77. According to the Book of Tea, what color of tea is good tea? (3)

A. pale

B. goose yellow

C. green

D. dark red

78. The correct interpretation of "dividing the land by heaven" is: (b)

A. share the benefits of the earth with heaven.

B. use natural laws to distinguish the advantages and disadvantages of land.

C. use the rights of the son of heaven to allocate favorable land resources.

D. use the right of the son of heaven to occupy favorable terrain.

79. The correct explanation of "the emperors of past dynasties had seven ministers who fought for power and profit" is: (a)

A once upon a time, the son of heaven was surrounded by seven outspoken ministers.

Once upon a time, seven ministers competed for the throne.

Once upon a time, the son of heaven had seven princes vying for the throne.

D Once upon a time, the son of heaven was surrounded by many ministers vying for seven important positions.

80. "People's livelihood depends on the sky, so we can feel before we know, so we can feel before we feel." In Mencius, the person who considers himself a "prophet" is (B)

A. Shang Tang

B. Yi Yin

C. Mencius

D. Zhang Wan

Third, multiple choice questions

1, Mencius believes that a person can't be considered as a person (b) without the following "hearts".

A. Compassion

B. Shame and evil heart

C. The core of compromise

D. heart of right and wrong

E. Waiting for foreigners

2. The following statement can summarize the main ideas of Confucius in the Book of Filial Piety: (b)

A. Filial piety is the foundation of virtue, and teaching is born from it.

B. filial piety, the classics of heaven, the meaning of the earth, and the trip of people.

C therefore, since the son of heaven came to Shu Ren, there is no end to filial piety, and those who suffer from it are worse than themselves.

D. the nature of heaven and earth, people are expensive. A man's journey is nothing but filial piety.

3. According to the interpretation of land in Erya, the following belong to the "five parties": (a)

A. one-horned rhinoceros

B. struggling

C. trifoliate orange

D. Kirin

According to Lu Yu, the following tea is synonymous with (b)

A. But

B. cleaning

C.ming

D. Human User Interface.

E. tea

5. Which of the following places belong to "Kyushu" mentioned in "Release the Land" in Er Ya? (2)

A. Jizhou

B. Yuzhou

C. Jingzhou

D. Zhengzhou

6. Which of the following statements reflects Mencius' "people-oriented" thought (B)

A. People's joy

B. Worried about the people

C. Have fun with others

D. Enjoy the world

E. Worried about the world

F. Worry about the sky first

G. Have a good afterlife

7. In the Book of Filial Piety, which of the following works did Confucius quote? (1)

A. The Book of Songs

B. Analects of Confucius

C. Shangshu

D. Spring and Autumn Annals

8. According to the Tea Classic, the four major varieties of tea are (B)

A. coarse tea

B. Bulk tea

C. Final tea

D. brick tea

E. good tea

9. Which of the following places belong to the "four seas" mentioned in "Interpretation of Land" in Erya? (1)

A.91

Buddy

C. qirong

D. Liu man

10, Lu Yu thinks that the better period of tea picking is (a)

A. January

B. February

C. March

D. April

E. May