600 words of reflections after reading "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" (selected 5 articles)
After reading a certain work, everyone must have a lot of thoughts in their hearts. You might as well sit down and write down your reflections. Bar. So how should you write your feelings after reading? Below is a 600-word review of "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" (selected 5 articles) that I compiled for everyone. It is for reference only. Let's take a look.
Thoughts after reading "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" 600 words 1
Sun Tzu said: "It is as motionless as a mountain, but as moving as thunder." The State of Zhao often fought with the Huns, and each time they lost, King Zhao sent Li Mu instead. Guard the frontier. Li Mu rewarded his soldiers every day and was not allowed to go to war. Zhao had no losses for several consecutive years. Both the King of Zhao and the Huns thought Li Mu was cowardly. As a result, the Huns' army became less disciplined and less organized, leading to a significant loss of morale. The soldiers of Zhao State received rewards every day but did not have the opportunity to serve the country. They were all willing to fight and later defeated the Xiongnu army. This is like when you are attacked or excluded by others, do not retaliate immediately, but learn to be patient. Show yourself to be tolerant and generous, and be kind to those around you who support you. The most important thing is to have more people supporting you. If he thinks you are cowardly and arrogant, he can find the right opportunity to give you a fatal blow. This is the so-called "surprise him and attack him unprepared".
It is not a hero to do great things but cherish one's life, to see small gains and forget one's life. Since ancient times, people who can achieve great things have a courage that is definitely beyond the reach of ordinary people. Dare to do what others dare not do, dare to do what others dare not do. Another point is not to be greedy for small profits. Zhixiangzi was one of the four ministers of Jin. Because he was greedy for small profits, he extorted land from the three officials Han Kangzi, Wei Huanzi and Zhao Xiangzi. Han Zi and Wei Zi were both afraid of him and gave him land, but Zhao Zi refused. Zhixiangzi led Wei and Han to attack Zhao, but was annihilated by Zhao, Wei and Han. It can be seen from this that no matter how powerful you are and how much you take advantage of others, it will inevitably arouse public outrage over time.
Without trust and benefit, there will be no one to make peace with, and even the help of heaven and man will be of no avail. As a leader, you need to understand three things. First, if there is no trust, we must first build the trees to gain trust. Human nature is greedy, but it also has conscience. Why not let them take advantage to gain trust. Second, take out half of your own things and share them with others. "If the small benefits are not widespread, the people will not follow them." Third, lobbying from the weak points of your opponents and clarifying their interests can greatly shake their original determination to oppose. The purpose of all this is to better establish and maintain internal order. When internal instability occurs, you can only defend but not attack. Defending will lead to the good relationship between Qin and Jin; attacking will only lead to being outnumbered. This is why you can win if you burn Red Cliff with fire, but you can lose if you throw a whip to cut off the flow.
The king does not care about trivial matters, and the minister does not care about big names. As a superior, you should take into account the big aspects and leave the smaller aspects to your subordinates without having to worry about everything. As a subordinate, when working under others, you must be humble and respectful, and do not steal the spotlight from your superiors.
I have benefited a lot from reading this book. These political and military stories have made me understand that there are certain routines for doing things. Life is like a war. Only with a clear strategy and flexible tactics can you win a victory thousands of miles away. After reading "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" 600 words 2
I recently read "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" and found an interesting story. It tells about the 17th year of Jian'an in the late Han Dynasty. Cao Cao conquered Guanzhong and left his eldest son Cao Pi to guard it. Yecheng, and asked the counselor Cheng Yu to assist, and Guoyuan was appointed as the governor of the residence, in charge of the affairs of staying behind. After the large army marched westward, Tian Yin and Subo rebelled in Hejian - today's Hejian City, famous for its donkey meat burning. Cao Pi wanted to go on an expedition himself, but Cheng Yu dissuaded him, saying that they were just a ragtag group of people and there was no need for a big war, so he sent General Jia Xin to put down the rebellion. Sure enough, the leaders Tian Yin and Sub Bo were quickly killed, and more than a thousand people surrendered. Some people advocate killing all these people as a warning to others. The basis is: "Those who surrender after Duke (Cao Cao) is surrounded by the old law will not be pardoned." Cheng Yu and Guoyuan disagreed. Cheng Yu said: "This is a time of turmoil. The time is right. We have decided not to punish him today; even if we punish him, we should report him first." So he asked Cao Cao for instructions. As expected, Cao Cao refused to kill him and appreciated Cheng Yu's actions. The benevolence of Cheng Yu and Guo Yuan saved the lives of more than a thousand people.
When Guoyuan wrote the report of victory, the number of beheadings was exactly the same as the number reported. Cao Cao was very surprised, because the old practice was to exaggerate the number and use one as ten, that is to say, behead one and write ten in the book. Cao Cao then asked Guoyuan why he did this. Guoyuan said: "When conquering foreign enemies, exaggerating the number of beheadings and exaggerating the results can scare the people and demonstrate martial arts. However, Hejian is within our territory, and the people are our own subjects. Tian Yin and others rebelled, although Defeating them is meritorious, but I feel ashamed privately." Cao Cao was very happy and promoted Guoyuan to the position of prefect of Wei County.
This story not only shows that the ancients also knew that there is a difference between internal and external wars, and that civil war is a shame. Secondly, it also explained a question I had for many years. Namely: "Story: Documents that break thieves, one is counted as ten;"
I used to read history books, and it was always strange. For example, in the Battle of Changping, the Qin army killed 400,000 Zhao soldiers in a trap. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu killed 200,000 Qin troops in a trap. I always wonder, can these hundreds of thousands of people be killed? Now after reading this story, it turns out that one is equal to ten. At a discount, 40,000 people were killed, and the heads were rolling in. It was also shocking.
Before the Warring States Period, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the vassal states also talked about benevolence and righteousness when fighting. When counting military achievements, they recorded merit according to human ears, which is called?. When Shang Yang's reforms shocked the world, he used human heads to record merits, and promoted one noble to another after killing one person. From then on, etiquette and music were completely destroyed. Heads are rare, so it often happens that good people are killed to take credit. Therefore, when counting heads, the heads of women and children are often found. It is not good to kill too many people. Therefore, the convention of counting one to ten emerged and has been used to this day. Qing Dynasty. I believe this story. Therefore, the number of enemies annihilated written by the victor must be discounted. It depends on your judgment ability to kill more or less.
Even today, the official prefers to report good news rather than bad news. On the contrary, some unofficial histories are more credible. Thoughts after reading "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" 600 words 3
I recently read a vernacular version of "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". As the reading progressed, I felt more and more that every word in this book was precious.
"Zizhi Tongjian" was compiled by Sima Guang, a multi-disciplinary generalist in the Northern Song Dynasty, who spent 19 years and spanned 16 dynasties from 403 BC to 959 AD. "Good things can be the law, "Evil can be a lesson".
In 209 BC, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising fired the first shot against the violent Qin Dynasty, but Chen Sheng was killed in less than half a year. When Sima Guang evaluated the reasons for the failure, he analyzed that firstly, Chen Sheng was anxious to become king when the time was not ripe, and then he killed his acquaintances indiscriminately and got close to those who were harsh supervisors. If he did, he would arrest and punish them, causing the generals and friends not to be close to him.
Chu King Han Xin made Liu Bang uneasy because of his excessive power, so he used a trick to capture Han Xin and made him a Marquis of Huaiyin without real power. Liu Bang asked Han Xin how many troops he could bring, and Han Xin said: "Your Majesty, you can only bring one hundred thousand." He said that the more troops he could bring, the better. Liu Bang laughed at him and said, "The more, the better. Then why are you taken by me?" Where to catch him?" Han Xin said: "Your Majesty, you don't know how to lead troops, but you are good at leading generals."
In 265 BC, the State of Qin sent troops to attack the State of Zhao. The State of Zhao asked the State of Qi for help. The Qi people asked the Empress Dowager Zhao's youngest son, Chang'an Jun, to be a hostage before they would send troops. The Empress Dowager was reluctant and did not agree. Chulong persuaded: "Why do the king's sons have no good results after being granted the title of nobility? Because they have rich salaries, but they have not sweated for the country, and their status is high, but they have not made merit for the country. Now you raise the status of Chang'an Jun, But if you don't let him serve the country more while you are still here, if you unfortunately die, why will Lord Chang'an stay in Zhao?" After hearing this, Queen Mother Zhao agreed to Lord Chang'an's request to be a hostage. According to "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", during the reign of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, the Crown Prince of Wu went to Beijing to meet with the Crown Prince and drank and gambled with the Crown Prince. Because of his disrespectful attitude in gambling and playing chess, the Crown Prince smashed him to death with a chess board. The imperial court sent Prince Wu back to Wu. King Wu Liu Bi said angrily: "The whole world belongs to the Liu family. If he dies in Chang'an, he can be buried in Chang'an. Why send him back?" He was sent back and buried in Chang'an. The pain of losing his son eventually led King Wu to provoke the Seven Kings Rebellion.
"Zizhi Tongjian" is a masterpiece, focusing on politics, military and ethnic relations, as well as economics, culture and evaluation of historical figures. Thoughts after reading "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" 600 words 4
The founder of the chronicle style, Zi Zhi Tong Jian is a must-read when reading history. Although I just read Zizhi Tongjian in one gulp. But it made me feel what it means to be in love. Opening each chapter is like unfolding a thousand-year-old historical picture, with bright colors and vivid characters, making people feel waves of shock and enlightenment-like excitement.
"Zizhi Tongjian" is a chronicle history book of more than 3 million words compiled by Sima Guang, a politician and historian of the Northern Song Dynasty, and others, which took 19 years to complete. It begins with the division of the three families into the Jin Dynasty in the late Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and ends with Zhao Kuangyin, Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty, wearing a yellow robe. It records the history from the 23rd year of King Weilie of Zhou Dynasty (403 BC) to the 6th year of Zhou Xiande (959 AD) after the Five Dynasties. It narrates the 1362-year history of the Warring States, Qin, Western Han, Eastern Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. It records the politics, military, diplomacy, culture, economy, thoughts, important figures and major events during the period. It provides a more objective description of the rise, fall and replacement of dynasties; it analyzes and summarizes the good and evil of human nature and the gains and losses of strategies, creating the first chronicle masterpiece in history.
"Zi Zhi Tong Jian" has clear narrative structure and concise language. For example, Guo Jia's theory of ten victories and ten defeats, Shang Yang's reform, Zhao Wuling's king Hu Fu riding and shooting, Liu Xiu's great victory in Kunyang, Xie An's comeback, Li Jing's great defeat of the Turks, etc., the narratives are real and vivid. The stories of Xiao Gui, Cao Sui, Fang Mou and Du Duan, and Zhang Xun guarding the city are all exquisitely told. Many famous aphorisms come from "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", such as, "I don't want to get money without doing anything," "A poor family misses a good wife, and a country in chaos misses a good general"; "When things are extreme, they will be reversed, and when a vessel is full, it will fall apart"; "Talent is the endowment of virtue, and virtue is the endowment of talent." "Zizhi Tongjian" is a rare and good book. It helps clarify this historical context and can enlarge the reader's life pattern. Chairman Mao Zedong commented on "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" this way: "Although the stance and views are those of the feudal ruling class, the narrative is legal and the rise and fall of past dynasties is clear from the beginning to the end. We can learn from it." Qian Mu called it "the book of emperors, the book of power, and the book of survival." "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" is not only a precious treasure of the Chinese nation, but also a unique treasure for all mankind.
"Zizhi Tongjian" tells a thousand-year history, which is an important microcosm in the long history of China.
The seven heroes compete for hegemony, and the clouds are treacherous; the Qin dominates the six kingdoms, and they control each other vertically and horizontally; the Han Dynasty establishes the country, with a golden war and an iron horse; the Three Kingdoms are in turmoil, and the world returns to the Jin Dynasty; the rebellion of the eight kings causes disasters everywhere; the Sui Dynasty falls and the Tang Dynasty rises, China is prosperous; the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the wolf Benshutu; Chenqiao mutiny, Song Dynasty and later Zhou Dynasty. Throughout the history of China, it is a history of war. Foreign troubles are all caused by internal strife, causing the Chinese people to experience disasters and hardships. We should learn the painful lessons of history.
The Chinese history is magnificent, the Chinese culture is broad and profound, and its rich heritage is unique in the world. If you read more history, you will be able to perceive the majesty of history and the unstoppable trend of history. We must follow the trend of history, have a sense of crisis, have feelings for our family and country, and have an overall view. Everything is based on national development. Everything is based on national interests. Safeguarding national security and interests is the responsibility of all our people. Cherish peace, seize the period of strategic opportunities for national development, stick to their respective posts, fulfill their duties, and seize the day. Make our country stronger and richer. Strive to realize the great dream of national rejuvenation! Thoughts after reading "Zizhi Tongjian" 600 words 5
The watery moonlight shines on the plain white paper. The moonlight is slightly cool and flows between the lines in an instant. The soft light falls on the dusty words like a dragonfly on water, and on the story hidden behind the words.
In front of him, a tall and straight figure stood. He stood in front of the bronze mirror and allowed his chamberlain to put on the emperor's imperial robes one by one, including a middle coat and trousers, a Luo Yu single coat, a black robe and a lower garment, a ruffle clip, a furry belt, and a heavenly crown - from then on, An era of unified multi-ethnic centralization has arrived.
I looked at him vaguely after five thousand years, I touched him, trying to wake him up from his long sleep; I paid tribute to him with my tears, and to commemorate his thrilling life that served three generations. .
I looked at the thrilling words between the lines, like a splash-ink landscape, each stroke was startling. Once upon a time, he was young and frivolous, and he unknowingly grew into a determined and majestic king. He united the six kingdoms, captured the Nine Cauldrons, became emperor, and unified the world; he controlled counties and counties, conquered all directions, built the Great Wall, and protected the territory; he unified the system, Improving traffic, opening ditches, developing the economy; writing in the same style, walking in the same style, accepting guests, and evolving ideas... This achievement of consolidating hundreds of generations cost him his whole life. I seemed to see the dimness in his eyes and fingers. The tip is dark blood color. The pansy is in bloom, and its silhouette is swaying on the cold jade steps of Afang Palace. Brilliant like the sun, charming like blood.
Love the country more than beauty, and a king with love is more vivid. His figure appeared in front of me again. This emperor has gone through the smoke of war and has become lonely and lonely. He stood on the jade steps of Afang Palace, facing the sunset. Was he missing the kind and beautiful Afang girl? A misty song came from the distance, "Carrying the burden of lovesickness day and night, the only thing that makes a hero short of breath is love. If you can't keep your confidante as your companion after spending half your life, even if you have boundless mountains and rivers, there will be regrets. Even if you show off your strength, there will be regrets. Tears are not shed lightly, and as soon as the wine is dry, the painstaking efforts are already sour. It is the most difficult thing in the world to be a brave and tender man, and it is difficult to be a man..."
The autumn wind suddenly rose, and acacias fell all over the ground overnight. When the last touch of blood The setting sun melted into the dusk, and the fire in Afang Palace burned for three days and three nights, also destroying his eternal achievements, although there was no Afang girl.
History is hurried, spanning thousands of years, old tombs and new graves, staged the tragedy and comedy of merits and demerits. After all, history is best understood only by those who have truly experienced it.
But I look at him as if I were looking at an old friend. He is standing there, carrying five thousand years of wind, frost, rain, and dew, carrying five thousand years of praise and destruction. I respect him, I admire him, and I worship him until eternity. ! ;