The first is to be "quiet", that is, not to be moved by selfish desires and distractions, not to be impatient, and to be single-minded;

The second is to be "frugal", that is, to live a frugal life and not pursue material things. Enjoy;

The third is to be "indifferent", that is, not to pursue high-ranking officials and rich salaries, and to get rid of the shackles of fame and wealth;

The fourth is to "learn", that is, to arm the mind with knowledge and increase talents;

The fifth step is to "clear aspirations", which means to set the coordinates of life and be determined to serve the country and the people.

Extended information:

The main purpose of "The Book of Commandments to Sons" is to encourage sons to study diligently and be determined, to cultivate their moral character and cultivate their character through indifference and tranquility, and to avoid laziness and impatience. The article summarizes the experience of being a person and studying, focusing on the word "quiet", and at the same time attributes failure to the word "impetuous", which is in sharp contrast.

The article is short and concise, the words are fresh and elegant, and the reasoning is approachable. These are the outstanding features of this article; in just a few words, the message conveyed by this article is more powerful than Long words, commandments are much more effective.

Baidu Encyclopedia-"The Book of Commandments"