1. An optimistic poem written by Su Shi in difficult circumstances.

For example, "Nian Nujiao·Chibi Nostalgic": The great river goes eastward, and the waves are gone, and there are romantic figures through the ages.

To the west of the fort, there is Humanity and the Three Kingdoms Zhou Lang Chibi. Rocks pierced through the sky, stormy waves crashed onto the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up.

The country is picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time. I recall that back then, Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, with a majestic appearance, a feather fan and a scarf, while laughing and chatting, the oars and oars disappeared into ashes.

My motherland wanders in my mind, my affection should laugh at me, and I will be born early. Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon.

Show your feelings about life through the majestic and magnificent natural beauty, so as to express your selfless, detached and comfortable attitude towards life. "Linjiangxian·Returning to Donggao at Night" After drinking at Dongpo at night, I woke up drunk and returned as if it was the third watch.

The boy's breath is thundering, and he doesn't answer the door. He leans on his stick and listens to the sound of the river. I always regret that this body does not belong to me. When will I forget the camp? The wind is quiet at night and the lines are flat.

The boat passed away from now on, and the river and sea left it for the rest of my life. "Ding Fengbo·When it rains on the Shahu Road, the rain gear goes first. Everyone in the group is embarrassed, but I don't realize it."

It’s sunny now, so I’m just doing this”: Don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest, why not just scream and walk slowly. Bamboo sticks and mango shoes are lighter than horses. Who is afraid of living in the mist and rain for the rest of his life?

The cool spring breeze wakes you up. Slightly cold.

The top of the mountain is shining slantingly, but it is welcoming. Looking back, I have always been in a bleak place.

Go back. There is no rain or shine.

"Don't listen to the sound of leaves beating in the forest" uses small things in daily life to reflect a life attitude that is not afraid of ups and downs and is calm. This is a philosophy of life that is unfazed by favors and disgrace, takes risks with ease, and is fully enlightened in the face of danger.

At the same time, it also reflects an optimistic, broad-minded and transcendent realm of life. "Crossing the Sea on the Night of June 20th": "As I watch the third watch, the bitter rain ends and the wind clears up.

Who embellishes the scattered clouds and the bright moon? The sky and the sea are originally clear. There is no spare time for Lu Sou to ride on the canopy I have a rough understanding of the music played in Xuanyuan.

I don’t hate the nine deaths in the southern wilderness. This is a poem written when I returned from Danzhou to travel to the north. The poem reveals the pride and pride in overcoming the darkness. A broad-minded and majestic person who is not afraid of favor or disgrace. 2. Regarding Su Shi’s poems about suffering

1. Those who set great ambitions in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also must have perseverance. ——Su Shi

2. Ding Fengbo

On March 7, it rained on Shahu Road. The rain gear went away first, and everyone in the group was in a panic. I didn't realize it, but it was already sunny, so I wrote this word for it.

Don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest, why not just scream and walk slowly. Bamboo sticks and mango shoes are easier than horses, who is afraid? A coop of mist and rain will last a lifetime.

The steep spring breeze blows away the drunkenness, it is slightly cold, but the mountain tops are shining slantingly. Looking back at the desolate place where I came from, there was neither wind, rain nor sunshine.

Translation:

On March 7, it was raining on Shahu Road. The servant holding the rain gear had left earlier. Everyone who was traveling with me felt very embarrassed, except for me. Don't think so. After a while, the sky cleared up, so I composed this poem.

Don’t pay attention to the sound of rain beating leaves through the forest. You might as well walk leisurely while chanting and whistling. Bamboo sticks and straw sandals are more agile than riding horses, so what's so scary? Wearing a raincoat and letting the wind blow and rain, I still live my life.

The cool spring breeze wakes me up from the drunkenness. The chill is beginning to set in, but the setting sun on the top of the mountain welcomes me at the right time. Look back at the place where you encountered wind and rain, and go back. To me, it doesn’t matter whether it’s wind or rain, or whether it’s sunny.

"Ding Feng Bo·Don't Listen to the Sound of Beating Leaves in the Forest" is a lyric written by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This word uses the small things in life, such as encountering wind and rain on the way in the wild, to find profound meaning in simplicity, and to create wonders in ordinary places, showing a broad-minded and detached mind, and embodying otherworldly ideals of life. The first film focuses on the rain, and the second film focuses on the after the rain. The whole poem reflects an upright scholar's struggle for relief in the rough life. Although the length is short, the artistic conception is profound and the content is rich. It interprets the author's life beliefs and shows The author’s spiritual pursuit. 3. Combined with Chibi Fu, write an article about detachment in adversity Su Shi's

In the past, I only knew that Su Dongpo's poems, calligraphy and paintings were unparalleled in the literary world. It can be said that he had high attainments in many aspects. But it wasn't until I read "Chibi Fu" that I realized that he was also a great philosopher.

His contemplation and precise explanation of the bright moon and autumn water span time and space. Although he lived in the Northern Song Dynasty, he still spoke words with a strong flavor of dialectical materialism, which shows how deeply he understood the philosophy of life. Only these, which are shocking to the world, and the flowing writing style make "Red Cliff Ode" a shining star in the Chinese literary world.

Reading this article, you will feel that you are enveloped in the color of moonlight and water, listening to a philosopher explain the principles of life to you. The only people in the article are Su Zi and Ke; the objects include boats, wine, and flutes. The background is the vast river and the bright moonlight. All the props and environments that ancient literati can express their emotions are displayed to welcome an astonishing and alarming story. language.

The "guest" in the article should be a sad guest. At the beginning of the chapter, he sang wildly on the fast-moving boat, not to mention arriving in a fairyland-like atmosphere? Facing his friends, the bright moonlight, and the clear river water, at this moment, who can hide his unhappiness and emotion about life? So the guests played their favorite songs with flutes and songs, which was very natural. Xiao has always been the spokesperson of sadness; wine has always been the victim of depression. However, in Su Zi's view, when he was enjoying drinking with his guest, the guest suddenly started singing a sad song, which seemed out of tune. However, he knew the truth, so he "sit upright" and asked the guest: "Why is this so?" < /p>

The question was finally raised, and it was natural for the guest to reveal his distress at this time, without any sloppiness. Judging from the first sentence of the guest: "The moon and stars are sparse, and the crows fly south." Isn't this a poem by Cao Mengde? The guest's thoughts were also opened by the "moon", and then he thought of the Battle of Chibi and Cao Mengde. So we know: the guest is hurting the past and cherishing the present. The following article mentions the heroic appearance of a generation of heroes, but at the end he says: "Where are you now?" He laments the shortness of life and his own insignificance. He laments that life is not like a river, and a person is not like a "flying fairy". He hopes that he can coexist with the river. Ending with the bright moon, I regret that I have gained too little in life, leaving only empty talk to future generations, which makes people feel pessimistic and tired of life. But is this really the case?

No! Su Dongpo's broad-minded and optimistic explanation conquered the "heartbroken guest". But we never expected what made Su Dongpo's profound and abstract theory so straightforward and easy to accept. It is still water and the moon, fighting poison with poison. Since the guest's sadness arises from the moon and water, I will still use the moon to wash you with water. of sorrow. The medicinal formula of Suzi is: one dose of moonlight, one dose of water color, and one dose of Suziyan. Just dissolve Suziyan in the moonlight and water color and drink it. Nowadays, the moonlight and water are beautiful, and Su Dongpo's wise words have settled the world: "Those who have passed away are like this, but they have not yet passed away;" Yes, I admit that time has gone and never comes back, and current events continue to change, but "the waxing and waning are like that, and the past is like that." Soldiers should not wax and wane." The waxing and waning moon is only a change in form, but its real entity has not changed at all. The same is true in life. Although people have joys and sorrows, birth, old age, illness and death, your life will also have its unchanging aspect. If we look at it from the changing side, heaven and earth are just a moment. If we look at it from the unchanging side, all things will exist with us forever. Why should we envy their bright moons and rivers?

Judging from this passage alone, it is not difficult for us to smell the breath of Buddhist Zen. There is a positive and open-minded attitude towards life in the negativity. This may be the reason why Su Shi can live indifferently. ! "If you eat three hundred lychees a day, you might as well grow up to be a Lingnan native." What a chic and sophisticated attitude! Su Shi, a true gentleman, a real person! In this article, he once again admonishes his friends: The cool breeze on the river and the bright moon on the mountain are all endless treasures given to us by the Creator, and they are all what we should "get". There is no time in life that you cannot force it. The beautiful scenery tonight is really a gift from God. It is inexhaustible. We must enjoy it and don’t be sad about unnecessary things and things we cannot get. If you are proud of life, you must enjoy it to the fullest. Drink up and enjoy the joy of life together! So the guest "smiled with joy", and Su Zi successfully became a "psychiatrist".

Carpe diem is a good medicine in some situations and sometimes, but it cannot become a person's lifelong attitude towards life. From ancient times to the present, apart from Su Dongpo, there are probably not many people who can make good use of these medicines. This is not a passive escape from the world, but a manifestation of human self-cultivation reaching the highest level. Although I admire Qu Yuan's loyalty and righteousness, I dare not agree with his attitude of "throwing himself into Miluo"; although I admire Taibai's boldness and elegance, I do not want to praise his indulgent pleasure and drinking.

However, layman Dongpo managed to combine the two aspects. He is a true gentleman and a real person! 4. Poems about adversity

Quality answers

The journey is difficult, the journey is difficult! There are many different roads, where are you now? Sometimes when the wind blows and the waves break, I hang my sails directly across the sea.

——Li Bai's "The Road Is Difficult"

I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all my gold is gone.

——Li Bai's "About to Enter the Wine"

Stay firm on the green hills and keep your roots in the broken rocks. Still strong despite being beaten by the wind, east, west, north and south.

When you are old and strong, you would rather have a gray-headed heart? Poor but strong, the ambition of not falling into the blue clouds.

——Wang Bo's "Preface to the Pavilion of Prince Teng"

Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest, why not scream and walk slowly. Bamboo stick and awning shoes Who is afraid of a horse that can be easily defeated? A coop of smoke and rain allows one to live his whole life.

—— Su Shi's "Fixing the Wind"

Tens of thousands of vast buildings can shelter all the poor people in the world with joy. They are as peaceful as a mountain despite the wind and rain. Woohoo! When I suddenly see this house in front of my eyes, my house alone will be broken down and frozen to death!

——Du Fu "The Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind"