Capable, capable
Aggressive
affable
friendly
Capable, talented
Optimistic or not?
Efficient? efficient
Honesty? Honest and humorous? Humor and punctuality? on time
Is it steady? firm
Cooperation? cooperative
Personality is a person's stable attitude towards reality and the personality characteristics shown in habitual behavior corresponding to this attitude. Once a character is formed, it is relatively stable, but it is not static, but plastic. Personality is different from temperament, and more reflects the social attribute of personality. The core of personality difference between individuals is personality difference.
Personality, formerly known as personality, has always been defined as the general name of individual thoughts, emotions, behaviors and attitudes. It is a branch of psychology. But personality disorder, formerly known as personality abnormality, has always been monopolized by psychiatry. In the field of psychology, personality has been analyzed as neuroticism. Outgoing, consistent, easy-going and open. , 1994).
The American Psychiatric Association also published it in its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) (APA, 1994). Personality disorders are divided into ten categories: paranoid, schizophrenic, acting, narcissistic, antisocial, borderline, avoidant, dependent, compulsive (objective-complex), and others are listed in the appendix (Lin Tiande, 1995). The former is statistical classification and the latter is clinical classification. What is the relationship between the two is still unknown.
To solve the above problems, the clinical classification should be statistically processed first. The Psychiatric Association defines personality disorder according to symptoms. For example, paranoid personality has seven symptoms. As long as a person has four of them, he may suffer from this disease. However, whether these symptoms can be put together in this way is the first theme of this study. In the past, these personality disorders were divided into three categories: the first category was paranoia, schizophrenia and schizophrenia, with various symptoms; The second category is antisocial, marginal, theatrical, narcissistic and dramatic; The third category is escape, dependence, compulsion and sneaking, and its symptoms are deeply worrying. However, whether this clinical classification can stand the test of empirical research remains to be discussed.