In Han Fei's Note to Han Fei in the pre-Qin period: "Song people had cultivators, plants in the fields, and rabbits died." Method linkage; As objects and attributes; Feng Menglong's ancient and modern novel "Yangba Lao Yue Guo" Qi Feng: "Is it a good idea for me to keep a house diligently?" A synonym for carving a boat for a sword, sticking to the rules, and an antonym for understanding the contingency lantern riddle Liu Dian, so a farmer in Song State was digging the ground.
Suddenly, he saw a rabbit running out of the grass beside him in a panic, hitting a stump by the field and lying there motionless. The farmer went over and saw that the rabbit was dead.
It broke its neck because it ran too fast. The farmer was very happy and picked up a fat and big rabbit effortlessly.
He thought; If rabbits can be found every day, life will be easier. Since then, he has never tried farming again.
He put his hoe beside him every day and lay in front of the stump, waiting for the second and third rabbits to hit the stump by themselves. There are so many cheap things in the world.
Of course, the farmer didn't pick up the killed hare again, but his field was deserted. [Tip] This is a well-known fable.
Rabbit suicide on the stump is an accidental phenomenon in life. However, farmers in Song Dynasty mistakenly thought it was a frequent and inevitable phenomenon, and ended up in a rural wasteland with nothing.
Luck rather than hard work will not lead to good results. We can't be fools waiting for him.
[Original] Song people have plowmen. There was a plant in the field. When the rabbit touched the plant, its neck broke and it died.
Stand by and let the plants out and save the rabbit. Rabbits can't recover, but as Song said.
-"Everything is done wrong" [note] 1 plant-roots and stems are exposed to the ground. (2) go-run, escape.
(3) class-ancient agricultural tools, similar in shape. Four wings.-hope.
(5) As a small fruit of the Song people, it was laughed at by the Song people. Ynradadà o Lí ng: cover up; Steal: steal.
Cover your ears and steal bells. Metaphor is self-deception
"Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: Self-knowledge" during the Warring States Period: "If a man has a clock, he must not lose it. Destroy it with vertebrae, and the bell will ring.
I'm afraid people will steal from me and cover their ears. "Using linkage method; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; With a derogatory example, the fourth act of Hong Shen's The Fan of the Rich: "I thought I could keep my lofty, didn't I?" "Once upon a time, there was a man who was stupid and selfish and had a bad habit of taking advantage of others.
He always tries his best to get anything he likes, even to steal it. Once, it took a fancy to a bell hanging on a gate.
The doorbell of this door is exquisite, beautiful and loud. He thought, how can I get it? Finally decided to steal, steal.
He clearly knows that as long as he touches the bell with his hand, it will ring "ding-ding-bell" As soon as the doorbell rings, the ear will hear the bell. When it rings, people will find it.
You won't get a bell. So what should we do? He suddenly thought of a way.
He thinks that when the doorbell rings, his ears will hear it. Cover your ears, so you can't hear? So, he cleverly used this method to steal the doorbell. One night, he quietly came to the front door by moonlight.
He reached for the doorbell, but it was too high to reach, so he had to come back disappointed. What does he want to do when he gets home? He wants his deaf neighbors to steal the bell together, so that he can step on his shoulder to pick the bell.
But I was afraid that others would not do it and steal with him, so I had to step on the stool and pick the bell myself. The next night, he crept to the gate with a stool.
He stepped on the stool, covered his ears with one hand and picked up the bell with the other. Who knows that he just touched the bell when it rang, and the owner of the house found it and caught him.
Because other people's ears are not covered, they can still hear the bell. Source: Lu Chunqiu knows: "If the people have a clock and want to leave, the clock is too big to bear.
Destroy it with vertebrae, and the bell will ring. I'm afraid people will steal from me and cover their ears. "
Interpretation: cover: cover, cover; Steal: steal. Steal the bell and cover your ears for fear that others will hear you.
Metaphorically, you are deceiving yourself, and you must try to cover up what you can't cover up clearly. [Tip] Ringtones exist objectively and will not disappear just because you block your ears; Everything in the world also exists objectively, not because you close your eyes, it no longer exists or changes its shape.
Although this fable is short, it vividly illustrates a basic principle of dialectical materialism: ignoring and studying objective reality is self-deception and will eventually suffer. [Original] Fan's death is also ①, and the people have the death knell ②.
If you want to go negative, then the clock is too big to go negative; As the spine is destroyed (4), the bell rings (5). If you are afraid of taking the world away, cover your ears.
-"Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals" [note] 1 Fan's death also-Fan was a nobleman at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. After being defeated by four other nobles, he fled to Qi. Death, escape.
② Zhong-an ancient percussion instrument. (3) negative-carrying things.
④ Vertebral (mound) mallet. ⑤ Hu-describe the bell.
⑥ (ǔ)-rapid. Steal the bell and cover your ears for fear that others will hear you.
Metaphorically, you are deceiving yourself, and you must try to cover up what you can't cover up clearly. Pronunciation nán yuán běi zhé: I want to go to the south but the car goes to the north.
Metaphor is the opposite of action and purpose. Source: "Warring States Policy Wei Ce IV": "I still travel north to Chu."
Wang Wei wanted to attack Han, and Liang Ji remonstrated, saying, "I came here today, and when I saw someone on the waterfront, I led my troops northward. I said to the minister,' I want Chu. I said,' will the monarch of Chu laugh at Xi as the north? Said, "My Ma Liang.
Said:' Although the horse is good, this is not the road to Chu. He said, "I often use it.
I said,' Use.
2. Who are the original publishers of classical Chinese about treating people? Wang Wei (Selected).
The famous saying of being a man 1, be a man and talk about right and wrong, but don't care too much about interests; Be interested in doing things, but don't be too afraid of right and wrong. For people, look on the bright side and see the advantages; Think from a distance and look at the overall situation. 2. Be a man: First, be strict with yourself and be lenient with others. Second, be modest and beautiful, and let more people fight less. Third, be kind to others and guard against arrogance and rashness. Fourth, we should help the poor. Fifth, treat people with sincerity and stay away from right and wrong. 3. Being a man should be consistent inside and outside, and doing things should be integrated with knowing and doing; Match words with deeds and actions; Be consistent throughout your life and never be unfaithful through the ages. 4, the game, there are wins and losses; Status, up and down; Opportunities are good and bad; In life, there are gains and losses. Be a man, do your best and do things with ease! Rude people are not born, rude things are not successful, and rude countries are not at peace. Be polite, respect people, respect people, respect people! 6, sweet words comfort people for three winters, and bad words hurt people in June. When you are happy, your words are broken; when you are angry, your words are rude. Don't know what you know, don't say what you know, be witty and eloquent, not much is more expensive! 7, move with emotion, treat it with courtesy, stand with morality, and give the public a fair. Be honest, be strict with yourself, persevere and help others with love. To be a man, you should know that people's hearts are easy to convince others with virtue, but it is difficult to convince others with strength! 8. The waves of the sea are blown by the wind, and the waves of life are swelled by people. Be proactive, challenge life, improve personality and make true feelings eternal! 9. People treat others with right and wrong, and I treat others with right and wrong; People complain about taking advantage of others, and I choose to take advantage of others; People take gains and losses as gains and losses, and I take good and evil as good and evil; People take the rise and fall of status as their personal relationship, and I take the true and false feelings as my distance. 14, good words can arouse the goodwill of others; Bad words will arouse others' evil thoughts. Say one more good word and add one more kindness. Be kind, speak well, do good deeds and make good friends. 19, do things slowly, don't rush it, it's wrong; It better be stupid, right?
3. Ancient prose or poem with similar effect: "Only good can show bad, and only good can highlight a drop of water on business trip.
People who can't do small things can't do big things. The gift is not small, and the details determine success or failure.
Perseverance, the stone can be carved. To achieve great things, we must start from small things.
Originally, my career was neither big nor small; Big things and small things, big things become small things; When the little things are done, the little things become big things. Doing every simple thing well is not simple; Doing every ordinary thing well is extraordinary.
The world is difficult, and it will be easy; Great things in the world must be done in the details. Both broad and subtle.
Small things make great things, and details make perfection. When doing small things, you must pay attention to details when doing big things.
If you want to be better than others, you can only compete with kung fu in every little thing. Taishan does not refuse fine soil, so it can become high; Rivers and seas do not choose small streams, so they can be deep.
The world is full of knowledge and the cultivation of human feelings is an article. A casual detail can often reflect a person's deep cultivation.
Don't be greedy for big or small. The world's major events must be done in the fine Mount Tai and not refuse the fine soil, so it can be high; Rivers and seas do not choose small streams, so they can be deep.
Big things don't mess, little things don't leak. Doing small things well is the cornerstone of achieving great things. If you are above it from the beginning, you can't understand the feelings of your subordinates and you can't really use others. To survive and succeed in this world, you must rely on manpower, that is, the strength of others, but you must start with small things and understand the feelings of being a subordinate. When you step onto a higher position one day, you will know how to get them to devote all their work enthusiasm.
Effective innovation may not be obvious at first. However, in real life, some unremarkable details often generate innovative inspiration and make some simple things make breakthroughs beyond conventional education.
Many people who visit Haier always feel that a good enterprise must have some panacea in management, as long as it takes medicine according to the prescription, it will take off immediately. Good thinking is definitely very important. Eat rice bit by bit, and grasp basic management step by step.
If you set the rate of return to 85%, it means that the error of 15% is allowed. A person's success, 15% lies in his talent and skills, while 85% lies in the art and skills of getting along with others, which will be reflected in every detail of getting along with others.
If there is no persistent pragmatic spirit of "lifting weights as easily as possible" and every detail is done well, the realm of "lifting weights as easily as possible" will not be achieved. Once raw, twice medium-cooked, and three times fully cooked.
4. On the criticism of the thief in classical Chinese "The Biography of Chen Qian in the Later Han Dynasty": (Chen) Go to the countryside to calm your mind. It has disputes and needs correct judgment, knowing the right and wrong, and retreating those who have no complaints. So I sighed, "It is better to punish Chen Jun than to lack him." At that time, the people were frugal, and thieves entered their rooms at night and stopped at the beams. Seeing her in the shade of the tree, she called her children and grandchildren from the whole stroke and said in a positive tone, "Madam, you should encourage yourself. Bad people are not necessarily evil, but they are used to sex, which is why they are like this. Gentleman on the beam, embarrassed! "Thief frightened, throw yourself on the ground, blame it. Xu Pi said, "You don't look like a villain. You should be self-denying and anti-good. However, this is because of poverty. "I left two silks. Naturally, there are no thieves in one county.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Ya. Every time someone encounters any dispute, they will ask Chen Ya to come out to uphold justice, because everyone knows that Chen Ya is an honest and sincere person, and everyone likes him and listens to him! One year, there was a famine in Chen Ya's hometown, and many people could not find jobs. Some people go to other places to work, and some people become thieves because they have no work to do, stealing other people's things!
One night, a thief sneaked into Chen Ya's house to steal something after sleeping in Chen Ya. The thief didn't know that Chen Ya found him hiding on the roof beam, but Chen Ya pretended not to see him and sat quietly in the living room drinking tea. After a while, Chen Ya called the whole family to the living room and said to them, "You know, people have only lived for decades. If you don't grasp the time of hard work, it will be too late to try again when you are old. Therefore, we should form a good habit of hard work from an early age, and only when we grow up can we make good contributions to society, family and ourselves! Of course, there are also some people who don't work hard and just like to entertain themselves. These people are not bad in nature, but they will do some bad things that endanger society only if they don't develop good habits. Now you look up, the gentleman on our roof is a living example. 」
Hearing this, the thief climbed down from the beam and knelt in front of Chen Ya: "Master Chen, I'm sorry! I know I was wrong, please forgive me! Instead of scolding the thief, Chen Ya said to the thief very kindly, "I don't think you are a bad person, maybe you are forced by the hardships of life. I will give you some money now. Stop stealing. Work hard. As long as you can correct your mistakes, you will still be a useful person! The thief was moved and said to Chen Ya in tears, "Thank you, Master Chen! I will definitely work hard! Later, the thief really got rid of his bad habits and tried to become a good young man praised by everyone! Later, people turned Chen Ya's words into the idiom "fish begins to stink at the head" to describe a thief who steals from others!
(Chen) I'm in the country, calm down. It has disputes and needs correct judgment, knowing the right and wrong, and retreating those who have no complaints. So I sighed, "It is better to punish Chen Jun than to lack him." At that time, the people were frugal, and thieves entered their rooms at night and stopped at the beams. Seeing her in the shade of the tree, she called her children and grandchildren from the whole stroke and said in a positive tone, "Madam, you should encourage yourself. Bad people are not necessarily evil, but they are used to sex, which is why they are like this. The gentleman on the beam is outrageous! " The thief was frightened and threw himself on the ground, complaining. Xu Pi said, "You don't look like a villain. You should be self-denying and anti-good. However, this is because of poverty. " I left two pieces of silk. Naturally, there are no thieves in one county.
Translation:
[hide] In the countryside, Chen Ya treats things with a peaceful mind. When people went to court, Chen Ya made a fair judgment, explained right and wrong clearly and in detail, and when people went back, they didn't complain. Everyone lamented: "I would rather be punished than criticized by Ai Chen." During the famine, there was no harvest. The thief entered Chen Ya's house at night and hid on the beam. After Chen Ya found out secretly, he got up and adjusted his clothes, gathered his children and grandchildren together, and seriously admonished them, saying, "People have to encourage themselves. Unkind people are not necessarily bad in nature, and (bad) habits are often formed by (not paying attention to) character cultivation, so we have come to this step. That's the man on the top beam! " Frightened, the thief jumped from the beam to the ground, bowed to the ground and sincerely repented. Chen Ya told him slowly and in detail: "Look at your appearance, you don't look like a bad person, as long as you control your illegitimate desires. Do this because you are poor. " Ordered two silks to be presented to the thief. Since then, there has been no theft in this county.
1 "Your time is limited. Don't waste it living other people's lives." Steve jobs
When you look to the future, you don't want to connect everything; Only when we re