Everyone wants to be a good person, thinking that celebrities have said, "It is not difficult to be a good person, but it is difficult to be a good person all your life." When I was young, I had a wish, a lifelong wish-to be a good person all my life.
However, this wish is always almost lost.
Because I am a boy, but I can't fight, so I look like a coward, so people who always fight bully me. That time I was playing with someone throwing sandbags, and someone knocked me down, but he said I hit him and pushed me a few times, and I didn't care, but who knew that he was a big mouth, and in a few days, I became a "tofu of the National People's Congress" because of his notorious words. When this wind blows on me, I gnash my teeth with anger. But this time, my wish may be only one centimeter away from hell.
"White presbyopia." "You are still a biceps (chicken)." My rights and interests have been violated again. I fought back in self-defense, but he didn't like being nicknamed the last thing. I thought at that time: I was scolded by you for three years before I fought back. What happened? He studies martial arts. As soon as he heard this, he immediately ran over, pushed me against the wall while stirring, and gave my little head a light blow with his arm. I installed the wall, but it hurt. My mouth said, "Zhao Taochang, you are out of luck." I just wanted to fight, but my heart slowly melted. Later, I didn't know where he went, but the veins stood out in my hands until I walked home and watched TV.
It is not difficult to be a good person, but it is difficult to be a good person all your life. I don't know when I can break this motto. Well, it's hard to be a good person.
What a difficult composition to write. Why do some people turn it into heaven, and some people run it into hell, so that you can't see it at a glance? You will always encounter setbacks and confusion. The same conditions. "They walked into a room, a group of people around a big pot of broth, and finally succeeded. Learning to cooperate can complement each other at work and personally. Of course, there are also some uncooperative phenomena in life and work, and colleagues are intrigued. I can only look at the "soup" and sigh, but I can only send the soup into my mouth. If you don't drink enough broth and fight for power and profit, it will often complicate simple things, but it will delay, and the same equipment will also be delayed. " God took this man to another room. Everything here is no different from that room just now, a pot of soup, a group of people, the same long-handled spoon, but everyone has learned to cooperate with each other.
There is an old story: someone discussed heaven and hell with God. God said to him, "Come on! I'll show you what hell is. Do you choose happiness or monopoly interests? Everyone in heaven has learned to give, and everyone will feed each other, which makes them look very happy. This story teaches people to "pay? The key is to explain the truth of "learning to cooperate", so as to survive and have fun from cooperation. In life, cooperation is essential, they will support others, so at this time you can only rely on cooperation with others; "Three cobblers make a Zhuge Liang" fully demonstrates the power of cooperation: many hands make light; Unity is powerful, learning to cooperate can often simplify complex problems, and they are singing happiness happily. "Why, but the handle of the spoon is longer than their arms. He and his assistant are not discouraged. Come again and again to overcome difficulties. Maybe you will bravely step on your feet. Learn to cooperate. In that case, you will waste a lot of time and energy, which is a golden key to help you open up a better tomorrow. To learn to cooperate, we must first learn to communicate. " Communication and communication make everything simple "is very philosophical. We should also think about how to give and pay. Learn to cooperate. There was once a little-known scientist. Between colleagues in work and life, ordinary people can do extraordinary things. With cooperation, here, after everyone's discussion, the key points and components are clarified, and then everyone takes a part according to their personal advantages. As a result, a high-quality report was published soon, and everyone felt that it was done well. Thinking about how others should treat us, we should treat others. Every day, I start all kinds of research with my assistant in my own laboratory, which will cause some unnecessary troubles and losses regardless of success or failure.
The sea knows how to leave shells on the beach at low tide.
"Come on, I'll show you heaven. Even if you are naturally intelligent, the ocean of knowledge is hidden. You should eliminate doubts in your heart and communicate with superiors and subordinates.
Learn to cooperate and learn to pay ",but everyone seems hungry, and communication and honesty are also the best ways to cooperate. Have you ever written a report in a department? "The man puzzled and asked," Why can't people in hell drink broth, but people in heaven can? " God smiled and said, "It's very simple. If you go your own way and concentrate on your study, then I find it difficult to solve your problem as soon as possible. It's really important and lonely. Each of them has a spoon that can reach the pot. " The story is not complicated, but it contains profound social philosophy and strong warning significance. As the saying goes, the sun knows how to leave the stars in the sky after the curtain call, even if there are more difficulties in front of you, as long as you cooperate with your partners honestly and amicably.
This composition is difficult to write. How can you write and practice martial arts, pay attention to routines, and the moves should be superb; Writing a composition should also pay attention to routines, so as to be gradual and natural. I summed up my writing routine into six tricks, hoping to play a role in attracting jade.
The first trick: diligently collect and accumulate wonderful words, phrases, sentences and chapters to enrich your writing warehouse. There are two ways to collect accumulated materials: one is from newspapers and books. You can circle the materials that are beneficial to you directly in newspapers and books, you can cut newspapers, extract them, or feel after reading them, take other people's things for yourself, just like bees make honey, and collect a certain amount of pollen first. The second is from life. People who are willing to live and observe the world with a pair of discerning eyes will find that social life is rich and colorful, and all kinds of people and things in society are good writing materials: small to the people around them; Major events at home and abroad can be the content we collect and accumulate. In order to achieve better writing effect, we need to devote ourselves to life, experience the ups and downs in study, life and work, and then let these ups and downs naturally flow into the pen and become real and touching articles.
The second trick: strengthen writing practice. Writing often begins with keeping a diary. If we regard the diary as a bosom friend, as an object to talk about, and tell our personal joys and sorrows in the diary to the fullest, over time, the diary will accumulate more and more thick, and before we know it, we will find that the length of the diary has become longer, the expression of words has become clever, and our observation and adaptability to life have also been enhanced. Keep an army for a thousand days-keep a diary, use troops for a while-write a composition, and it will come naturally!
The third measure: keep brewing-conceiving, looking for a breakthrough-inspiration, and then write it down. Collecting accumulated materials, such as a pile of dry wood, needs the spark of inspiration to ignite; Collecting accumulated substances, such as a lot of pollen, must be brewed by bees to become honey; The materials collected and accumulated are also like a bag of rice, which must be processed by a clever woman to become delicious rice. Therefore, the process of brewing-conceiving is the process of sorting out, selecting and integrating materials. When the conception is mature, it will naturally generate inspiration-the feelings that have been accumulated in the chest for a long time urgently need to be vented, and the unpleasant instantaneous impulse will not be unpleasant. People who care seize this fleeting moment and write it down.
The fourth measure: humbly ask for advice and constantly revise. Good article revision. After writing a good composition, you are not satisfied, but you can't see where there is a flaw. You must find someone else to guide you. After listening to praise, it should be regarded as encouragement to yourself; After listening to criticism, change it if you have it, and encourage it if you don't. If you do this often, you will continue to improve your writing. However, it is not a long-term solution to completely rely on others to revise your composition. Learning to revise your own composition is the key to writing a good composition.
The fifth measure: write a composition with confidence. Many students report that after reading articles in newspapers and books, they feel unattainable and lose confidence in their composition, thinking that they can't write well all their lives. In my opinion, this idea is caused by inferiority and utilitarian psychology. They don't know how hard the author and editor have worked to publish an article. If you spend so much effort to write your composition and polish it by editing, you will definitely reach the level of publication. In addition, writing a composition is not for publication, but to improve your writing ability, so a well-structured article is a good article. We don't have to use those published articles to measure the quality of our composition, and we don't have to affect our writing mood.
The sixth trick: organize and collect your own diaries, weekly notes and compositions. Diary, weekly diary and composition are all the results of your own efforts. If the diaries, weekly notes and compositions of primary schools, middle schools and universities can be classified and bound into several "books", these "books" are the history of personal struggle and a lot of wealth in life. You can look through your own exercises at any time and learn from your own writing experience and lessons. The exercises you write can be better than others.
This composition is too difficult to write. 1. Write as much as possible every day, and write several times a day if possible; If you write more, you will write well; Learning how to write is the same as other learning principles. Practice makes perfect. Write yourself, blog and contribute to the publishing house; As long as you write and write wholeheartedly, the more you practice, the faster your writing level will improve.
2. Write down your inspiration anytime and anywhere. Take a notebook with you (Nabokov is a small card). When you have any inspiration for the novel, article or characters in the novel you conceive, write it down immediately; When you hear all the epiphany from other people's conversations and see a prose poem or a lyric that moves you, you can write it down immediately; Inspiration is always fleeting. If you record it in time, it can be the material for your writing. My habit is to make a list of articles for my blog and keep adding them. 3, have a special writing time, find a time without any interruption every day as a special writing time, so that this becomes a habit; For me, early morning is the best time, lunch, evening, or late at night; No matter what you do, you should take writing as a task that you must complete every day. Write at least half an hour every day, of course, an hour is better; If you are a full-time writer like me, you need to write for a few more hours. Please don't worry, it will only make you write better.
4, just graffiti on the whole piece of white paper, the whole version of the white screen, there is no way to start, it must be terrible; You will think: I'd better check my email or take a nap! Students, don't do this; Start writing at once, type at once, it doesn't matter what you write, just let me hear your typing voice; However, as long as you start writing, everything will become easy; Like me, I like to type my own name and article title first, which should not be difficult, and then slowly unfold the plot and fully integrate into it. The key is: just write graffiti casually, but start writing at once.
5, concentrate on writing is a single-minded thing, it is impossible to write well in a noisy environment or doing other things at the same time; Writing needs a quiet environment and a little soft background music; Even if it is the minimum requirement, you need to use writing software such as WriteRoom, Darkroom and Writer to write undisturbed in full screen (without interference from other software). Turn off the mailbox, turn off the mobile phone and mobile phone, turn off the TV, and clean up the useless things on the desk; Eliminate all distractions that have nothing to do with writing. Now it's time to write, just like putting yourself in a box and entering the writing state without interruption. 6. Plan first, then write.
This seems to be somewhat contradictory to "random graffiti", but it is not; It is very useful to make a plan or rehearse the plot in your mind before sitting down to write formally. What do you want to write when you run every day, or brainstorm when you walk; Then write down your thoughts and make a brief outline; When you are really ready to start writing, you can start quickly because you have ideas and ideas. 7. To learn to innovate, you need to imitate famous artists. That doesn't mean you have to write exactly like them. You can try new ways of writing and learn a little from here and there. Gradually, you will have your own style, your own style and your own ideas. Try some different expressions and create some different expressions. You can try every method and see what it is like. If it is not good, don't use it.
8. Always modify your own words, then try to write, let the story unfold, and finally you need to go back and see what you have written; This is very important. Many students don't want to revise it after writing it. It takes time and effort to write and time and effort to modify. This is really a thankless job. But if you want to write better, you must learn how to modify it; Good works are made after repeated scrutiny and revision, which will make your works stand out from mediocrity; Look at what you have written, not only those spelling and grammar mistakes, but also those meaningless words, chaotic structures and chaotic sentences; The goal of revision is: clearer, more direct and more vivid. 9. More concise and infectious sentences. This is the most important thing in your review process. In a word, delete all irrelevant topics paragraph by paragraph; A short sentence is more convincing than lengthy nonsense, and vernacular is more popular than obscure technical terms; Remember: simplicity is power.
Use infectious verbs in short sentences. Of course, this is not required in every sentence. You need to change it. However, try more attractive sentences; In addition, you don't have to wait until you want to modify it. You should consider this problem when you first start writing. 10, feedback from others is very important. There is no progress behind closed doors. Let others read your article and give you feedback, preferably experienced writers and editors; They are well informed and will give you pertinent and insightful advice; Listen carefully, even if it is some criticism, accept it. Advice when most needed is least heeded will make you write better.
As far as you are concerned, you need to let others see your work; Your work is not for anyone you want to read, and everyone reads your article; You should publish your own books, your short stories and poems and submit them to the publishing house. If you have started blogging, congratulations, this is a good start; But no one has visited it yet, so you need to put it on a blog service website with a large flow, so that readers can leave you messages and give you suggestions; Everyone will watch you write-it may be a nerve-racking thing at first, but it is the only way for every writer to grow up. Publish your work immediately. The beginning and the end are the key points of the article; Especially at the beginning; If you can't attract readers at the beginning of the story, it will be difficult for them to have the patience to read the whole article; So spend more time thinking about how to write a good beginning. Once readers are interested in your beginning, they will want to know more.
Write the beginning and then make a wonderful ending, which will make readers look forward to your next masterpiece. 1 1. Reading the works of excellent writers is an immediate and good way.
If you don't.
The composition is so difficult to write now. First, before writing, we should carefully examine the topic, that is, carefully analyze the topic, clarify the meaning of the topic, and clarify the requirements of the topic for the content and form of the composition, so as to determine the scope of writing, grasp the key points of writing, and adopt which genre and expression.
There are four essentials to master when examining the topic: distinguishing styles, understanding the requirements of the topic for content focus, seeing the scope clearly and grasping keywords. You should conceive your own article according to different types of topics.
One is a specific and clear title. Such as: ① (my home), ② (recording a voluntary labor), ③ a diligent classmate, etc.
This kind of topic, or taking notes, is very clear, but we should pay special attention to their limited scope. First, the topic should be written out by all family members, but also pay attention to highlighting the key points, so as to be detailed and clear; Second, we should write two or three things on the topic, not just one thing, nor can we basically write one thing only touching other things. In other words, these two or three things should be written in detail and explained clearly; Third, the title should be clear about the beginning, process and end of this labor, but it should focus on the specific process; Fourth, the topic is to write about one person, not one person.
The other is abstract and implicit topics. Such as Spring, Road, Autumn's reverie, etc. This kind of topic has a wide range and can be written from many angles, so you must choose an angle to conceive it, otherwise it will be very complicated and superficial.
For example, the topic of "Road" can be written as a narrative, writing a specific road, or writing from scratch, or writing from the old to the new, reflecting the changes in the past and the present, and praising the achievements and brand-new features of the motherland's construction from one side. It can also be written as an essay, linked with a specific way, or lyrical or vivid.
You can also write an argumentative essay, an abstract road, the modernization of the motherland, self-study, daring to climb, or the course of life, and express your lofty sentiments for the motherland and the people through roads. We can start with people who have made brilliant achievements through hard roads in real life, or aim high, or study hard and practice hard, or start with the last paragraph of Lu Xun's hometown, or write the future.
In a word, we can conceive from many angles. There is also a composition for materials.
The key to this kind of composition is to understand the material. When reading and analyzing materials, we should understand the ideological content contained in the materials, find out the main characters, events or phenomena in the materials, and analyze the relationship between them. To determine the idea of the article, we must proceed from the materials provided, and we must not be far-fetched from the basic content provided by the materials.
The idea defined in the article should be consistent with the content explained by the raw materials at a certain point. If the thinking deviates from the material, it will cause the article to be irrelevant.
In order to have an accurate idea, when reading materials, we must pay attention to multi-level, three-dimensional and comprehensive analysis of problems and try to avoid one-sidedness and absoluteness. Writing a composition for a material, in general, a material can determine several centers, that is to say, it can be conceived from multiple angles. Among many ideas, you can choose the best one to write.
Second, the thinking should be clear, that is, to determine the central idea of the article. The central idea is the core of the article and the red line that runs through the article from beginning to end. The full text should be written around the center.
We should try our best to do the following. Correct; When writing any article, we should make the positions, viewpoints, attitudes and feelings it expresses correct and healthy, conform to the four cardinal principles, meet the needs of reform and opening up, and be conducive to the needs of socialist modernization and spiritual civilization. We should base ourselves on spreading advanced ideas and praising beautiful things.
Safe. Every time you write an article, you should think clearly and express your thoughts clearly so that readers can have a clear understanding.
When expressing the center of the article, we should have a clear attitude towards what we agree with, what we oppose, what we praise and what we criticize, and we should not be ambiguous or vague. Focus.
All the articles we write can only focus on one central idea. All the events described in the article, all the examples listed and all the truths expounded should serve the center of expression.
Don't write anything that has nothing to do with the expression center. profound
The content of the article should not only stay on the surface, but also reveal the essence of things. To write a narrative, we should not only write the course of the event, the words and deeds of the characters, but also reveal the advanced ideas or profound truths contained in them through these narratives.
When writing an argumentative essay, try to analyze the problem thoroughly and make the truth more profound. Third, there are three main principles for rational material selection: ① First, we should serve to express the central idea and decide the material selection closely around the center.
Some materials may be vivid, but if they have little to do with the center of the article, you should give up reluctantly. For example, if you want to write "a diligent student", then this student is willing to help others, even if he does something to save others, don't write, because these have nothing to do with the center of "diligent study".
It is irrelevant to avoid handwritten letters. ② Pay attention to the angle when selecting materials.
Sometimes one material can serve several centers. When using it, you must choose a good angle to serve your article center. ③ The materials should be representative.
Sometimes a lot of materials can also express the center. At this time, we should choose the most typical materials, that is, the representative materials that can effectively highlight the central idea. Don't pile up all the materials regardless of the details. After selecting materials, we should pay attention to the organization and arrangement of materials to make the article organized.
In order to better organize the materials and make the paragraphs of the article clear, a better way is to write a paragraph outline before writing, and make clear what the article is to write, how to divide it into several paragraphs, what to write in each paragraph, what materials to use or what meaning to write. When writing an outline, be careful not to be too complicated or too simple.
Too complicated is a waste of time and unnecessary, and too simple can't play the role of writing an outline. For example, on the topic of "study must work hard", some students listed the outline as follows: ① At the beginning, put forward an argument; 2 discussion; ③ Conclusion.
This kind of outline is equal to nothing, because it does not take into account the organizational arrangement of materials. When writing articles, I still don't know how to express myself.
6. This composition is too difficult to write. First, the composition should learn to accumulate "reading thousands of books, writing like a god" and "a clever woman can't cook without rice", which explains the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects.
"Usually rely on accumulation, the examination room depends on play", which is the same experience of the students in the examination room. (A) language to establish a "vocabulary".
Vocabulary is the cell of an article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups.
There are two ways to establish "vocabulary": the first is reading. Usually, you should read books, newspapers and periodicals extensively, take reading notes, extract some beautiful words, sentences and paragraphs from a specific notebook, or make reading cards.
The second is life. At ordinary times, we should capture the fresh language in the popular spoken language and write it down in a small notebook or card that we carry with us. Over time, we can say it chapter by chapter and write it beautifully.
(2) Strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article.
Because many students usually don't pay attention to accumulating materials, they are worried every time they write a composition, or edit or copy it. The solution to this problem is to accumulate materials.
Usually, you can take a video camera and tape recorder with you, observe life deeply, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life and social life in time in the form of sketching, keeping a diary and writing observation notes. When recording, we should grasp the details and the characteristics of people, things, things and scenery.
The article written in this way is flesh and blood. (3) We should strengthen ideological accumulation.
Opinion is the soul of an article. The center of the article is not clear, or the thought is not profound, which often shows that the author's thought is superficial.
Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two ways: first, be thoughtful.
"One more miss, one more gain." Think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when something happens.
So you can see the essence through the phenomenon. It is also necessary to record the "sparks" of thinking and the conclusions of thinking at any time.
The second is compilation, that is, extracting famous sayings and aphorisms. In short, the composition should be accumulated, and the three writing warehouses of vocabulary, material and thought should be regularly counted, sorted and classified to continuously enrich and expand.
Second, to write a good composition, first learn to observe that Mr. Lu Xun emphasized two points when answering the question of "how to write a good article" for literary youth: one is to read more books, and the other is to practice more. Here, "seeing more" means observing more.
This shows that in order to write a good article and master skillful writing skills, it is necessary to observe more and learn to observe, and observation is the necessary premise and foundation of writing. Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to be a keen observer and never give up! -It is a habit to exercise your own observation, as if it were second nature. "
It takes time to hone observation into habit and second nature, which is very useful and remarkable. Pay attention to the people, events, sights and things around you, and hunt for the materials needed in the composition: be interested in some seemingly insignificant but meaningful things, and pay attention to the cause, process and result of things; You should pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors all year round, and learn to get to the bottom of it and find out the ins and outs of these changes; You should go out, enter the society, meet more people, observe their words and deeds, think about some things, and integrate into your own thoughts at any time.
This is the process of observation. In the process of observation, we should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with eyes". Broadly speaking, more practical observation refers to mobilizing all the five senses of people: listening with ears, feeling with the body and, more importantly, thinking with the mind, so that the observation will be more delicate and profound.
(2) Pay attention to the use of "bad writing" in the observation process. As the saying goes, a good memory is better than bad writing.
Many students see a lot and think a lot every day, but they are not good at writing it down at any time, which will waste the observed materials and a lot of valuable things. (3) Pay special attention to perseverance in observation.
Don't make "brain fever". Three minutes of heat is not conducive to writing a good composition. You should observe life and think about every day in your life, so that you can write wonderful articles. Learning to observe plays a great role in laying the foundation and promoting a good composition. Without observation, you often find it difficult to write.
May you learn to observe, constantly cultivate and improve your ability to observe, and make great progress in your writing practice. Third, if the meaning is high, the meaning will be better, that is, to establish the center and intention of the article.
So what problems should the article pay attention to when expounding ideas? (1) Correct conception is the first meaning of the article. The so-called correctness is to ensure that the feelings and thoughts of the article are correct, in line with the nature and laws of objective things, in line with China's basic political principles, in line with people's basic moral requirements, and can give people positive inspiration. (2) Intentional singleness "The thing of composition is singleness, specialization is success, and dispersion is stupidity."
No matter how complicated things are, the main idea cannot be dispersed. An article should explain both this problem and that point of view, and it is ambiguous to ramble.
In fact, if you want to cover everything, it is definitely not in place. Moreover, an article can only have one center. Instead of "biting off more than one can chew", it is better to concentrate on expressing a center with pen and ink. Even if we express the center through several things, we should stick to the center, keep the same goal, pay attention to the combination of materials and centers, and let all the forces contained in materials point to the center. (3) The idea should be novel. Don't follow the crowd, the novel angle is the core of composition innovation.
The novelty of the idea requires jumping out of the old box and not following the advanced thinking, habitual thinking or the original psychological formula, but examining the alternative content contained in the topic from a unique perspective to avoid what others often write and what others have not written. Even the same writing object can always be cut from multiple angles. As long as we break the mindset, stand at the height of the times, avoid "vulgarity" and seek "difference", think from many angles and sides, or associate, or expand, or analogize, or reverse, which makes people unhurried, we can rank fifth.