The First Legal Comic Book: Illustrated Daily Legal Knowledge
Author: Ge Weijun Editor-in-Chief
Publishing House: China Legal System
There are many books to spread legal knowledge, but there are too few popular books to enjoy. As far as the whole people are concerned, the latter is obviously in short supply. This book, presided over by Ge Weijun, explains more than 2 vivid cases in life in the form of cartoons and spreads profound legal knowledge in theory, which is a good thing. The book is illustrated, lively, easy to understand and accept, and its effect of spreading knowledge is better than that of a masterpiece with a straight face. The development of a society ruled by law needs innovative works to spread legal knowledge, and popular books like this book should be strongly advocated.
2. content of legal knowledge handwritten newspaper
the content of handwritten newspaper can be divided into the following sections.
1. We and the Law 2. Famous sayings 3. Excerpts from the Law on the Protection of Minors 4. Illegal cases and enlightenment: The healthy growth of teenagers can not be separated from the law, and teenagers are the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation. The party and the state have always attached importance to the education, guidance and protection of teenagers and created good conditions and environment for their healthy growth; Teenagers are in an important period of long body and long knowledge, and they are immature in all aspects and lack self-protection consciousness and ability; Due to the complex social environment, there are factors that are not conducive to the healthy growth of teenagers, and the legitimate rights and interests of teenagers and their physical and mental health are violated from time to time. Teenagers are the future of the motherland, the hope of the nation, and the builders and successors of socialist modernization.
The Party and * * * are very concerned about and attach great importance to the growth of teenagers. Great achievements have been made in the education and protection of teenagers in China, and the juvenile crime rate has been relatively low in the world.
However, in recent years, due to various negative factors and adverse environment, the juvenile crime rate in China has become increasingly prominent. Therefore, we have an unshirkable historical responsibility to strengthen legal education for teenagers and promote their healthy growth. Famous sayings: The more a law presupposes evil behavior in its recipients, the better it is.
-whoever makes laws for others in radbruch should apply the same laws to himself. -Aquinas really wants to relieve a country's internal troubles by relying on good legislation, not accidental opportunities.
-Aristotle's constitution is an endless flowing discourse in which all generations of a country participate in dialogue. -Lauren? The basic principle of Chaber's law is: be honest, do no harm to others, and give everyone his due.
-excerpts from Justinian's Law on the Protection of Minors Article 1 This Law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution in order to protect the physical and mental health of minors, safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, promote their all-round development in morality, intelligence and physique, and cultivate socialist builders and successors with ideals, morality, culture and discipline. Article 3 Minors enjoy the rights of survival, development, protection and participation. The state gives special and priority protection to minors according to their physical and mental development characteristics, so as to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed.
minors enjoy the right to education, and the state, society, schools and families respect and guarantee the right to education of minors. Twenty-ninth people at all levels should establish and improve venues and facilities suitable for the cultural life of minors, encourage social forces to set up venues suitable for minors, and strengthen management.
Article 37 It is forbidden to sell alcohol and tobacco to minors, and business operators shall set up signs in a prominent position not to sell alcohol and tobacco to minors; If it is difficult to determine whether he has reached adulthood, he shall be required to show his identity certificate. No one is allowed to smoke or drink in classrooms, dormitories, activity rooms and other places where minors concentrate their activities in primary and secondary schools, kindergartens and nurseries.
article 38 no organization or individual may employ minors under the age of 16, unless otherwise stipulated by the state. Illegal cases and enlightenment: Four super-cyber-bugs stole eight cars in two months, and all the money they got was from surfing the Internet. Four teenagers in Shixing County, aged 14 to 16, were not poor, but they managed to steal eight motorcycles in just over two months, and all the money they got was used for surfing the Internet.
After the police arrested them, they found that they were all "super internet addicts" who took Internet cafes as their home. On April 12th, when they played in an Internet cafe in Renhua County for a day and a night, they found that their pockets were empty, so they set their sights on a Honda motorcycle ... Just as they succeeded in driving the stolen car back to Shixing County to sell the stolen goods, they fell into the French Open set by the police of Renhua Town Police Station of Renhua County Public Security Bureau.
One of them, Xie Mou, a 16-year-old boy, has dropped out of school. He told the police: "Anyway, I surf the Internet all day long. If I am hungry, I order a fast food. If I am sleepy, I sleep on a bench in an Internet cafe. If I have no money, I will come out and get something.". I have stolen five motorcycles with' friends' to sell money. Generally, each motorcycle can be sold to around 5 yuan. "
After the trial, four teenagers confessed that they had stolen eight motorcycles in Shixing County and Renhua County successively after the Spring Festival this year. We should take this as a lesson and respect the law.
3. Hand-written report on legal safety knowledge
1. The lawyer's right to participate in litigation activities has the right to consult the case materials as required and to investigate and collect evidence from relevant units and individuals.
when a lawyer is a criminal defender, he can meet and correspond with the defendant in custody. These are impossible for the general public, and they are often decisive for dealing with the problems that people may face and safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests.
2. How to hire a lawyer: 1. The parties should first confirm the legality and authenticity of the law firm through certain means. 2. Understand the business focus of this institution to weigh whether it is suitable for the case entrusted by itself.
3. When dealing with lawyers, it is best to do it in stages. 4. If the parties decide to hire a lawyer as an agent, both parties need to sign a power of attorney.
the "power of attorney" should include: the subject matter, the scope of air superiority, the work content of the agent, the effective period, the expenses and payment methods, the obligations of the parties, the communication between the two parties and other basic contents, so as to clarify the mutual rights and obligations. If it is found that the agent has not fulfilled the terms agreed in the power of attorney, or even seriously violated the lawyer's work standards and professional ethics, the parties concerned should promptly correct them and even complain to the relevant departments.
5. It's best not to mix friends' affection when you hire a lawyer as an agent, because the relationship between the parties and the agent is a contractual relationship, not a friendship relationship. Iii. Functions and business scope of notarization The main functions of notarization are to prevent disputes, reduce lawsuits, safeguard the interests of the state and the collective and citizens' legitimate rights and interests, and promote reform, opening up and foreign exchanges.
The main business of notarization includes: 1. Proof of legal acts, legal facts and documents with legal significance, such as economic notarization, and proof of various economic contracts; Civil notarization, proof of inheritance, will and gift entrustment; Notarization of foreign affairs, proving birth, education, experience, etc. 2. Handle other legal affairs, such as property inventory, certificate preservation, deposit, on-site supervision, answering legal advice, drafting legal documents and so on.
If the applicant buys a house, the notary office can examine the qualification of the seller on his behalf, so that the purchased property can be legally guaranteed; If the debtor fails to perform his obligations, the creditor may directly apply to the court for enforcement without litigation on the basis of notarized creditor's rights documents; In addition, notarized legal services such as evidence preservation and escrow can provide reliable legal help in time and avoid unreasonable disputes. 4. How to handle notarization: 1. Applicants should apply in person at the notary office, fill in the application form, and also provide the following materials: identity certificate (resident ID card, work permit, household registration book, etc.), legal person qualification certificate and legal representative identity certificate; Identity certificate of the agent (agent's application); Original documents that need notarization (contract, agreement, will, diploma, etc.); Proof of property ownership related to notarization matters (certificate of gift property rights, house property rights, etc.); Other materials related to notarization.
2. The notary office decides whether to handle it according to the materials received. 3. Review, that is, during the notarization period, the notary office reviews the legality and authenticity of the matters applied for notarization and the certification materials provided.
4. according to the results of the examination, the notary office shall examine, approve, produce, issue and serve notarial certificates in accordance with legal procedures. If the notarization cannot be continued or it is meaningless due to legal reasons in the notarization process, the notary office may terminate the notarization.
if the notary office finds that the object of proof is untrue, illegal or has other facts that violate the law, the notary office will refuse notarization. V. Notices for Foreign Notarization With the deepening of reform and opening-up, the number of foreign notarization matters is also increasing.
A notarization with at least one foreign-related factor among the parties to the notarization, the object of proof or the place where the notarized document is used is a notarization with foreign elements. Its notarized documents are mainly sent abroad for use and have special overseas legal effect.
Compared with domestic notarization, it has the following characteristics: 1. The notarized parties are different. Most of them are foreigners or Chinese citizens who are going to study abroad, work, settle down and visit relatives, as well as legal entities that have official contacts with foreign enterprises, mass organizations or judicial administrative institutions.
2. The procedures for notarization are different. Considering the importance of foreign-related notarization and the convenience of authentication, most provinces and cities have designated special notary offices to handle foreign-related notarization business.
In order to make the notarized document legally effective abroad, it is necessary to go through the necessary authentication procedures according to the requirements of the user country; Notarial certificates are generally accompanied by foreign language translations; Where permitted by law, the parties concerned may submit a written application abroad. 3. The overseas legal effect of notarial deed is limited to the sending country, not universal.
4. when applying the law, foreign-related notarization should not only conform to the laws of our country, but also be bound by the laws of the user country. Editing: China Quality and Reputation Consulting System Management Center School is the main channel, main classroom and main position for ideological and moral construction of minors.
It is an important task to fully implement the ideological and moral construction of minors to focus on legal education, take safe education as the main line, and use activities to enhance students' concept of democracy and legal system. Suhomlinski said that the biggest education is students' self-education, so that students can feel life through personal experience, thus gradually completing the socialization process from heteronomy to self-discipline.
under the guidance of the school motto of "being fond of learning, seeking truth and innovating", our school has actively explored the school legal safety education in the new period, allowing students to actively develop in participation, creating an educational environment in activities and realizing the innovation of legal safety education. At the beginning of the activity, our school put forward the slogan of "I take care of myself, I am safe", which is divided into three stages: preparation, implementation and summary, including the launching ceremony of children's safe action in Jinjiang District, Chengdu, the idea of searching for self-protection to prevent campus invasion, the essay-writing activity on safe campus, the knowledge contest on safe campus, the safe campus training camp, the safe campus forum and the safe action for children.
and the traffic police in the jurisdiction "* * * to build a safe school for the police and the people" to make legal safety education enter the classroom; With "Campus Guard" and "Campus 11" as carriers, we will continue to carry out publicity, training and practice, gradually enhance children's awareness and ability of self-protection, improve the sense of responsibility of the whole society to prevent accidental injuries of children, and continue to create a good atmosphere for the whole society to safeguard children's legitimate rights and interests and serve their healthy growth. First, carry out the five-in-one activity of striving for a "safe campus" 1. Search for a self-protection idea.
4. Read cartoons and answer questions
(1) Xiaoming's words and deeds reflect his weak legal awareness. The so-called "blindness" means legal blindness. Xiaoming tied Xiaowei up illegally and violated his personal freedom. Xiaowei said, "No more money", which shows that he extorted money from Xiaowei and violated Xiaowei's legal property rights. Xiaowei said, "I also. This infringes on Xiaowei's right to life and health. Therefore, by analyzing the characters' words and deeds, combined with the performance of infringing personal freedom, life and health rights and legal property rights, we use relevant legal knowledge to explain sentence by sentence. (2) From the word "busy" in cartoon ①, we can easily find that parents have failed to take up the responsibility of family protection and fulfill the obligation of educating their children. From the blind words in cartoon ②, we know that teenagers have a weak legal consciousness. Small mistakes lead to bigger mistakes, so the ambiguity in cartoon ③ is the result of cartoon ① ②. Find the right angle when answering. From the point of view of parents and families, combine knowledge points and answer according to the content of family protection, that is, warn parents to assume the responsibility of family protection and provide a suitable family environment for the healthy growth of minors. From the point of view of teenagers themselves, we should warn us from two aspects: establishing legal concept and attaching importance to moral cultivation. It is necessary to enhance legal awareness, consciously exercise self-discipline according to law, and learn to * * * according to law. Therefore, the answer is: (1) Xiaoming's words and deeds are a sign of weak legal awareness (1 point), which will infringe or have infringed Xiaowei's personal freedom, life and health rights and legal property rights. (1 point) (2) Parents should take up the responsibility of family protection and provide a suitable family environment for the healthy growth of minors (1 point). To enhance legal awareness, consciously self-discipline according to law, and learn to * * * according to law (1 point).