Poems about the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers 1. Landscape poetry.

First of all, this mountain

1, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.

(Southern Song Dynasty Lu You "Tour Shanxi Zhuang")

Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint.

(The song "Snow White Farewell to Wu Gui" in Tang Dynasty)

3. What is water like? What is a mountain island?

(Three Kingdoms Cao Cao's "Watching the Sea")

We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains.

(Tang Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")

5. Looking horizontally, the ridge edge becomes a peak, and the distance is different.

(Song Sushi's "Title Xilin Wall")

Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains are short in the sky. ..

(Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue")

Second, water.

1, Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, and the water level is low at first.

(Tang Bai Juyi's Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake)

2. How did the water of the Yellow River flow out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever.

(Tang Li Bai's "Into the Wine")

3. Who knows that life is endless? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair.

(Song Sushi)

4. Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun.

(Tang Libai)

Third, the lake

1, Su Shi

If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.

2. Bai Juyi's spring outing in Qiantang in Tang Dynasty

I love the eastbound lake and the white sand embankment under the shadow of Populus davidiana.

3. Yang Wanli's "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple to Send Lin Zifang" in Song Dynasty.

It is the scenery of the West Lake in June, which is really different from other seasons.

4. Meng Haoran's Dongting Lake Newspaper in Tang Dynasty.

The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky.

5. Du Fu, "Climbing Yueyang Tower" in Tang Dynasty

I heard that Dongting Lake is magnificent before, but today's wish has finally reached Yueyang Tower. 1, the mist in Yungu and Menggu has surrounded Yueyang City.

Fourth, the landscape

Hao Ran's Letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang

2. The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the solitary sails come from the sun.

Li Bai saw Tianmen Mountain in Tang Dynasty

I can never get tired of seeing the green hills. Where is the fun of running water?

Qi "East Pool Night Banquet".

4, Jiang Luo belt, the mountain is like a jade hairpin.

Tang Hanyu's Sending Doctor Yan from Guizhou to Nanzi

This river crosses the heaven and the earth, where is the color of the mountains?

Tang Han River Overflow

6, the water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are rainy.

Song Su Shi's Rain after Drinking Chuqing Lake

7. There is no road in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village.

Song Luyou Tour Shanxi Village

8. Protecting the field with one water will be green, and two mountains will be green.

Wang Song Anshi's The Wall of Mr. Shu Huyin

9. Castle Peak cannot be covered. After all, it flows east

Song Xin Qi Ji's "Bodhisattva Crossing the River and Writing a Wall in Jiangxi"

10, Yunlai Mountain is better, the clouds go to the mountains like a picture, the mountains are bright because of clouds, and clouds compete with each other.

Bird Yang Hao's "Two-tone Wild Goose Fall to Win"

2. What are the poems describing lakes and mountains?

Guan Guan Luo Gui, in Hezhou. (The Book of Songs? Guan Yu ")

2. Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. (Du Fu's "Spring Hope")

The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen. (Wang Wei's "Chuangguan Fortress")

4. The mountains cover the day and the Yellow River flows people. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa")

5. Say goodbye to the Yellow River and stay in Braque Mountain. ("Mulan Ci")

6. There are endless tears in the mountains and rivers. Who said that heaven and earth are wide? (Xia Wanchun's "Different Clouds")

7. Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days. (Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall)

8. The reed buds on the ground are very short, which is when the puffer fish wants to go up. (Su Shi's titled "Spring Night Scene in Hui Chong")

9. The Yellow River is far away from the white clouds, and Wan Ren Mountain is an isolated city; (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)

10. East of Wan Li is a sea of people, with 5,000 mountains climbing skyscrapers. (Lu You's Feeling Cold at the Dawn of Autumn Night)

Shi Zhongjiang

1. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. (Li Qingzhao's "Summer quatrains")

2. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue. (Liu Zongyuan's "Jiang Xue")

3. Wild trails and clouds are all black, and rivers and boats are bright. (Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night")

4. Jiangnan is good, and the scenery was once familiar. At sunrise, the red flowers in the river win the fire.

This river is as green as blue in spring. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? (Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan")

5. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring river plumbing duck prophet. (Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")

6. Say goodbye to Baidi Caiyun and return to Jiangling thousands of miles away. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")

7. The solitary sail is far away from the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)

8. On a frosty night, Jiang Feng sleeps; (Zhang Ji's "a night-mooring near maple bridge")

9. Wu, alone in the cold rainy night, sending tourists alone. (Wang Changling "Breaking up with Xin Jian at Furong Inn")

10. It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River and the season of falling flowers. (Du Fu's "On Meeting Li Guinian Downstream")

3. What are the poems describing the beauty of mountains and rivers?

1. One water protects the field, two mountains turn green —— Wang Song Anshi's "Mr. Yin Shuhu Wall"

There is moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream-Wang Wei.

3. Tianmen breaks the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu flows back here-Looking at Tianmen Mountain by Li Bai.

4, the mountain reflects the water in the sunset, and the grass is ruthless, outside the sunset. —— Fan Zhongyan

5. Where there is water, where there are mountains and where there are islands? -Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea

6. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")

7. Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, and the water level is low. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")

8. "The mountains overlap far, and the bamboo trees are close to the cage. Soak your chest in cold water and take off the breeze "("Wandering Dojo ")

4. Poems describing scenery

When Wang Wei lived in seclusion in Wangchuan, he wrote many beautiful landscape poems.

He wrote "Wangchuan Collection" by himself, including 20 five-character quatrains that he and his friend Pei Di sang to each other. The main content is to describe the scenery near Wangchuan and express the interest of seclusion. Look at Wu Xinyi first: hibiscus flowers with chopped red calyx in the mountains.

The mouth of a stream is silent, without a trace. They open and fall. In the silent mountain stream, magnolia blooms and falls, surviving and dying. It's not fake, it has nothing to do with the world, and no one knows.

This is a world far away from the hubbub, and it is also the unique artistic conception of the poet Wang Wei's integration of subject and object, which is simply the symbolic realm of Buddhism's view of emptiness. Therefore, Hu Yinglin, a literary critic in the Ming Dynasty, said that this poem was a work of Zen. "I have forgotten my life experience, and all my thoughts are silent."

The artistic conception created by Wang Wei here, born out of the image, is a combination of poetic realm and Zen realm, with profound meaning and strong artistic appeal. This artistic achievement can not but be said to be beneficial to his study of Buddhism and the edification of Buddhist thinking mode.

Wang Wei was called "Shi Fo" by later generations. He believed in Buddhism in his early years.

Mother Cui Shi has been practicing meditation for more than 30 years. Wang Wei and his younger brother, Wang Jin, "both worship Buddhism and live on vegetables, so it is better to eat meat and blood" (Biography of Wang Wei in Old Tang Dynasty).

When Wang Wei was 3 1 year old, his wife died and he no longer married. He lives alone in a room, and his screen is very tired. "he has no children" ("the list of brothers recommended by the bow"). He also wrote many poems about Buddhism, and he has high attainments in Buddhism.

Among the schools of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei believed in Zen, and Nanzong Zen was the main one. Nanzong Zen is the product of the combination of Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism in China, and its philosophy of destiny and life provides the latest and most complete way for China literati.

However, some practice methods of Nanzong Zen have something in common with China's poetry creation. Yan Yu, a literary critic in the Song Dynasty, said: "Generally speaking, Zen is only in the wonderful understanding, and poetry is also in the wonderful understanding" (Cang Hua).

Miao Wu is an insight into Zen, and it can also be expressed as an understanding of art. Both poetry and Zen need a keen inner experience, both emphasize enlightenment and metaphor, and both pursue meaning.

When talking about "epiphany", Nanzong Zen often uses the expression of images to convey the law, with special emphasis on the role of intuition, suggestion, induction and association in understanding. Wang Wei came from Zen, and naturally he has a deep understanding of this method of grasping the world.

He integrated his understanding of Buddhism into his outlook on life and turned religious feelings into poetic thoughts, creating a poetic artistic conception of "emptiness", "quietness" and "leisure". Zen advocates the beautiful style of mountains and rivers, which has also played a guiding and enlightening role in Wang Wei's conscious approach to mountains and rivers and the exploration of their aesthetic value.

Wang Wei described his inner experience in the poem Zhuliguan: I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the pipa and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

The poet sat alone in the depths of the bamboo forest, playing the piano and whistling. No one knows his existence, only the bright moon accompanies him. Nature knows his inner loneliness best, and the bright moon brings him a quiet happiness.

Things and I are one, things and I forget each other. Zen and poetry are in harmony. The same is true in Chai Lu: there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I hear a voice.

The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. There was no one in the empty mountain, only heard intermittent voices floating from the depths of the forest, and a ray of sunset was transmitted on the moss in the depths of the forest, which was so trance-like and sad.

This is the ethereal realm that Wang Wei pursues, far away from the hubbub. Although lonely, it is also meaningful. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Yuyang said that Wang Wei's poems were "Zen", and "implicit words were tantamount to the laughter of Buddha and Ye Jia" (Continued from Silkworm Tail).

In other words, Wang Wei's landscape poems are full of Zen meaning, Zen music and Zen taste, and convey Zen meaning. Nature fully shows the poet's unique taste in the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers.

Wang Wei doesn't necessarily go to remote places for meditation. He also looks at the vast world and the lively farm life: sunny Yuan Ye is endless and has no atmosphere at all. The gatehouse of the outer city is close to the ferry pier, and the trees at the edge of the village connect the stream and the estuary.

The silvery white river is shining in the fields, especially bright, and the green mountains stand behind the ridge. It is the busy farming season, there are no idle people, and farmers are busy going to the fields.

-"New Sunny Wild Hope" A spring rain washed away the dirt and the scene was completely new. Busy farming, people and scenery are bathed in fresh air.

The phrase "white water" forms a layered picture of close-up and distant view. The water is bright, the mountains are green, and the contrast between light and color is harmonious. On the surface, you can't see the Zen meaning of this poem.

In fact, that spring rain was like holy water poured out of a pure Buddhist bottle, which washed everything clean and ethereal. It's just that everything is wonderfully integrated with Zen and poetry, and he doesn't let Zen overwhelm poetry.

Of course, what we pay attention to is the kind of praise for farmers' life, and we appreciate the beautiful aura without tirelessly pursuing its Zen philosophy. Wang Wei is a versatile cultural giant who is good at poetry, music, painting and calligraphy.

Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, said: "There are paintings in Wang Wei's poems; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " (Shu Moran Tian Yan Yu Tu) His words are incisive and to the point.

Wang Wei was an accomplished landscape painter in Tang Dynasty. He painted with Xiao Shupu's brushwork of ink and wash, created ink and wash landscapes, and became a family of his own, and was called the founder of landscape painting Nanzong by later generations.

His paintings emphasize freehand brushwork, pursue spirit likeness and express subjective feelings. So "draw things, don't ask the four seasons. If you paint flowers, you often take peaches, apricots, hibiscus and lotus flowers as a scene. " "It's hard to ask for shapes and objects." (Shen Kuo quoted Zhang Yanyuan in Mengxi) Therefore, Wang Wei is also known as the originator of China literati's freehand brushwork.

Painting can be similar in spirit, so it has the charm and interest of poetry, that is, there is poetry in painting. Staring at the natural landscape with this painting concept is a sigh, and it must have the charm of painting in poetry.

Wang Wei's profound artistic attainments in painting, music and calligraphy enable him to feel and capture the wonderful scenery, magical sound and ever-changing nature more accurately and meticulously than ordinary poets in his poetry creation, and appeal to the pen. I will also use words to set colors and pay attention to the harmony of poetry tones.

There are artistic conception of painting, fluency of music and changes of calligraphy in poetry.

5. Poems describing mountains and rivers

Guanniaoxi (Wang Wei)

When people are idle, sweet-scented osmanthus falls,

The night is quiet and the mountains are empty.

The moon is full of surprises,

It rings in the spring stream.

Qingming (Du Mu)

It rained a lot during my stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Pedestrians on the road want to die.

Excuse me, where is the restaurant?

The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.

Ancient poems describing spring

The world in April is full of beauty,

Peach blossoms in the mountain temple are in full bloom.

I hate that spring is nowhere to be found,

I don't know how it got like this.

Late spring (Han Yu)

The grass knows that spring will come back soon.

All kinds of red and purple hit Fang Fei.

Huayang has no talent for pods,

Just to solve the problem of heavy snow.

In early spring, he became a member of Zhang (Han Yu) of the Ministry of Water Resources.

The rain in Tianjie is as slippery as crisp,

The color of the grass is far and near, but not at all.

The biggest advantage is that one spring,

It's better than a city full of smoke and willow.

Chun Xing (Wu Yuanheng)

It's cloudy,

All the flowers fall to see the songbirds.

The spring breeze caused homesickness overnight.

Follow the spring breeze to Los Angeles again.

Tituchengnanzhuang (Cuihu)

On this day last year, in this door,

Peach blossoms set each other off in red.

People don't know where to go,

Peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze.

Jueju (Du Fu)

Later that day, Jiang,

Spring breeze smells of flowers and plants.

Muddy swallows,

The sand warms the sleeping mandarin duck.

Looking for flowers by the river (Du Fu)

Huang Si's maiden is full of flowers,

Thousands of flowers crushed the branches.

Butterflies have been dancing,

The charming warbler chirps.

6. Ancient poems describing "scenery with mountains and rivers"

1, original: Bai Di Caiyun, a thousand miles away in Jiangling for one day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.

From: Li Bai's "The First Made Baidicheng/Baidixiang Jiangling" in the Tang Dynasty

Interpretation: In the morning, the morning glow is all over the sky, and I am about to embark on my return journey. Looking up from the river, you can see the colorful clouds in Baidicheng, such as among the clouds, and the scenery is gorgeous! Jiangling, thousands of miles away, arrived in one day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are constantly echoing. When the ape's crow was still ringing in his ears, the brisk boat had crossed the endless mountains.

2. Original: The mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river. By going up one flight of stairs, look further.

From: Wang Zhihuan's Lu Ting Ji in Tang Dynasty.

Commentary: The sunset slowly sinks beside the Western Hills, and the surging Yellow River rushes to the East China Sea. If you want to see the scenery of Wan Li, you must climb a higher tower.

What a magnificent Mount Tai! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

From: Du Fu's "Looking at Yue" in Tang Dynasty

Interpretation: What is the scene of Mount Tai, the head of the Five Mountains? On the land of Qilu, the green hills have no end. Nature has gathered all the magical and beautiful scenes, and the yin and yang of Nanshan and Beishan are decomposed, which is different in the morning and evening. It is refreshing to watch layers of clouds rise; It's eye-splitting to watch the returning birds hovering into the mountains. Be sure to climb the top of Mount Tai and overlook the seemingly insignificant mountains.

4, the original: Rizhao incense burner gives birth to purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs thousands of rivers. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.

From: Wang Lushan Waterfall by Li Bai in Tang Dynasty

Interpretation: censer peak gives birth to purple haze under the sunlight, and a waterfall hangs in front of the mountain from a distance like white silk. There seems to be thousands of feet of waterfalls on the high cliff, as if the Milky Way had fallen from the cliff for nine days.

5, the original: the water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.

From: Two Poems of Drinking Rain on Lake Chuqing by Su Shi in Song Dynasty (Part Two)

Interpretation: In the bright sunshine, the water in the West Lake is sparkling and beautiful. On rainy days, under the cover of rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are foggy, and if there is anything, it is wonderful. If the West Lake is compared to the beautiful scenery of the past, light makeup is very suitable.

7. What are the poems describing fish in rivers and lakes?

Mountain: 1, the mountain is heavy and the water is complex, and there is no road. (Lu You Shanxi Village Tour) 2. Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. (Cen Can's farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu Guixiang, Song of Snow) 3. Seen from the side of the mountain, the peaks are different in height. Water: 1, loneliness. The flowing water in front of the door can still move westward, so don't sing yellow chickens with white hair. (Su Shi) 4. The water depth of Taohuatan is as deep as that of thousands of feet, not as good as that of Wang Lun. (Li Bai) Fish: 1 Xisai Mountain before the white egrets fly freely, the river, plump mandarin fish swimming happily, floating in the water in the peach is so bright and full. -Zhang Song He Zhi's "Fishing Song 2" actually said that Tianjia is delicious, and the rice flowers are behind the carp fat. ———.

8. What are the poems describing fish in rivers and lakes?

Mountain:

1, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)

Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. (Cen Can's "Farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu Guixiang, Snow Song")

3. Looking horizontally, the ridge edge becomes a peak, and the distance is different. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)

Water:

1, Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, and the water level is low at first. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")

2. How did the water of the Yellow River flow out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")

3. Who knows that life is endless? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. (Su Shi)

4. Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun. (Li Bai)

Fish:

1. Egrets fly in front of the Cisse Mountain, and peach blossoms and flowing water are rich in mandarin fish. Song? Zhang's Fisherman's Songs

2, actually said that Tianjia flavor is beautiful, rice flowers are behind carp fat. -Green? Zhu Fengxiang's Wandering in the Country

3. There can be hundreds of fish in the pond, all of which are empty and helpless. -Liu Zongyuan's Little Stone Tan Ji

9. Poems describing scenery

Landscape feelings

May 2007 1 day

The stone steps miles away are covered with dust clouds,

A clear spring and a musical instrument.

The mountains are vast and green,

Charm is all painters.

mountain village

May 2007 14

Rosin soaked the window screen at night,

The cock barks and the dog barks, and the stars are oblique.

The rising sun shines on Ran Ran,

The evening breeze is full of drunken clouds.

Yellow river spring tide

May 2007 16

Thousands of waves, ancestral style,

Thousands of miles are like tigers and dragons.

Willing to open a new road with his own head,

In exchange for your sons, Sun Xiang and Sheng Ping.

mao bamboo

May 2007 18

Drums and mountains are full of surprises,

Colorful songs of the storm.

Iron bones, frost marks, breeze,

Xiaoxiang, who said that in the past and present?

Morning in the mountains

May 2007 18

Faint temple for five minutes,

The morning star disappears and melts at the beginning of the day.

The wind sends the grass fragrant and warm,

Songhua ushered in a clear rhythm.

Yun shan ta chun

May 2007 1 day

Walking in the spring valley is full of fragrance,

Flowers are full of charm.

Bees and butterflies return to the swallow dance,

Crimson lips are slightly aroused.

Title pine crane map

April 20(th), 2007

Sleep in spring by leaning on cranes.

Put the wine poems in the pine room,

Dreams move in the moonlight,

There is silver in the laughter.

Look at the moon

April 20(th), 2007

The balcony looks up at the sky,

Father Long song invited Yue Ming.

God keeps quiet, keeps himself clean,

Xiangyun brushed the snow all the way.

Late return

April 22(nd), 2007

At night, the bell of Shensi Temple rings.

The wind blows pine flowers, and Tsing Yi is yellow.

When the old monk returned to Chai Men,

I can still smell pine flowers through the window.

Spring outing in the middle of the road

March 20(th), 2007

Feng Xiaocheng's wooden alleys are all over the road.

Cold smoke in the forest is as light as fog.

Cangya Quxi is full of flowers,

Spring attacks people and forgets to go home.

Essay on pear blossom viewing across the willow embankment.

April 6(th), 2007

Willow waves ripple,

Flowers let the pear branch bee wander around.

In the embrace of spring,

The mind transcends the object.

Wangda Zean Temple

September 2008 12

Temples and monasteries pull up the annual rings of thousands of valleys,

White clouds haunt the sky.

Sendai invited the moon to get drunk and clear the frost,

Life in Qin and Han Dynasties was leisurely.

neglect

September 2008 12

The cane climbed to the top of the mountain. Listen,

In autumn, stagnant water streams surge.

Thousands of valleys are singing in the snow,

The pine tree stands upright and does not bend.

Autumn colors

September 2008 12

The autumn wind combs skillfully,

An autumn mountain opens in the mirror.

The wilderness mine field is happy to return late.

Cigarettes floated in my face.

Autumn scenery in the mountains.

September 2008 12

The stone bridge at the foot of the thatched cottage is inclined.

Running water, the sun sets.

Autumn colors are infinitely good all year round,

The night is light and the flowers are on the brocade.

Spend the night in front of the temple

September 2008 16

The ink crane leans against the hibiscus,

Yue Yun hangs in front of the mountain.

The night is long and the night is high.

It is transcendental to put it down now.

A cold mist

September 27(th), 2008

Pine and cypress,

Cold smoke is ten miles away from willow trees.

There are countless scenic spots,

Very discerning Wan Li can still guess.

Laoshan waterfall

2008 1 October1day

The middle waterfall releases wind and thunder,

A hundred feet is full of anger, Cui Wei.

Blowing the sky and the earth full of vitality,

The clever spirit is gone forever.

Cross the valley stream

200814 October

There is another day at the bottom of the valley,

Banpo hut smoked chicken dog.

A stream of clear water is flying in the dark,

Understanding is better than the gods here.