Chusek
Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.
The stone steps at night are as cold as cold water, sitting and staring at the cowherd and the weaver girl.
(the first work of the Japanese order: Tianjie; Lie down and watch: sit and watch)
translate
In the autumn night, candlelight reflects the painting screen and beats fireflies with a small fan.
The stone steps at night are as cold as cold water, sitting in the bedroom staring at the cowherd and the weaver girl.
To annotate ...
(1) autumn night: autumn night.
⑵ Silver candle: a delicate silver candle. Silver, a kind of "red" Screen painting: a screen painted with patterns.
⑶ Small fan with light thread: that is, round fan with light thread. Firefly: A flying firefly.
(4) Riling: stone steps in the open air. God, make a Yao.
5] Sitting and watching: refers to sitting and watching the sky. Sit: Be a "lie". Morning glory Vega: the names of two constellations, referring to Altair and Vega. It also refers to the characters Penny and Weaver Girl in ancient mythology.
Hang Xiang zi qi Xi
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Grass can fly. Stunned by the phoenix tree. There is a deep sorrow on earth and in the sky. Yuntai moon and earth, locked a thousand times. You come and I go, don't meet.
I haven't seen you for years, but I want to leave my feelings and don't hate being poor. Penny Weaver, this is just separation. Sometimes it's sunny, sometimes it rains, sometimes it's windy.
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Crickets whine in the grass, and the leaves on the top of the phoenix tree seem to be shaken by this chirping, which reminds us of the sad season on earth and in the sky. In the starry sky on the moon bank in the cloud world, the cowherd and the weaver girl are blocked by thousands of locks and have no chance to meet each other. Cowherd and Weaver Girl meet only once a year, and the rest of the time is like floating in the vast galaxy, swimming around, but finally they can't meet.
Perhaps the Magpie Bridge has not been built, and the Cowherd and Weaver Girl have not been able to meet in parting. I guess at this time, the black magpie has built the star bridge, but the cowherd and the weaver girl have not come together, and then the weather is unpredictable and the wind and rain suddenly rise. Is the meeting between the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl blocked again?
To annotate ...
(1) qióng: cricket.
② Yuntai Moon: refers to the Heavenly Palace. Mutu Tanabata: "The night is as cool as water, lying and watching the morning glory and Vega."
③ "Chá" three sentences: Zhang Hua's Natural History records that the Tianhe River is accessible to the sea, and there is a pontoon bridge every August, so there is no time for communication. Someone decided to go to the Heavenly Palace and brought a lot of food. After sailing for more than ten days, I actually arrived at Tianhe. The man saw the cowherd drinking cows by the river, but the weaver girl was in a distant paradise. Fu Cha: It refers to the raft between the sea and Tianhe. These three sentences are an implicit inclusion of Zhang Hua's above-mentioned records and a metaphor for the forced separation of the poet and her husband.
4 Star Bridge Magpie Driving: It is said that when Cowherd and Weaver Girl meet in Tianhe on Tanabata, magpies drive it, so it is called Magpie Bridge. Memories of Chinese New Year by Han and E, three quotations from Custom Pass: "The Weaver Girl will cross the river on Tanabata, and the Magpie Bridge will be held."
Morning glory and Weaver Girl: the names of two stars. "Selected Works of Cao Pi" and "Ge Yanxing" said, "Let the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl face each other from a distance." Shan Li's Note: According to historical records, "Petunia is a sacrifice, and its northern weaver girl, weaver girl, and heavenly daughter Sun Ye." Cao Zhi's "Nine Odes" notes: "The cow is the husband and the weaver girl is the woman. Weaver and Altair are all around, and there will be a meeting on July 7. "
⑥ Shà: "Shà" is the leading word, which means "positive". Instant: that is, a period of time.
Queqiao Xianxian Qiao Yun
Song dynasty: Qin Guan
The thin clouds in the sky are changing, the meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia, and the endless galaxy I quietly crossed tonight. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife. (Du Tong: Du)
Common complaint against acacia, tender feelings like water, meet each other as if it were a dream, when it is hard to see the bridge. As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron?
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Thin clouds are changing in the sky, meteors are conveying the sadness of acacia in the sky, and I quietly crossed the distant and boundless galaxy tonight. Tanabata meeting in the autumn wind and white dew is better than those couples who are together in the world.
Acacia, tender as water, meet each other as if it were a dream, and can't bear to see Queqiao Road when leaving. As long as two people love each other till death do us part, why do you want to be very much in love?
To annotate ...
Thin cloud: light cloud. Trick: refers to clouds turning into various clever tricks in the air.
Flying star: a meteor. One refers to the morning glory and the weaver girl.
Han Yin: The Milky Way. Jumping: It's a long way. Darkness: Sneak past.
Golden Wind Gao Lu: autumn wind and white dew. Li Shangyin's Seven Nights of Wesin: "It comes from the blue and silver river, but it has golden wind and jade dew."
How to endure looking back.
Morning and evening: refers to gathering day and night. Song Yu's Gao Tang Mi came out.