Tour Guide Words of Mount Wutai (7 articles)
As a silently dedicated tour guide, it is unavoidable to prepare guide words, which are used by tour guides to guide tourists on sightseeing tours. Explain words. So what issues should we pay attention to when writing tour guides? Below are the guide words I collected for Mount Wutai. They are for reference only. Let’s take a look together.
Guide words for Mount Wutai 1
Hello, tourists. Mount Wutai is located in Wutai County, Xinzhou Prefecture, northeastern Shanxi Province, 240 kilometers away from Taiyuan. It is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in my country. First of all, it is famous both at home and abroad as the most famous Buddhist mountain in the world. This honor is due to the fact that it is one of the earliest areas where temples were built in my country, and the number of temple monks here has been the largest since ancient times; the second reason is that Buddhist scriptures There are records that this is the dojo of Manjushri Bodhisattva, the first of the four major Bodhisattvas of Buddhism; third, throughout the dynasties, all emperors who believed in Buddhism paid special attention to this place. This is the only place in our country where the Green Temple and the Yellow Temple are the most prosperous of Buddhism. Holy place. Wutai Mountain is one of the four famous mountains in my country. It is also a tourist area integrating natural scenery, historical relics, ancient buildings, art, and Buddhist culture. "Five hundred miles of wind and rain, the sun still rises on the east terrace. The moon hangs on the west peak, flowers bloom on the south mountain, and snow falls on the north peak. For two thousand years, the incense has been intermittent, and the morning bells are melodious, and the evening is clear, the incense is lingering, and the victory flags are fluttering. "Writes the long history and strange scenery of Mount Wutai. Today we are going to visit Xiantong Temple. Among the temples in Mount Wutai, Xiantong Temple is the largest and oldest temple in China. Together with the White Horse Temple in Luoyang, it is the earliest temple in China. It is the most respected leader temple in the Buddhist community in Mount Wutai.
First of all, what we saw was the bell tower, which is the largest copper bell in Mount Wutai - the Changming Bell, weighing 9999.5 kilograms. There is no Heavenly King Hall in Xiantong Temple, but only two stone steles, which are the two dragon and tiger steles we see now. These two steles mean that the dragon and tiger guard the door and will not bother the four heavenly kings. Xiantong Temple covers an area of ??120 acres and has more than 400 halls and buildings. There are seven main halls arranged on the central axis of the main courtyard, in order: Guanyin Hall, Great Manjusri Hall, Main Hall, Wuliang Hall, Qianbo Manjusri Hall, Copper Hall and Hougao Hall. . Now we come to Guanyin Hall, where three Bodhisattvas are enshrined. In the middle is Guanyin Bodhisattva, and on both sides are Manjushri Bodhisattva and Samantabhadra Bodhisattva, so it is also called the "Three Great Scholars Hall". Because the two sides are filled with scriptures, it is also called the Sutra Collection Hall. There are two stele pavilions on the left and right outside the Guanyin Hall. There is a stele inside each, one with characters and the imperial inscription of Xiantong Temple engraved on it, the other with no characters and a monument without characters. This monument without words was erected by Emperor Kangxi. It seems to praise the majesty and magnificence of Xiantong Temple and the breadth and depth of Buddhism, which is difficult to express in words. After visiting the Guanyin Hall, we came to the Great Manjusri Hall. Wutai Mountain is the dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva. Most temples have Manjusri Hall, but this Manjusri Hall has the word "big" added to it. This big character has four meanings: Xiantong Temple is the oldest temple in Mount Wutai. It has one of the largest building areas among the temples in Mount Wutai. It is one of the most complete preserved temples in Mount Wutai. It is the Manjusri Hall that worships the most Bodhisattva Manjusri. Because you can worship Manjusri from all directions at the same time here, the locals call it It is for the convenience of visiting Taiwan. Okay, now we go to the center of the temple, the important building of Xiantong Temple, the Main Hall. It is the tallest temple in Mount Wutai. It has double roofs and cornices, is majestic and spacious, covering an area of ??one and a half acres, and is dedicated to the third generation of Buddha. In the middle is Sakyamuni in the whirling world, on the left is the Medicine Buddha in the Oriental Pure Glaze World, and on the right is Amitabha in the Western Paradise. The Mahavira Hall is the honorific title of Sakyamuni, which means to be brave and fearless like a great warrior. The hall uses 108 wooden pillars to support the entire hall. When you enter the hall, you feel very spacious. This hall is the largest main hall in Mount Wutai and is also the place where grand Buddhist activities are held in the temple. This is the first major feature of Xiantong Temple----all Wooden structure The white all-brick building in front of us now is a beamless [Liang] Hall, because it is entirely built with bricks. There are no beams and pillars, so it is called the Beamless Hall. And because it represents the immeasurableness of Buddhism, we call it the Wuliang Hall. From the outside, it looks like a European building, and it is painted white. White represents purity in the West. In the West, it represents purity. This symbolizes the infinite light of Buddhism.
The entire hall looks like 7 rooms from the outside, but actually has 3 rooms. It has 2 floors on the outside and 1 floor on the inside. In the middle of the hall, there is a statue of Buddha Lushena enshrining the Buddha's body, which embodies the bright wisdom of attaining the Buddha's realm through cultivating the right fruit. The Wuliang Hall is also called the Seven Places and Nine Halls, which means that Sakyamuni preached nine times in seven places, so it has seven rooms in appearance. This hall was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 400 years. . There are no beams or pillars to support this hall. The weight of the roof of the hall is supported by the surrounding thick walls. This is the second major feature of Xiantong Temple - the all-brick structure building passes through and is enshrined with Thousand Bos, Thousands of Hands and Thousands of Shakes. We arrived at the Qianbo Manjusri Hall in Jia and then came to the Copper Hall. This hall is one of the only three bronze halls in my country. It is small and exquisite. The bronze statue of Manjusri sitting on a lion in the hall is beautiful in shape. There are a dazzling array of small bronze Buddhas on the four walls, as many as ten thousand, so it is also called It is called the Hall of Ten Thousand Buddhas. This hall was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty by Patriarch Miaofeng who donated 100,000 jins of copper for alms. The folk saying "Xian Tong, Xian Tong, 100,000 jins of copper" comes from this.
This hall is also the third major feature of Xiantong Temple---an all-copper structure building. Now it's time for free activities. You can try Yuanping's Guokui, oatmeal noodles, sorghum noodles and fish, which are also delicious. , Taiwanese mushrooms have high nutritional value. You can take a look at the paper-cuts that have been circulated among the people for 300 years and have the characteristics of Shanxi loess culture, and you can also take a look at the beautiful Chengni inkstones.
As night fell, we also boarded the return bus. Today we visited Xiantong Temple, the first of the green temples in Mount Wutai, and saw different eras of all wood, all bricks, and all copper. There are temples with different architectural styles. Some people say that Wutai Mountain is "one Buddhist temple and one hundred art palaces". I think it is very appropriate. I wonder if everyone has the same feeling? Guide Words for Mount Wutai 2
Mount Wutai is located in Wutai County, Xinzhou Prefecture, in the northeastern part of Shanxi Province, 240 kilometers away from Taiyuan. It is the first of the four famous Buddhist mountains in my country, and is famous both at home and abroad as the most famous Buddhist mountain in the world. This honor is due to the fact that, firstly, this is one of the earliest areas where temples were built in my country, and the number of monks here has been the largest since ancient times; secondly, it is recorded in Buddhist scriptures that this is the first of the four great Bodhisattvas of Buddhism. The dojo of Manjushri Bodhisattva; thirdly, throughout the dynasties, emperors who believed in Buddhism paid special attention to this place. This is the only Buddhist holy place in my country where the Green Temple and the Yellow Temple flourished.
Mount Wutai is one of the four famous mountains in my country. It is also a tourist area that integrates natural scenery, historical relics, ancient buildings, art, and Buddhist culture. "Five hundred miles of wind and rain, the sun still rises on the east terrace. The moon hangs on the west peak, flowers bloom on the south mountain, and snow falls on the north peak. For two thousand years, the incense has been intermittent, and the morning bells are melodious, and the evening is clear, the incense is lingering, and the victory flags are fluttering. "Writes the long history and strange scenery of Mount Wutai.
What we are going to visit today is Xiantong Temple. Among the temples in Mount Wutai, Xiantong Temple is the largest and oldest. Together with the White Horse Temple in Luoyang, it is the earliest temple in China. It is the most revered by the Buddhist community in Mount Wutai. leader of the temple.
First of all, what we saw was the bell tower, which is the largest copper bell in Mount Wutai - the Changming Bell, weighing 9999.5 kilograms.
There is no Heavenly King Hall in Xiantong Temple, but only two stone steles, which are the two dragon and tiger steles we see now. The meaning of these two steles is that the dragon and tiger guard the door and will not bother the four heavenly kings.
Xiantong Temple covers an area of ??120 acres and has more than 400 halls and buildings. There are seven main halls arranged on the central axis of the main courtyard, in order: Guanyin Hall, Great Manjusri Hall, Mahavira Hall, Wuliang Hall, Qianbo Manjusri Hall Hall, Bronze Hall and Back High Hall.
Now we have come to the Guanyin Hall, where three Bodhisattvas are enshrined. In the middle is Guanyin Bodhisattva, and on both sides are Manjushri Bodhisattva and Samantabhadra Bodhisattva, so it is also called the "Three Great Scholars Hall". Because the two sides are filled with scriptures, it is also called the Sutra Collection Hall.
There are two stele pavilions on the left and right outside the Guanyin Hall. There is a stele in each, one with the word ">" and one with the word ">", and the other with no words and a stele without the word. This wordless monument was erected by Emperor Kangxi. It seems to praise the majesty and magnificence of Xiantong Temple and the breadth and depth of Buddhism, which is difficult to express in words.
After visiting the Guanyin Hall, we came to the Great Manjusri Hall. Wutai Mountain is the dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva. Most temples have Manjusri Hall, but this Manjusri Hall has the word "big" added. This big character has four meanings: Xiantong Temple is the oldest temple in Mount Wutai. It has one of the largest building areas among the temples in Mount Wutai. It is one of the most complete preserves in Mount Wutai. It is the Manjusri Hall that worships the most Bodhisattva Manjushri. Because it can worship Manjushri at the same time here, When you arrive at Wufang Manjusri, the locals call it Convenient Chaotai. Guide Words of Mount Wutai 3
First of all, let me praise everyone. Why? Because today we are embarking on a journey to Mount Wutai. Mount Wutai is the dojo of Manjushri Bodhisattva. One step will surely bring you supreme benefits and merits. Therefore, everyone on this trip to Mount Wutai will definitely be blessed by Manjushri Bodhisattva. I believe that this trip will be successful and auspicious.
You may have heard that there are four famous Buddhist mountains in China, and Mount Wutai ranks first among them. These four famous Buddhist mountains are: Mount Putuo, the ashram of Guanyin Bodhisattva, located in Zhoushan County, Zhejiang. The Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva dojo is located in Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui. Samantabhadra’s dojo is Mount Emei in Sichuan. Avalokitesvara has great compassion, Ksitigarbha has great wishes, and Samantabhadra has great deeds. As for Manjusri Bodhisattva, he is a great wise man. His dojo is Mount Wutai where we are going to visit. There is a very famous saying in Buddhism called Mahaprajnaparamita. You may have heard of it, but you don’t know what it means. It means reaching the other shore with great wisdom. It is conceivable that what is needed to reach the other side of bliss in the sea of ??suffering in life and death? What is needed is great wisdom, not ordinary intelligence and wisdom. This kind of wisdom, the wisdom that can cut off troubles, Buddhists call it Prajna. Our Bodhisattva Manjushri is ranked first in Prajna wisdom and is known as the teacher of the Seven Buddhas. He was once the teacher of seven ancient Buddhas. His students all became Buddhas, and the teacher was very humble as a Bodhisattva. Although he is a Bodhisattva, everyone can imagine his great wisdom.
Let me introduce to you Mount Wutai. The Mount Wutai we are going to today was called Qingliang Mountain in ancient times. Why is it called Qingliang Mountain? First, it is because Mount Wutai has a very high altitude, especially several of its On the top of the platform, it is possible to see white snow even in summer. Therefore, Wutai has been a summer resort since ancient times.
Back then, Emperor Kangxi visited Mount Wutai five times. Of course, according to historical records, one of the important reasons for his five visits was to look for his father, who was said to be Emperor Shunzhi who shaved his head and made his fortune in Wutai—— Aixinjueluo Fulin. Everyone has watched "The Secret History of Xiaozhuang". In that film, Shunzhi did not get married. Although he wanted to, his wish did not come true. Of course, the fundamental reason why Shunzhi became a monk was not to transcend reincarnation, escape the sea of ??suffering, or even realize that he could help all sentient beings. He was severely hit and so-called disheartened because of the death of his beloved concubine. Anyway, whether Shunzhi really became a monk is a mystery of Qing history. However, Kangxi's five previous visits to Mount Wutai somewhat illustrate something, and historical records record that Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang went with him on one of the visits, but returned midway due to physical discomfort due to her advanced age. We saw on TV a monk poem that Shunzhi inscribed on the wall. It was nominally written by Shunzhi, but according to research, it was written by Shunzhi's son, Emperor Kangxi. It was very well written and of a very high level. He Said: "The jungles of the world are like mountains of food, and robes and bowls are everywhere for you to eat. Gold and white jade are not precious, only cassocks are difficult to wear. ... I am the master of the mountains and rivers of the earth. I worry about the country and the people, and I am not as good as the monks for a hundred years and thirty-six thousand days." The family is free for half a day. ...The rabbit flies east and west, and people must not be scheming. The world is full of dreams, and the world is a chess game. Why do I live in the emperor's house..." What does the last sentence say: "I have not been free for eighteen years. How long will the southern and northern wars end? I will give up and go back to the mountains now. I will not care about the future." Kangxi attached such a poem to his father. If you think Shunzhi went out to become a monk, you can guess for yourself.
As mentioned earlier, Wutai Mountain is called Qingliang Mountain because it has a high altitude and cool summers, so it is called Qingliang Mountain. In fact, what is the other real meaning of calling Wutai Qingliang? Everyone knows that Mount Wutai is a famous Buddhist mountain, so a visit to Mount Wutai is naturally inseparable from the brilliance of Buddhism. In Buddhism, our world is called a sea of ??suffering. Why is it suffering? Think about it, everyone, for our food, clothing, housing and transportation, for better development, to make more money, and even for a better Xiaomi, there is no end to our worries. Buddhists call this kind of trouble hot trouble. And Qingliang Mountain, our Wutai Mountain, is a cool and holy place beyond the heat and troubles of the world. It uses great wisdom to transcend the troubles in the world. In addition, it not only transcends itself, but also annihilates the troubles of all living beings in the world. The ancients often respectfully referred to Buddhism as nectar and rain of nectar, which is what it means. What practical effects does this nectar rain have? It can enable sentient beings to see through and recognize the sufferings in this world. Let us stand high, look far, rein in the precipice, and turn back from the sea of ??suffering.
What does it mean to be able to see through and recognize clearly, just like Na Ying's song - Seeing flowers in the mist, lend me a pair of discerning eyes. Borrow it from Buddha, borrow it from Manjushri Bodhisattva. Having a pair of discerning eyes will teach us to recognize which things are really useful to us and which things are harmful. What things should be done and what things should not be done. When to advance and when to retreat, the ancients said that there is a measure of advance and retreat. This measure is really not that easy to grasp.
What does it mean to stand high and look far away. A basic theory of Buddhism is the cause and effect of three lifetimes. Western scientists are conducting research on the non-existence of the soul and the existence of past lives in full swing, and have achieved many very effective results. Everyone has heard of hypnosis. How did it come about? Because Western psychologists believe that if a person has many serious psychological problems as an adult, they may have been caused by the blows they suffered during childhood. Leading to later psychological distortions and mental illness. They hope that these patients with mental illness will recall and tell the story of the injustices they suffered when they were young and these lesions through hypnosis, and the psychiatrist will then provide synchronous psychological guidance to eradicate their lesions. As the saying goes, heart diseases need to be treated with heart medicine. So hypnotism is very popular in the West. It should be noted here that hypnosis and sleep are different. Although both are sleep, the brain waves in these two forms are different. The translation of the word hypnosis is actually not very accurate. So what do I mean by this, because many patients were originally expected to recall the lesions of their childhood under hypnosis, but what surprised the scientists was that many of these people recalled Not only when I was a child, but also things from my previous life or even several previous lives. The causes of these diseases are not in this life, but in previous lives or even several previous lives, due to the tremendous fear and suffering. While these patients were narrating their stories under hypnosis, doctors recorded them and also provided very effective psychological guidance. Many patients, including serious mental patients, fully recovered in this way. This is the scientific research result of Western scientists. The so-called science must meet two conditions, one is empirical truth-seeking, and the other is repeatability. Among the scientists who researched hypnosis, there is one very famous one, Dr. Strauss from the United States. He made these conclusive cases no less than ten thousand times. Over the past few decades, tens of thousands of experiments have proven to him again and again: the existence of previous lives and the reincarnation of cause and effect. Of course, Dr. Strauss himself is a Christian. Christ does not talk about reincarnation. He only talks about heaven and hell in the next life. So this result also surprised him for a while. But he still published these research results because he felt it was meaningful to publish this reality for the world to study. Moreover, the professor was living in the 1940s and 1950s, when the study of reincarnation was not as common and open in the Western world as it is today.
In that case, the professor had to risk his own academic career to publish a book, which is the famous "Past and Present Life". After the publication of this book, the professor was prepared to receive a lot of criticism and doubts, but to his surprise, many of his colleagues, who were also psychiatrists, were very supportive of him and provided him with a large number of their cases of patients under hypnosis. In similar cases, people can recall situations from many lifetimes ago to some extent. And those other doctors said to the professor, we have also collected many cases, but we dare not publish them, you are the best in the world, because we are also afraid of being doubted and scolded. Because the publication of "Past and Present Life" caused a huge shock, the core American scientific research magazine "Nerve and Brain" published a review of the book. He said: "If Dr. Strauss was not creating a huge mistake, , then he must be the Galileo of the twentieth century. "Everyone knows that Galileo was imprisoned for life because of his opposition to the geocentric theory, and Bruno was even burned alive. Fortunately, we now live in an era where free speech flourishes, so we no longer have Bruno’s worries. I talked about what American scientists mean by their research on reincarnation. Dr. Stephens himself, a Christian, after studying these results, came to a conclusion, that is: "What you will experience in your next life is completely different." "You created it yourself." It is not dominated by God, nor is it dominated by Buddha, Bodhisattva, ghosts and gods, but it is created by yourself. Just like an old Chinese saying goes: "You will suffer at your own risk." There is a famous saying in Buddhism: "If you want to know what happened in the past, it is the recipient of this life. If you want to know what will happen in the next life, you must be the person doing it in this life." It also means the same thing, but it is more precise and comprehensive. So we know the existence of past and future lives, what enlightenment does this give us in real life? That means we can just think about everything in a liberal way, so what? For example, maybe we don’t earn as much as others now, our living conditions may not be as good as others’, and our situation is not as good as others’, but we are not stupider than others. Maybe I had better grades than him when I was in school. How could that be the case? And it’s not that we don’t work hard in this life. What is the reason? The real reason is that we did not plant such great blessings in our previous lives. As the old saying goes: "If you want to get rid of troubles, you must have no self. Everyone has his or her own reasons, so don't envy others." If you think about it this way, you can be more open-minded. In addition, we can also take a closer look at why some children are born into rich families and are born with a silver spoon. And some children were born in remote rural areas, without food and clothing, suffering from cold and hunger. Why is birth so unequal? In addition, Dr. Stephens also came to a conclusion: If you have any talents in this life, they were accumulated in your previous lives, not something you can learn in just a few years or more than ten years in this life. Therefore, Bai Juyi has a famous saying: "It is too late to read books in this life." Therefore, parents should guide their children well instead of forcing them.
What is the other more important revelation? Everyone knows that incense is burned to offer to Buddha. "Incense" represents the incense of faith, and represents the "precepts" and "samadhi" of Buddhism. In fact, Buddhists also pay great attention to offering flowers to Buddha. What do flowers mean? This means that if you sow good causes, there will be good consequences, and conversely, if you sow evil causes, there will be bad consequences. The so-called "such cause leads to such result". So even if we are not as good as others in this life, it doesn't matter, we still have a future, and even an afterlife. Therefore, we must set our sights high and far-sighted, and do not compete with others for immediate interests or immediate gains and losses. Maybe it was a fruit that someone else had worked so hard to get, because it had some spots on its path. Although it was surrounded by beautiful women, everything in front of him might be Pandora's box, and his future was worrying. Maybe we are poor in this life, just for food and clothing, but we have our central thoughts, our ideas, pursuits and bottom lines in our hearts. Just like the fragrant flowers offered to the Buddha, there will naturally be fragrant fruits. If you sow the cause, you will get the result. That’s why I mentioned earlier that Buddhism is like the cool rain of nectar, which can eliminate many sufferings in the world and relieve suffering. This is the revelation of Buddhism, which emphasizes solving everything based on the cause and taking precautions. In addition, famous aphorisms such as "When will retribution be repaid?" are also important revelations drawn from Buddhism's cause and effect cycle.
If the cause and effect of the three lives can be revealed, it will be very important for the good people and even the public security of the real society. This is a conclusion that knowledgeable people will reach after careful thinking. For example, after people understand the principle of cause and effect in three lives, they may be more forgiving if they are wronged, be more generous when they are wronged, be more tolerant when others are sorry to them, and may break the law and commit crimes before they are punished. Be more considerate.
Precisely because Buddhism allows all living beings to see clearly, recognize clearly, stand high, and see far, it can also make people rein in their horses and turn back from the sea of ??suffering. Only in this way can Buddhism (Buddha’s education) allow all sentient beings to have a truly auspicious and healthy future. This is also one of the important reasons why Qingliang Mountain is called Qingliang. Guide words of Mount Wutai 4
Dear tourists:
Hello everyone! I am a tour guide of Zhiying Company. My surname is Jia. You can call me Director Jia. Today I will take you to visit Mount Wutai. Tourists who are motion sick should quickly take some motion sickness medicine. I will introduce it to you as we walk.
Mount Wutai is composed of five peaks in the east, west, south, north and middle. It is said to represent the five wisdoms of Manjushri Bodhisattva: the wisdom of the great round mirror, the wisdom of wonderful observation, the wisdom of equality, the wisdom of accomplishment, the wisdom of the body of the Dharma Realm; and the five directions. Buddha: East? The Buddhas include Amitabha Buddha in the west, Precious Buddha in the south, Avalokiteshvara Buddha in the north, and Vairocana Buddha in the center.
Dongtai is famous for its sea peak, with an altitude of 2795 meters. On the top of Dongtai, "the steaming clouds bathe in the sun, the refreshing air is clear in autumn, and the bright clouds look to the east. It is like a mirror, which is the sea," hence the name. Due to the high altitude and low temperature at the top of the platform, cotton-padded clothes are still required in midsummer. Zhao Puchu, former president of the Buddhist Association of China, wrote a poem of praise: "On the top of the east platform, fur is still on in midsummer. The sky is covered with clouds to welcome the sunrise, and the peaks and clouds are floating on the sea. China is full of vitality." The west platform is named Guayue Peak, with an altitude of 2773 meters. Xitai Peak has a "wide and flat top, and the moon falls on the top of the peak. It looks like a hanging mirror, hence its name." There is a poem praising it: "The Xiling is majestic and close to the distant sky, looking back at the white clouds of my hometown. The Gufeng Ridge is green and connects the three Jin Dynasties. The water flows in all directions. On a sunny day, the wild flowers are covered with Sichuan brocade, and the autumn wind is full of scent. The peaks are towering, the smoke is green, and the mountains are covered with fine grass and flowers, so it is named after the famous poet Yuan Haowen. The Buddha's land is not comparable to the human realm. Who can get the golden lotus by just walking? Looking up at it, there is a mountain of water on the top, so it is named after it. Emperor Kangxi wrote a poem in praise of it: "It is so steep that the mountains are so cold that the bells ring thousands of miles away, and the snow is still clear in the sky. It is spring." The ice has not yet melted. Looking at the land and sea, this place is called Fangpeng. ”
Zhongtai Cuiyan Peak is 2894 meters above sea level. Its top is broad and flat, with a circle of five miles and majestic mountains. , The green mist floats in the sky, because of its name. "There are poems praising it: "The peaks are surrounded by wonders, the morning rain and smoke are covering the green mountains, and the green cliffs are still green in June. The mountains are surrounded by ancient trees and yellow sand. The clouds and mist are gradually rising, but I feel like I am already in the clouds."
Well, tourists, Wutai Mountain is coming soon, please bring your bags. Items, ready to get off. Guide words for Mount Wutai 5
Zhuolu, where the reserve is located, is the hometown of Xuanyuan. According to "Historical Records": "Chiyou rebelled without the emperor's orders, so the Yellow Emperor sent troops to the princes to fight with Chiyou in the wilderness of Zhuolu, and then captured and killed Chiyou." From then on, the Yellow Emperor became the general leader of the tribal alliance in the Central Plains region, and built the earliest capital city in history - Huangdi City (the ruins are still preserved today) in Fanshan Town, Zhuolu County. The tribes of Emperor Yan, Emperor Huang, and Chiyou multiplied, intermingled, recuperated, and developed into the later Chinese nation. Zhuolu County is the only place in the country where the ruins of Yan, Huang and Chi are completely, concentrated and original. Zhuolu County is also known as the birthplace of the "Three Ancestor Culture". The Yuzhou Basin has a flat terrain, warm and humid climate, and rich products. It has been a gathering place for ancestors since ancient times. The Shang Dynasty established the Kingdom of Dai here and built its capital in Daiwang City; after Qin Shihuang unified China, he divided the world into thirty-six counties, and Dai was one county; in the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang unified the country, divided the Kingdom of Dai, and established his brother Liu Zhong as King of Dai. Feihu Ancient Road, also known as Feihu Road, is one of the Eight Roads in Taihang. It was the main road from Yanzhao to Hu in history. Yuzhou is an important town on this trade road and a must-go place for business travelers. It still retains its unique paper-cutting, Tishuhua, tribute rice, snacks, etc. The profound historical and cultural heritage here, together with the rich natural relics of Xiaowutai Mountain, form an ancient picture of the unity of opposites between man and nature.
Legendary Stories
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a fairy peak in Zhao State. It was shrouded in clouds and mist all year round, and there were cliffs everywhere. During the heyday of King Zhao's reign, the area around Shenxian Peak had good weather and good harvests every year. There is a gurgling stream under Shenxian Peak, and local people rely on it to water crops and feed livestock and poultry. One day, a huge monster suddenly flew from the Shenxian Peak. It had huge teeth and fangs, and a head with two horns. It ate everyone it met, and people were so scared that they closed their doors. The monster came to the stream, sucked up the water in a few mouthfuls, and flew away on the clouds. From then on, the seedlings in the Shenxian Peak area dried up and the grains failed to be harvested. In order to survive, people had to live in other places.
There is an old man named Wu in Wunan Village under the Immortal Peak, and there is a girl named Wu Cai. She is not only as beautiful as a flower, but also good at literature and martial arts. After the monster drank up the water in the stream, Wu Cai worked tirelessly to dig a well under the Immortal Peak to get water. As a result, thirty-six hoes were worn out and ninety-nine wells were dug, but not a drop of water was dug out. Just when Wu Cai was about to dig the hundredth well, suddenly the sky was filled with dark clouds, sand and rocks were flying, and the monster was approaching. She picked up the pole and hit the monster on the head. The monster couldn't dodge, and one of its horns was knocked off. It screamed and tried to escape. Wu Cai chased after him and finally split the monster into four halves. At this time, she was also exhausted, dying, and died standing. Guide words for Mount Wutai 6
Hello everyone! Welcome to Xiaowutai Mountain Tourist Area. I am tour guide Li Minnan.
The Xiaowutai Mountain National Nature Reserve is located in my hometown - Yu County, Hebei Province. It covers an area of ??21,883 hectares. It is a remnant of the Hengshan Mountains and has five prominent peaks in the east, west, south, north and middle. , to distinguish it from Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, it is called Xiao Wutai Mountain. Among the five mountains, Dongtai is the highest, with an altitude of 2882 meters. It is the highest mountain in Hebei Province. As you can see, Xiaowutai has steep peaks, jagged rocks, steep cliffs, broken rocks, and almost 90-degree vertical stone stairs that are frightening.
When you walk into Xiaowutai, the first thing that catches your eye is the "multicolored stones". Here, no two stones are the same color.
The large and small stones have different shapes and strong contrast in color: white stones are like snow, red stones are like fire, green stones are like emerald...
Go inside and you will see the "Pearl Spring" "Three eye-catching characters. You see, the spring water is crystal clear, and strings of small bubbles squeeze out from the cracks in the stones, like glass marbles bouncing in the undulating streams. After a while, strings of shining golden necklaces came out again. It turned out that Father-in-law Sun dyed them with color. So beautiful! You can't help but reach for them, but as soon as your hands touch them, they disappear like magic.
Go forward, this is the legendary "line of sky". Looking up, the cliffs on both sides seem to have blocked the sky, leaving only a crack in the sky, like a thread. Passing through the "Line of Sky" and looking to the left, you will see steep cliffs, rushing waterfalls, and deafening water sounds, as if you have walked into a spectacular picture. Nature is so miraculous!
Keep going, and you will also see the weird and unpredictable "Monster Suppressing Stone", the "Wind Sleeping Stone" that wants to be still but moves, the "Sleeping Immortal Stone" where the gods slept, and the bottomless "Sleeping Stone". "Oil Urn", the towering Tallinn...
After listening to my introduction, everyone likes Xiaowutai Mountain even more, right? Next is an independent tour, and we will meet here in two hours. Please be safe everyone! I wish you all a happy trip! Guide words for Mount Wutai 7
The typical mountain climate creates this paradise for wild animals and plants. The vegetation type in the Xiaowutai Mountain area is summer green broad-leaved forest. Due to the high mountains and significant vertical climate differentiation, the vegetation, soil and vertical belt spectrum are relatively complete, and there are many types of vegetation communities. According to incomplete statistics, 1,350 species of higher plants, 137 species of terrestrial vertebrates, 1,500 species of insects, and 468 species of microorganisms (fungi) have been discovered in Xiaowutai Mountain. It is known as a "natural gene bank" and a natural "laboratory."
Xiaowutai Mountain has common species such as fir, pine, cypress, poplar, willow, maple, oak, pepper, cherry, apple, hazel, honeysuckle, hawthorn, meadowsweet, etc., as well as grasshopper legs, hazelnuts , Fritillary, Hedgehog chrysanthemum, Cotoneaster, Xiaotai astragalus, Xiaowutai Bupleurum and other unique species, as well as rare species such as cycads and ginkgo. It is worth mentioning that there is also a natural pure juniper forest here that is rare in North China.
Xiaowutai Mountain is also quite rich in animal resources, including more than 20 species of national-level protected wild animals and 41 species of provincial-level key protected animals. In particular, it has a national first-level protected animal that is as famous as the giant panda in the world. Animal - brown-eared pheasant. The brown-eared pheasant is placed on the emblem of the World Pheasant Association and is set as an "endangered" animal by the IUCN Red Book of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The brown-eared pheasant is rich brown all over, with a gray-black head and neck. Because there are two snow-white ear feathers on the ears, some people call it "horned pheasant" or "eared pheasant". The tail feathers are sticking out and hanging down, like a horse's tail, so it is also called Named "horse chicken". The existing brown-eared pheasants can only be seen in Xiaowutai Mountain in Hebei Province and Luya Mountain in Shanxi Province.
The vast forest in Xiaowutai Mountain conserves water and soil and protects rare birds and animals. It has been a natural barrier in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region since ancient times. However, over the past two hundred years, the vegetation has been repeatedly destroyed due to over-development. To this end, the Hebei Provincial People's Government established the "Xiaowutai Mountain Nature Reserve" in 1983 to vigorously protect the ecological environment. In 1993, it was approved to build a provincial forest park, which mainly includes two major scenic spots, Jinhekou and Yangjiaping, with a total area of ??14,739 hectares and more than 50 major scenic spots. The clear moon on Jinhe River, the dawn sun on Taishan Mountain, the green carpet in the sky, the cool canyon, the colorful stone beach, the oil jar flying pool, the Tallin ruins, Shizi Slope, Guiju Mountain, Songzhikou undercurrent, etc. are all the beautiful scenery in the world that is full of praise.
Xiaowutai Mountain lies on the east side of the Taihang Mountains and belongs to the remnants of the Hengshan Mountains. It is located in Yu County, Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province and the southern mountainous area of ??Zhuolu. It borders Beijing Mentougou to the east and Baoding to the south. The geographical coordinates are: 114°47'-115°30' east longitude, 39°50'-40°07' north latitude, 60 kilometers long from east to west, 28 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of ??21,833 hectares. There are five prominent peaks in the east, north, middle, south and west, with altitudes of 2882 meters, 2837 meters, 2801 meters, 2743 meters and 2671 meters. Because the east peak is the highest peak in Hebei, Xiaowutai Mountain is known as "Hebei Province". The reputation of "rooftop".
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