1. Confucius said: "Quality is better than literature, and literature is better than history. Gentle and gentle, and then a gentleman."-Yong Ye

Interpretation Confucius said: "If a person's simplicity exceeds his literary talent, it will be a bit rude; If literary talent surpasses his simplicity, it will be a bit flashy. Only when literary talent and simplicity are combined in a balanced way can it be called a refined gentleman. "

2. Confucius said," A gentleman can't compare with others, but a villain can't compare with others. "-

Interpretation of Politics Confucius said," A gentleman unites people without collusion, while a villain only engages in collusion without uniting people. " How can it be done? "-

Interpretation of Politics Confucius said:" If a person doesn't pay attention to his reputation, he doesn't know how he can stand in the world. It's just like a big car or a small car can't cover animals without key parts. How can he drive and walk? "

4. Confucius said, "A man's life is straight, and a man's life without learning is fortunately spared."-Yong Ye

Interpretation Confucius said, "A man can live in the world with a clear conscience because he is positive; An unworthy man can live in the world because he has avoided the evil by luck. "

5. Confucius said," Aim at Tao, rely on benevolence, and swim in art. "-Shuer

explained Confucius:" Aim at Tao, rely on benevolence, and rely on benevolence. There must be neighbors. "-Interpretation of Liren

Confucius said:" A moral person will not be alone, and there must be like-minded people to be his partners. "

7. Confucius said:" The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid. "-Interpretation of Zi Han Confucius said:" Wise. " Confucius said: "Smart people like water, while people with benevolence like mountains. Smart people are active, while people with benevolence are quiet. Smart people live happily, while people with benevolence tend to live longer."

9. Confucius said: "See the sages and Si Qi, but look inward when you see the sages."-. When you meet a person who is not virtuous, you should reflect on whether there are any faults like his. "

1. Confucius said," A gentleman means righteousness, while a villain means profit. "-Li Ren

Interpretation Confucius said," A gentleman knows righteousness, but a villain knows profit. "

11. Confucius said," A gentleman is proud but does not dispute. Get along with others without forming gangs. "

12. Confucius said," Clever words confuse morality. A little tolerance leads to great plans. "-Wei Linggong

Main idea: Confucius said," Sweet words will corrupt morality. If you can't bear small things, you will disturb big things. "

13. Confucius said," A gentleman has three commandments: be little. It is also strong, bloody, and it is in the fight; Even if you are very old, you should quit it. "-Interpretation of Ji's

Confucius said:" There are three things that a gentleman should be wary of: when he is a teenager, his blood has not yet been cultivated, so he should be alert not to be infatuated with women; In the prime of life, blood gas is flourishing, so be wary of being competitive; When you get old and your blood gas has declined, you should be on guard against insatiable greed. "

14. Confucius said," Be knowledgeable in writing, make an appointment with courtesy, or you can be a husband. "-

Yan Yuan explained that Confucius said," Learn cultural classics extensively, and then use etiquette to restrain yourself, so that you will not have a rebellious heart. "< Wei Linggong

Confucius said, "A gentleman is strict with himself, while a villain is strict with others."

Cautious words and sensitive deeds

16. Confucius said, "A gentleman is slow in words but sensitive to deeds."-Liren

Confucius said, "A gentleman should be careful in what he says and does. Confucius said: "In ancient times, people refused to export their words easily because they thought it was shameful to just say what they could not do."

18. Confucius said: "A gentleman is ashamed to go beyond his words."-

Interpretation of Xian Wen Confucius said: "A gentleman thinks what he said is right. If a country has no way, it will talk about its grandchildren if it is in danger. "-Interpretation of The Constitution

Confucius said:" If the country's politics is clear, then it must be honest in words and actions; The country's politics is dark, so it's hard to behave uprightly and speak cautiously and easygoing. "

2. Confucius said," What can you say in French? Change it to expensive. Can you say nothing about it? Deduction is precious. If I say it without deduction, I won't change it. "-

Interpretation of Zi Han Confucius said," Can I not accept what is in line with the principle? It is valuable to correct your mistakes after receiving them. Can you be unhappy when you hear that you obey yourself? It is valuable to be able to analyze and identify after being happy, but to be happy blindly without analysis; Or accept it on the surface, but don't change it in practice. I really can't help this kind of person. "

Suffering is like a dark cloud. When you look from afar, you can see it is dark, but when you are immersed in it, it is just gray.

-richter's Chang Geng Xing

Luck is not without fear and trouble; Bad luck is by no means without comfort and hope.

-Bacon's On Bad Luck

Misfortune may become a bridge to happiness.

-Japanese proverb

Misfortune is a person's real touchstone.

-Baumont and Fletcher's Victory in Honor

Suffering tempered some people and destroyed others.

Adversity tries the strong.

—— Seneca's On God's Will

Adversity gives people precious opportunities to temper. Only those who can stand the test of environment can be regarded as the real strong. Most great men since ancient times have struggled from adversity with indomitable spirit.

—— Kōnosuke Matsushita

Those things that can kill me, It will make me stronger.

-Nietzsche's Twilight of Idol

People who have not experienced adversity don't know their own strength.

-Jonson's Really Reliable

A noble heart should bear disasters rather than avoid them, because bearing disasters shows the nobility of will, while avoiding disasters shows the inner cowardice.

-Joni Aho Tino. The beauty of his soul shines out. This is not because he has no feelings about it, but because he is a man with noble and heroic character.

-Aristotle's Ethics of Nikomac

Luck can find evil best; Virtue is best found in bad luck.

-Bacon's On Bad Luck

It is a famous saying of Seneca that it is admirable to have good luck, but admirable to overcome bad luck.

-Bacon's On Bad Luck

Be cautious when you have bad luck, and be patient when you encounter bad luck.

-J Ray's English Proverbs < p In this way, you can bear the misfortune calmly.

—— A Collection of Songs by Horace

You don't rest on your laurels because of luck, and you don't fall down because of bad luck. A real strong man is good at finding shadows from prosperity and light from adversity, and always calibrating his own goal of progress.

—— Ibsen

It is best to rely on other people's bad luck rather than your own. It's bad luck.-Yang Xiong's Yuan Houyi

Er, sleepy.-Cang Jie Pian

Er Nan, Hard work is also important.-

The notes on Poetry and Gufeng can help the poor.-

I. Writing Confucius' couplets

1. Preparing for the Four Seasons, combining with the gods and spirits of heaven, earth, sun and moon

Teaching the teacher who followed Yao Shunyu and Tang Wenwu for generations

2. Setting up six arts. I'm sad to go to my country.

One river is a native of Sri Lanka through the ages.

2. Where can I summon the spirits of vanilla and give birth to three families?

When I was in Hunan, I should know nine songs.

3. Write Zhuge Liang's couplets.

1. Two tables, one pair, do one's best, take care of three things.

Six feet, six feet, six feet, and a thousand years. There was an earth-shattering article about the poor barren hills and poor spring bones

It was so crazy that the whole world wanted to kill the drunken son of heaven that he couldn't shout

5. Write Du Fu's couplets

1. There are thousands of words in the history of poetry, and Mr. Gu's bones in autumn

Caotang Sanli spring water flock's gulls and wild hearts

2. The sages in the world's scarred poems

There are waves at the bottom of the pen. However, Tiema Jinge only won the partial peace situation

Up to now, the mountains and rivers are still shining.

1. "If I hadn't been defeated by you in Zama, I would have ranked myself above Alexandria."-Hannibal, the Carthaginian star who invaded Rome in the Second Punic War.

2. "Athenians, there is not much time left to encourage everyone. A few words are like a long speech. "-Athenian general in the Peloponnesian War in Hippocrates

3." Hold it, or lie on it. "-It is said that a Spartan mother gave her son a shield and said

4." Contempt can sting the enemy's heart more than killing. "-Victius, an ancient Roman military theorist and writer

5. Our sacred Troy, Priathis and the people of Priathis with spears will all disappear. "—— Homer's poem, the conqueror of Carthage, and the famous Roman Scylla Jr. chanted this sentence on the ruins of Carthage, worrying about his motherland.

6." The dice have been thrown. "—— Caesar, When crossing the Rubicon River,

7. "Cowards' mothers don't cry"-Latin proverb (Latin is the area near Rome)

8. "The most reluctant peace is more popular than the most just war."-Cicero

9. "There are no other tribes outside us, only waves, cliffs and fierce Romans. Even loyal and tame. If the enemy is poor, they should also conquer to gain honor. No matter the East or the West, they are insatiable. Only they are so greedy for poverty and wealth in the world. They rob, kill and steal, but they call it "rule". Wherever they go, they turn to scorched earth, but they call it peace. "-Catanicus, the British chief described by Tacitus, gave a speech before the final battle of Mount Grampian. Enjoy one's heart, but don't go against one's will.-Book of Rites

Filial piety has three aspects: great respect for one's parents, followed by humiliation, which can support one's parents.-Book of Rites

You must know one's parents' years. One is to be happy, and the other is to be afraid.-The Analects of Confucius

Meng Wubo asked about filial piety, Confucius said. Young people are young, and so are young people. The world can be transported in the palm of your hand.-Mencius

filial piety is the most important thing.-Mencius

Only filial piety can relieve worries.-Mencius

Father and son are related, the monarch and the minister are righteous, the couple are different, the young and the old have a relationship, and friends have a letter.-Mencius

Things are big; Keep, which is bigger? I have heard of those who are big and can serve their relatives without losing their bodies; I haven't heard of anyone who lost his body and was able to serve his relatives. What's not to do? Things are close, and things are the foundation; Who doesn't keep it? Keeping the body is also the foundation of keeping it.-Mencius

is the truth of benevolence, and it is also the matter of relatives; The truth of righteousness is to be obedient to your brother.-Mencius

can't be close to relatives and can't be a man; If you don't like your relatives, you can't be a son.-Mencius

A gentleman has three pleasures, but the king doesn't care about the world. Parents exist, and brothers have no reason, and one pleasure is also; Yang is worthy of the sky, and he does not care about people, and he is also happy; Educating people with outstanding talents in the world means three pleasures. A gentleman has three pleasures, but the king of the world does not exist. —— Mencius

There are five unfilial people in the world, four of whom are idle, regardless of their parents' support, and one is unfilial. Boyi likes drinking, regardless of his parents' support, and he is also unfilial; Good goods and wealth, private wife, regardless of parents' support, three unfilial; From the desire of eyes and ears, I thought that my parents were killed and four were unfilial; You are brave and cruel, endangering your parents, and you are unfilial. —— Mencius

is an animal without a father and a king. —— Mencius

Virtue and evil cannot be separated, if life is not easy, if beauty and evil cannot be moved. —— Lv Chunqiu

A dutiful son does not flatter his relatives, and a loyal minister does not flatter him. —— Li Bai

reported all the deaths of the country, and his temples were never green again. —— Lu You

When he died, he knew that everything was empty, but he was sad to see Kyushu. Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains Day in the north, and he did not forget to tell him about his family sacrifice. —— Lu You

kept secrets from others, kept his heart harmful, and avoided things beneficial to the country. ——— Lv Kun Before spilling over the enemy, a man is seven feet tall and willing to donate to the motherland.-Chen Hui

Only the soul of the people is valuable, and only when he develops it can China make real progress.-Lu Xun

hates not resisting Japan's death, and keeps it as a shame today. The country is still broken, so why should I cherish this head?-Ji Hongchang

I die a national life, and I die a glorious life. Take the world as the world. —— Guanzi Herdsmen

2. Never forget your country when you are in danger, and be loyal .——— Zuo Zhuan Zhao A.D.

3. Take a long breath to hide your tears, and mourn the hardships of people's lives. —— Qu Yuan's Li Sao

4. Seek wealth for your country, not wealth. Seeing death suddenly makes you feel at home.-Cao Zhi's White Horse

6. The patriotism of the martyrs is at home.-Ge Hong's Bao Pu Zi Wai Pian Guang Pi Martyrs: People with aspirations and achievements.

7. Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world afterwards.-Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower It's an honor not to forget to tell the family sacrifice. —— Lu You's Show the Son

1. Whoever has not died since ancient times, keep the heart of Dan to shine on the history of history. —— Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing Ling Ding Yang"

11. Serve the country faithfully. —— "Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty"

12. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.