The central argument of this paper is: "The cause of ups and downs is fate, but not people!" It means that the rise and fall of a country and the scarcity of a cause mainly depend on personnel. The author quotes the language of Shangshu and compares it with historical facts, and summarizes the relationship between human actions and the rise and fall of a country as "worrying about work can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die", which is an incisive explanation of the central argument. The ending further extends this truth: "Husband's misfortunes often add up, while wisdom and courage are mostly drowned", starting with actors.

In today's era of knowledge economy, society is developing rapidly. If a country or individual wants to achieve development, success and be in an invincible position, he must always use these maxims to warn himself that he should make constant efforts, be prepared for danger in times of peace, be neither arrogant nor impetuous, and be modest and prudent.