The characteristics of the scientific worldview founded by Marx and Engels are also the essential characteristics of Marxism as a whole.
The essential feature of Marxism is the high degree of unity of scientific nature and revolutionary nature based on practicality.
1. The practical nature of Marxism is that it is based on social practice and aims to transform the world; it comes from practice and develops with the development of practice. The unity of theory and practice is Marxism Basic principles.
On the Marx Memorial in Highgate Cemetery, London, is inscribed Marx's famous saying: "Philosophers only explain the world in different ways, and the problem is to change the world." MNX1-19
2. The scientific nature of Marxism is truth. Marxism is a correct reflection of the general laws of nature, society and human spiritual movement.
3. The revolutionary nature of Marxism is reflected in the need to revolutionize the existing world and guide the proletariat and working people to overthrow all exploitative systems, build socialism, and realize communism through social revolution.
"...In fact for practical materialists, that is, communists, the whole problem is to revolutionize the existing world, to actually oppose and change the status quo of things." MQ1- 48
“The Communist Party members disdain to conceal their views and intentions. They openly declare that their goals can only be achieved by violently overthrowing the entire existing social system. Let the ruling class in the Communist Party Tremble in the face of the communist revolution. What the proletarians will lose in this revolution is only their chains. What they will gain is the whole world." "The Communist Manifesto" X1-286
4. The three major characteristics of Marxism. The inner connection of (three natures)
The practicality, scientificity and revolutionary nature of Marxism are intrinsically unified.
① Practicality is the most essential feature (the most prominent feature) of Marxism and the basis of scientificity and revolutionary nature;
②Revolutionary nature is a necessary condition for scientificity;
③Scientificness is the necessary basis for revolution.
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