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What does Mencius' famous saying "Be born in sorrow and die in happiness" mean?

"Mencius" said, "Be born in sorrow and die in happiness." This statement is indeed profound. Only with a certain sense of crisis and anxiety can we survive in such fierce competition in today's society. Survive and seek a foothold.

Adversity and sorrow are not necessarily bad things in a person's life. Life is ultimately an experience. Therefore, the experience of adversity and sorrow is often a valuable asset in life.

When you look back on the past, you can say proudly and gratifiedly: "Everything has been experienced, and everything has come to pass!" Isn't this kind of life better than those that are smooth sailing, without any hardships, without any hardships? A life of special experience is much richer and therefore much more valuable.

Extended information:

As the most important representative of the Confucian school after Confucius, Mencius developed Confucius's "benevolence" into the theory of "benevolent government" and proposed that "the people are valued and the monarch is valued." The thought advocates that the monarch implements "benevolent government" and "shares happiness" with the people. Mencius' thought and doctrine is the work "Mencius". "Mencius" records Mencius' words and deeds and is a dialogue-style work.

Its distinctive features are: first, it is full of momentum, eloquent and colorful; second, it is good at explaining things with typical examples, metaphors and fables. This article is selected from "Mencius Gaozi Xia". During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were wars and disputes. If a country wanted to be invincible, it had to work hard and not be content with the status quo and not make progress. This article is written against this background.

The author first lists six examples of people who finally took on major responsibilities after suffering from poverty and setbacks, proving that sorrow can inspire people to work hard and hardships can encourage people to achieve new achievements. Then, the author further demonstrates from two different perspectives: a person's development and a country's rise and fall. Worry leads to survival, and happiness leads to death.

In the end, things came to a conclusion, and we came to the conclusion that "we are born in sorrow and die in happiness". The full text adopts a writing method that combines listing of historical examples and reasoning, and infers layer by layer, making the article compact and well-argued. In addition, the article often uses parallel sentences and antithetical sentences. Even if the tone is inconsistent, it creates an unstoppable momentum and effectively enhances the power of the article. the persuasiveness of the argument.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Born in sorrow, died in happiness