Su Shi (January 8, 1037-August 24, 1101), also known as Zizhan and Hezhong, also known as Dongpo Jushi, was an important writer in the Song Dynasty and one of the eight great writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties. The representative of the highest achievement of Song Dynasty literature. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province) in the Northern Song Dynasty. Jinshi during the reign of Jiayou (reign of Emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty, 1056-1063). His writing was unbridled, bold and unrestrained, and together with Han Yu, he was called Han Chao Su Hai. His poems have broad themes, are fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggerated metaphors, and have unique style. Together with Huang Tingjian, he is also known as Su Huang. He is a representative of the bold and unrestrained Ci style, and is also called Su Xin along with Xin Qiji. He also works in calligraphy and painting. There are "Dongpo Seven Collections", "Dongpo Yi Zhuan", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.

Su Shi's famous sayings:

People have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is difficult to do in ancient times.

The way to win people is to know them; the way to know people is to be responsible.

The most intelligent person in the world will listen to the most foolish people. He has conquered all over the world, but he is inferior to ordinary people.

A few branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.

There are few willow trees blowing on the branches, and there are no fragrant grasses anywhere in the world.

You must remember that the best times of the year are orange and green.

Those who accomplished great things in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance.

What is the merit of mastering wine? The world's right and wrong, sorrow and joy are originally empty.

The swallow building is empty, where is the beauty? The swallow in the empty locked building.

Those who want to achieve extraordinary achievements must have the ability to know people.

If the grain is too cheap, it will hurt the farmers; if it is too expensive, it will hurt the farmers.

If you rely on the big and fail to guard against it, you will underestimate the enemy and be defeated repeatedly; if you know the small and fear yourself, you will be wise and defeat it.

Legislation must be strict, while responsible people must be lenient.

This is not my property, even if I don’t take any of it.

Good times and bad times complement each other, and both farmers and farmers benefit from it.

Those who are good at using soldiers first obey their hearts and then their strength, then the soldiers will be easy to solve and the achievements will be easy to achieve.

The wronged will be believed, and the dead will have no regrets.

Convince people with sincerity rather than words.

If you don’t know one thing, you won’t be expert. If you don’t know how to do it, you won’t be able to do it.

Extensive present and appointment, thick accumulation but thin hair.

I will never tire of reading the old book hundreds of times. If I read it carefully and think deeply, I will know myself.

The article is based on beauty and practicality.

It is roughly like flowing clouds and flowing water. It has no definite quality at the beginning, but it always goes on what it should do, and always stops where it must not stop. It is graceful and natural, and its posture is full of energy.

As long as the words are expressive, the writing cannot be used.

Articles are like fine gold and jade. They are priced in the market and cannot be determined by words.

To draw bamboo, you must first have a good grasp of it.

Come up with new ideas in the law, and send wonderful principles out of boldness.

If you look at what is changing, you will see that the world has never been able to last a moment; if you look at what is unchanging, you will see that things and I are endless.

I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.

When the eyes are blind, white is regarded as black; when the mind is blind, thin is regarded as thick.

If the reputation is important, it is difficult to live up to the reality; if you talk about high status, you will often be alienated from the world.

It will happen naturally, no need to worry.

The grain that is sown will not produce barnyard grass even if the soil is barren and the farmers are lazy; the barnyard grass that is sown will not grow grain even if the land is cultivated quickly and is beautiful.

It is easy to talk about things, but it is difficult to do things; it is easy to do things, but it is difficult to achieve things.

If the beginning is not established, the end will not be successful.

Speed ??will help, slowness will make it impossible. This is why sages value opportunities.

What you discuss must be done, and what you do must be accomplished.

It is difficult to cope with sudden changes.

If you can know in advance what is going to happen, you will not be afraid of anything, and you will be able to plan for it.

Be prepared for major events without chaos.

In the face of dangers and dangers, we should remain true to our old ways.

If they agree, they stay, if they don’t, they go.

Focus on the big picture regardless of small things, be pragmatic and effective but not vain.

Endure small anger and make big plans.

Those who are good at maintaining health should be cautious in their daily lives, eat in moderation, guide their joints, and let go of the old and absorb the new.

There is no one thing that can harm life, and those who are lustful will die.

To keep the Tao but forget the power, to practice righteousness but forget the profit, to practice virtue but forget the reputation.

Don’t hesitate to correct your mistakes and do good things.

A spring night is worth a thousand pieces of gold, the flowers are fragrant and the moon is cloudy.

The leaves are not waiting for the leaves to be opened, and the leaves are densely packed without any order.

Who embellishes the scattered clouds and the bright moon? The color of the sky and the sea is clear.

Although the ambition is great, the talent is not enough.

There is no need to sigh when I say goodbye to you for a while, I will look back with my head in full bloom.

Everything you take must be given up, and what is forbidden must be relaxed.

He who speaks with intention and stops speaking when he reaches the end of his mind is the best speaker in the world.

Easy to convince with reason, but difficult to win with force.

Use the spirit of moving forward and speak uprightly.

Let the world know the most detailed method, so that the world knows what to avoid.

When the sky is low, the falcons are nowhere to be found, and when the green mountains rise, the Central Plains is there.

There was a thunder under the feet of tourists, and the crowd was filled with stubborn clouds that could not be cleared away.

If it has a name but no reality, then its name will not work; if it has reality but no name, then it will not last long.

While the feather fans and towels were chatting and laughing, the rapists were wiped out in ashes.

The heart wants to speak but the mouth cannot.

I hope that God will take pity on the innocent child and not give birth to a beautiful creature with sores.

Even if it looks like a flower, it still doesn’t look like a flower, and no one will cherish it. Leaving home on the road, thinking is ruthless and thoughtful.

Try climbing to the top of Wangxiang Country, where there are many green mountains south of the Yangtze River and north of the Yangtze River.

The pomegranate is half-vomited and the red scarf is frowning. When the floating flowers and waves are gone, I will be alone with you.

Ten years of life and death are uncertain. If you don’t think about it, you will never forget it.

The sage regards the world as unruly as a child in water and fire.

Those who take good care of their bodies enable them to relax and work hard.

The mountains are high and the moon is small, but the truth is clear.

Man can do anything, but God does not tolerate falsehood.

People cannot live in wealth, nor can they live in poverty.

When you are poor, you never forget the Tao, and when you are old, you can learn.

I am so passionate that I have no choice in words.

The arrogant horse runs in the air and flies in the air while the rabbit and goshawk are skimming the ground.

It should choose people who are good and keep them for a long time.

Tornadoes, fish and shrimps are falling in the rain, and people, along with chickens and dogs, sleep on the wall.

The clear clouds on the ridge are covered with woolen hats, and the copper ceremonials are hung on the treetops in the early morning.

If you think about life when facing a battle, you will not be able to fight effectively.

If you call it, it will come; if you wave it, it will disperse.

The wild wild rice is boundless and the water is vast, and the lotus blooms at night and is fragrant with the wind and dew.

When you look closely at creation, there is nothing at the beginning. In spring, flowers bloom in the south of the Yangtze River.

Those who accomplished great things in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance.

Success depends on reason, not power.

There are great brave men in the world who are not surprised when someone is killed, and are not angry when someone is attacked without any reason. Excerpts from a complete collection of classic sayings by Han Yu, one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties

His ancestral home was Dengzhou, Henan, and he was known as Han Changli in the world. In his later years, he served as the Minister of the Ministry of Personnel, also known as the Ministry of Personnel of Han, and his posthumous title was Wen, also known as Han Wengong. One of the Eight Great Masters of Song Dynasty, he has the reputation of initiating the decline of the Eight Dynasties. In 792 and later years, he successively promoted officials for the Jiedushi and supervised the censor. At the end of the day, Dezong was demoted because he wrote a letter about the malpractice of current affairs. During the reign of Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty, he served as doctor of Guozi, editor of the History Museum, and editor of the Zhongshu Sheren. In 819 (the 14th year of Yuanhe), he was demoted as the governor of Chaozhou because of his opposition to Xianzong's plan to welcome Buddha's bones. During the reign of Emperor Mu Zong, he successively served as the minister of sacrifice to the emperor, minister of the Ministry of War, minister of the Ministry of Personnel, Jing Zhaoyin and imperial censor.

Politically, he opposed the separatist rule of vassal towns. During the Yuanhe period of Emperor Xianzong, he actively participated in the war against Wu Yuanji, a rebel vassal in Huaixi, and served as Pei Du's marching commander; ideologically, he believed in Confucianism, tried his best to exclude Buddhists and elders, and at the same time promoted The theory of destiny holds that heaven can reward good and punish evil, and humans can only comply with and obey destiny. His theistic thinking met the need to consolidate feudal rule; in literature, he opposed parallel prose since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, advocating learning the prose language of the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties, breaking parallel prose into prose, expanding the expressive function of classical Chinese, and advocating that prose should be used to convey Tao, Together with Liu Zongyuan, he was an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty and opened up the development path of ancient prose since the Tang and Song Dynasties.

Han Yu was good at using the words of his predecessors, and also focused on refining contemporary spoken language, and was able to create many new sentences, many of which have become idioms that have been passed down to this day, such as adding insult to injury, getting offended easily, being disorganized, etc. It is a language Giant. Han Yu was the founder of Chinese orthodoxy in thought and a landmark figure who respected Confucianism and opposed Buddhism.

Later generations spoke highly of Han Yu. People in the Ming Dynasty regarded him as the head of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Together with Liu Zongyuan, he was called Han Liu. "Mr. Collection".

Han Yu’s classic sayings and aphorisms

1. There is a road to the mountain of books, and diligence is the path, and there is no limit to the sea of ??learning, and hard work is the boat. Han Yuzhi's Famous Couplet

2. The work is accomplished by hard work, and the waste is by play; the success is achieved by thinking, and the destruction is caused by following. "Jin Xue Jie"

3. A teacher is someone who preaches, teaches and resolves doubts. "The Master's Theory"

4. There is a sequence of learning, and there is a specialization of skills. "Teacher's Talk"

5. It is ridiculous for a worm to shake a big tree. "Tiao Zhang Ji"

6. If there is no blockage or flow, it will not work. "Original Way"

7. The sage is the teacher of impermanence. "Teacher's Theory"

8. A career lasts for infinite years.

9. People are not born with knowledge, so how can they be free from confusion? If you are confused and do not follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will not be able to understand it. "Teacher's Theory"

10. There is neither high nor low, neither long nor short. Where the Tao exists, the teacher exists. "Teacher Said"

11. Those who are lazy cannot practice, while those who are jealous are afraid of others.

12. Where is Yun Heng’s home in Qinling? The snow embraces the blue and the horse stops moving forward. "Zuo moved to Languan to show his nephew Xiang"

13. Talking affectionately to your children, you will share your grudges and grudges. "Listening to Master Ying Playing the Qin"

14. A gentleman in ancient times was very serious about his duties to himself, and he was very gentle in his treatment of others.

"Original Destruction"

15. Those who are close will be cut off constantly, and those who are distant will not be strong.

16. All things will sing if they are not equal. "Preface to Farewell to Meng Dongye"

17. Young people enjoy getting to know each other, but in their old age they miss their old friends.

18. The light rain on Tianjie is as moist as crisp, and the color of grass looks far away but not up close. The most beautiful thing about spring is that it is better than smoke and willows all over the imperial capital. "Early Spring Presents to the Ministry of Water Resources Zhang Shiba Yuanwai" Excerpts from a complete collection of famous quotes by Tang Bohu, one of the four great talents in the south of the Yangtze River

Tang Bohu is Tang Yin (a talented man from Suzhou in the Ming Dynasty) with the courtesy name Bohu. He was born in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, with the courtesy name Ziwei and the nickname Liuru, such as Jushi, Taohua Nunnery Master, Tang Sheng of Lu State, Fleeing Zen Immortal Official, etc. He was a famous painter in the Ming Dynasty. Legend has it that he was born in the Yin month, Yin day and Yin time of the Gengyin year, the sixth year of Chenghua, Emperor Xianzong of the Ming Dynasty, so he was named Yin. Tang Yin was cynical and talented. He was good at famous poems and essays. Together with Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhengming, and Xu Zhenqing, he was known as the Four Talents of Jiangnan (Four Talents of Wu Clan). His painting name was changed, and he was known as the Four Wu Clan along with Shen Zhou, Wen Zhengming, and Qiu Ying. , also known as the Four Ming Dynasties.

Tang Bohu Famous Quotes:

Others laugh at me because I am too crazy, but I laugh at others because they cannot see through. There are no tombs of heroes from the Five Tombs, and there are no flowers or wine to cultivate the fields.

Peach Blossom Temple in Taohuawu, and the Peach Blossom Fairy under Peach Blossom Temple. The Peach Blossom Fairy planted peach trees and picked peach blossoms in exchange for wine money. When I'm sober, I just sit in front of the flowers; when I'm drunk, I come to sleep under the flowers. Half drunk and half awake day after day, flowers fall and bloom year after year.

A drunkenness can relieve a thousand worries, but when one wakes up, the worries are still there.

The pear blossoms are shut behind closed doors in the rain, betraying their youth and wasting their youth. Who cares about the pleasures? I am ecstatic under the flowers and ecstatic under the moon. The eyebrows are full of sorrow, and the sun is frowning, and there are thousands of crying marks, and thousands of crying marks. I look at the sky at dawn and the clouds at dusk, and I miss you when I'm walking. Sitting there, I miss you.

Everything depends on God. Don’t ask for it, and your descendants will be far away and blessed.

You must endure what is right or wrong, and you will be half-demented and half-deaf.

I hope that I will die of old age among the flowers and wine, and I don’t want to bow in front of the carriage. The chariot, dust, and horses are all enough to reveal the matter, and the wine-cup branches are the hermit's fate. If we compare the manifest ones to the hermits, one is on the ground and the other is in the sky. If flowers and wine are compared to chariots and horses, how busy they are and how idle I am.

People today still sing Li Bai’s poems, and the bright moon is still as bright as when Li Bai was alive. I learned from Li Bai to understand the bright moon, how can I understand the beauty of the moon? Li Bai can write poems and drink wine, and I can write a thousand poems with a hundred cups. Although I am not as talented as Li Bai, I expect Yingyue will not think I am ugly. I will not board the emperor's ship, nor will I go to sleep in peace.

If you don’t get drunk in front of flowers in life, life with flowers will be dull.

It is difficult to plant good flowers without growing and blooming, and it is easy to live a young life without repeating it.

People say you will jump three times after death, but I want to do one while alive.

I am full of sad things, and my pen is hard to fill with graceful words. Thirty-step poems contain thousands of sorrows. I know the bitterness, spicyness, sourness and sweetness.

Enjoy the beautiful scenery of West Lake, and you don’t have to worry about wealth and fame. The sea and sky are vast, and thousands of grievances can be resolved. Contentment is always a joy, and all sorrows are gone. Coarse tea and light rice can replace good medicine, and a kind nature and a sincere heart can eliminate worries. Repairing roads and building bridges adds blessings, and getting drunk in red buildings with a glass of dirty wine.

How do you know that two days of missing each other will destroy the person in your dream for three autumns.

In September, the yellow flowers reflect the sunset, and the rice warehouses are full of rice. The cold dew of autumn destroys the red leaves, and the scorching sun shines on the green flowers all season long. Lao Ji does not mind that the journey is far, how can Sangyu lament that the sun is setting in the west. Cang Yan smiles at the view of the Western Mountains, don't learn from the ignorant frog in the well.

A line of wild geese dances in the sky, coming and going the same year after year; autumn goes away and is ashamed to see the snow in the first month, but spring comes and enjoys the March wind. The south of the Yangtze River is still green with thousands of rivers, and the mountains in the north of the Great Wall are already red; the grass and trees have withered and flourished, and all life is in a wheel.

You know when the flowers are falling and blooming, and the bees are annoyed when autumn comes and spring comes. There is no sense in looking for locust trees and osmanthus, but there is no selfishness in stepping on pistils and pecking at the fragrance. Hard work makes you sweet, not for your own use; hard work exchanges honey for others. Life is short and fleeting, turning into a fragrant soul wrapped around a cocoon.

The sky is high and the clouds are light and it is autumn, and I don’t hesitate to be young and grey. When you are young, there is no time to wait; when you are old, you have nothing to do. Taijun Qiyi carried out the military order, and Jiang Shang held his stick toward the fishhook. Wealth and poverty are all dreams, but there is no need to worry after all the vicissitudes of life.

If you are born in the world of the sun and have an end, there is no harm in returning to the underworld after death. The earth and the underworld are all similar, just like wandering in a foreign land.

If you don’t refine elixirs, you won’t meditate. If you don’t work as a merchant, you won’t plow the fields. When you have time to write, just buy it from Qingshan, and don’t make money to do evil in the world.

The white-haired old man in Qingshan is stubborn, and his life of pen and inkstone is hard. If the people in the paddy field on the lake don’t want it, who will buy it for my painting of Zhongshan? I plan to sell a new bamboo shoot, but the price of bamboo shoots in the market is as low as mud.

How long will it take to cause trouble and how long will it take to stop causing harm to everyone? It is better to dissolve enemies than to make enemies. We should look back and look at the future.

There was a moon before Li Bai, but only Li Bai’s poems can tell. Now that Li Bai has passed away, how full and missing is the moon in the blue sky?

Don’t blame me for being sad. When I was young, it was easy to mess with the hairspring of a hundred feet. How old is the spring without melancholy? Where is the love without pity? There is snow on Du Qu’s pear cup, smoke in the dream of Baling fragrant grass, golden tears on the sleeves of the future, three bones of the public case.

Have a day of leisure and immeasurable blessings, and spend a thousand years making fun of people.

Fifty years of laughing, dancing and singing. Have fun among the flowers and sleep in the moon. The name spreads throughout the country. No one cares about the lack of wine money in the waist. The poems and poems are self-proclaimed author. Many people call me a god. Some work must be done. Don't lose an inch of your heart.

Everything is determined by God, so don’t force it, so why bother using tricks? You will always be satisfied if you have three meals to eat, and you will be able to harvest the wind if you have enough.

If you don’t refine elixirs and don’t sit in meditation, you will eat when you are hungry and sleep when you are tired. In his career, he is both a painter and a poet, tracing lace and willow edges. The bodies in the mirror look young and old, and the couple in front of the lamp have the same full moon. Thousands of happiness, thousands of drunkenness, idle people in the world and immortals on earth.

The paradise of the world is Wuzhong, where there is a Chang gate and a good hero. There are three thousand green sleeves up and down the building, and there are millions of gold in the water from west to east. There is no such thing as a Jia in Wugeng City. The dialects in the four distant places are always different. If the painter is asked to draw a picture, the painter should say that painting is difficult.

One day and two days of madness, he has played 36,000 games. When he was new to acquaintances, it was like asking each other, just like wandering in a foreign land.

Under the green peach tree, Mo Po Lang, a big-footed man, started to lay a reed mat bed before asking for copper coins. Three glasses of white wine and a few heartfelt words. When will I return home and have a laugh with her? Excerpts from the famous sayings of Zheng Banqiao, one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou"

Zheng Banqiao (1693-1765), a painter and writer of the Qing Dynasty. Ming Xie, courtesy name Kerou, Han nationality, from Xinghua, Jiangsu. He was a scholar in Kangxi, a scholar in Yongzheng, and a Jinshi in the first year of Qianlong. He mainly lived in Yangzhou throughout his life and made a living by selling paintings. One of the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou. After becoming a Jinshi, he served as an official in Fanxian County, Henan Province, and as magistrate of Weixian County, Shandong Province, and he was helpful in administration. In order to ask for relief, the hungry people disobeyed the officials and returned home begging for illness. His poems, calligraphy and paintings are all unique and unique in the world, and he is good at painting orchids, bamboos, stones, pine, chrysanthemums and other plants. Among them, he has been painting bamboo for more than 50 years, and his achievements are the most outstanding. Author of "The Complete Works of Banqiao".

Zheng Banqiao's famous sayings:

If you stick to the green mountains and don't let go, your roots will remain in the broken rocks. It has endured thousands of blows but is still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south.

Celebrities have always been able to judge water, and eminent monks have been competing for tea since ancient times.

There is no need to make a room elegant because the fragrance of flowers is not too much.

You have talents and I am not poor.

It is difficult to be smart and difficult to be confused. It is even harder to go from being smart to being confused.

It is most unhelpful to rely on reading and reciting what you read. My eyes are blurry, my mind is in a hurry, and I am overwhelmed with traffic. It is like looking at the beauty in the field, and it is gone at a glance. What is the benefit to me?

Seeking quick results without working hard will only end up being arrogant for a long time and embarrassing for an old age.

Learn Buddhism when you have wine, and learn from immortals when you don’t have wine.

Drinking can mess up your nature, so the Buddha warned against it. Wine can nourish one's nature, so immortals drink it.

By the side of Laolao Pavilion, the west wind blew and forced it to wither. Like a thread, infinite hate, gentle wind and smoke. Sailing on the river, don't cry in front of me, there are many friends in your eyes. Infinite words are not enough, Xianyang's pulse is miserable and thin. Spend half your life trying to gain fame and fortune, spend your free time calculating carefully, and often lose nine out of ten things. Even if she dances with Hu Sunzhuang and performs all the drama, she is always coaxed by his family. He immediately shouted and begged in the streets, but all came to nothing. What joy is there in being a great general? It is worse to be poor than to stand guard.

Studying can be self-hardworking, self-infuriated, self-reliant, and unyielding.

Standing on the top of a thousand mountains, the deep cracks in the rocks are full of delicious fragrance. There are floating clouds under our feet, and we don’t know each other when we come and we go without staying.