is afraid of falling asleep in the middle of the night, so it is afraid of falling asleep in the middle of the night when you burn a candle and shine red makeup on Song Su Shi's Haitang. The fire shines in red makeup, and I am satisfied with staying in the bamboo fence of Song Geshengzhong's Butterfly Lovers. The peaches and plums are always vulgar. Song Sushi's Living in the East of Dinghuiyuan, the mountains are full of miscellaneous flowers, and there is a begonia, and the scholars don't know how expensive it is. Spring is like a glass of wine, and the drunken begonia is weak. Song Zhou Zizhi's Good Things Close, Begonia does not hesitate to rouge, and Song Chen Yuyi's Spring is in an independent drizzle. Do you know? Do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin. Song Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream" begonia blooms, who is in charge of the spring, and it urges the flowers to rain every day. Song Li Mixun's "Young Beauty" is full of new green, and Xiaolei hides a little red. Jin Yuanhao asked "Two Poems of Begonia in the Same Generation" not to spit lightly, and taught peaches and plums to make a spring breeze. Jin Yuanhao asked "Two Poems of Begonia in the Same Generation". 2. Poems about Begonia are famous and detailed < P > for fear of falling asleep at night, so burning high candles and shining red makeup on Song Su Shi's "Begonia" is afraid of falling asleep at night.
The fire shines in red makeup, and the guests are satisfied to stay in the bamboo fence of Song Shengzhong's "Butterfly Loves Flowers", and the peaches and plums are always vulgar. Song Sushi's "Living in the East of Dinghuiyuan, with flowers all over the mountain, there is a begonia, and scholars don't know how expensive it is." Spring is like a glass of wine, and begonia is too drunk. Song Zhou Zizhi's "Good Things Close" begonia is not afraid of rouge color, and Song is in an independent drizzle. Do you know? Do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin. Song Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream" begonia blooms, who is in charge of the spring, and it urges the flowers to rain every day. Song Li Mixun's "Young Beauty" is full of new green, and Xiaolei hides a little red.
Jin Yuanhaowen's "Two Poems of Untapped Begonia in the Same Generation" cherishes the heart, and teaches peaches and plums to make a spring breeze. Jin Yuanhaowen's "Two Poems of Untapped Begonia in the Same Generation" has beautiful flowers, which have been appreciated by refined customs since ancient times, and are known as "immortal in flowers", "noble in flowers" and "noble in flowers". In addition, begonia flower is also called heartbroken flower and homesick grass.
It is a symbol of homesickness for wanderers, and it means parting from sorrow. Because of its charm, the fragrance still exists after the rain, and the flowers are hard to describe, and it is also a metaphor for beauty.
Lu You's poem in the Southern Song Dynasty says, "Although gorgeous and unpretentious, the emperor is really rich." Describe the beauty and elegance of Haitang.
In another poem by Lu You: "Scarlet parrots are extremely green and ingenious, and the overlapping calyx shines brightly in the morning." Describe the bright red flowers and green leaves of begonia flowers and the image of lush flowers competing with Asahi.
3. Song Shihui-hong's "Cold Zhai Night Talk" records that the Emperor of the Tang Dynasty boarded the incense pavilion, summoned Taizhen's concubine, and when he was drunk, he ordered Gao Lishi to help his son. The concubine is drunk and her makeup is incomplete. Her temples are messy and her hair is horizontal, so she can't worship any more.
the emperor of Ming dynasty laughed at the sun: "Is it true that the concubine is drunk? The straight begonia can't sleep enough!" " This is the origin of the allusion "Begonia sleeps in spring". After the spread of the song, Su Dongpo wrote a poem "Begonia": "Begonia" Author: Su Shi's east wind is full of worship, and the fragrance and fog are empty and the moon turns to the corridor.
I'm afraid I'll fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I burn high candles and shine red makeup. This is a poem about begonia.
The first two sentences of the poem describe the rich environment in which begonia grows, indicating the preciousness of begonia. The last two sentences are written in the middle of the night, and candles are also lit to appreciate begonia flowers. The poet loves flowers and beauty very deeply, which is romantic enough.
The description is exquisite, and the beauty is compared with Haitang, which is more vivid. In the Ming Dynasty, Tang Bohu, a romantic genius, enriched his imagination according to the allusion of \' Haitang sleeps in spring \', and drew a picture of Haitang Beauty. There is a poem: "On Haitang Beauty \" Author: Tang Yin's face is full of makeup, poor butterfly powder and bee madness.
from now on, who can say, a piece of spring heart pays begonia. Song Dynasty, "Wandering in a Small Garden in the Spring Evening" Author: Wang Qiyi removes residual makeup from plum powder and daubs new red begonia.
it's time for the tea flowers, and the silk shoots out of the berry wall. "Living in the east of Dinghuiyuan, there are many flowers all over the mountain, and there is a begonia, but the natives don't know how expensive it is." Author: Su Shi, the land in Jiangcheng is rich in vegetation, and only the famous flowers are bitter and lonely.
Smiling with a smile, peaches and plums are always vulgar all over the mountain, and I know that the creation has profound meaning, so I sent a beautiful woman to an empty valley. Naturally, wealth is a natural appearance, not waiting for the golden plate to recommend the Chinese house. 3. What are the allusions and famous poems about Begonia
Begonia and celebrity allusions Begonia has won the world's love for its charm and beauty. In history, Yang Yuhuan, Du Fu, Su Shi, Zhou Enlai, Zhang Daqian and other celebrities have forged an indissoluble relationship with Begonia.
According to The Legend of Yang Taizhen, the music history of the Northern Song Dynasty, "The Emperor went to the Aquilaria Pavilion to call Taizhen's princess, but she was drunk at midnight, and ordered Lux to help her to tuck her in. The princess was so drunk that her face was covered with makeup, and she couldn't worship any more. The Emperor laughed and said, Is it because Haitang didn't sleep enough?" This allusion has been handed down from generation to generation, and "Begonia sleeping in the spring" has become the subject matter that poets and painters of later generations continue to chant and describe.
In the literary works of later generations, Yang Yuhuan is often referred to as Begonia, and later it developed into a beauty metaphor with Begonia flowers. ? There are many literati who sang Haitang in Tang and Song Dynasties, but Du Fu's Haitang poems are not seen alone.
Haitang in Sichuan was famous all over the world in the Tang Dynasty, and Du Fu lived in Sichuan for a long time, singing all kinds of local flowers, but there was no poem about Haitang, which was repeatedly doubted by later generations. Zheng Gu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, said in the poem "Appreciating Haitang in Shu": "The sky over Huanhuaxi is melancholy, and Zi Mei (Du Fu) is ruthless."
Wang Anshi also mentioned: "Shaoling (Du Fu) is interested in poetry, but he has no intention of giving Haitang." Wu Zhongfu thinks that Haitang is enchanting in appearance, and even Du Fu is hard to describe it. "Zi Mei's poetry is still in writing, and it is still lonely in Jincheng."
Lu You analyzed Du Fu's poems about begonia, but they have been lost. There was also a third explanation in the Northern Song Dynasty: Du Fu did not write Haitang poems because he was afraid of his breast milk name.
This nonsense was attacked by Li Yu, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty: "However, I am afraid that the beauty of a child is good at reciting, and I can't recite it by things. Even if future generations talk about my parents, it will be very difficult for a talented person!" In a word, why Du Fu didn't chant Haitang was suspected by scholars. ? Scholars in Song Dynasty began to introduce and cultivate begonia consciously.
Su Dongpo visited Shao Minzhan, a student at Zhakou in Yuanfeng, Song Shenzong in the seventh year, and planted his begonia in front of Shao Tianyuan Hall. After that, Su Shi came to the book and asked: "Is Haitang safe?" Shaw reported: "Haitang is innocent."
Up to now, this tree still lives in Yongding Village, Zhakou Township, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province. In 1982, Yixing rebuilt the Begonia Garden on its original site. Haitang was one of the favorite flowers of Premier Zhou Enlai before his death, and Xifu Haitang was widely planted in Xihua Hall of Zhongnanhai, Beijing.
In the spring of 1954, when the Haitang in the West Flower Hall was in full bloom, Premier Zhou was attending the Geneva Conference in Switzerland, so he couldn't enjoy the flowers in person, so Deng Yingchao cut a begonia flower, made it into a specimen, and put it in a book to ask someone to take it to the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister was very moved to see this meaningful begonia flower from the motherland. He did not forget to return Deng Yingchao's warm greetings during his busy schedule, and asked someone to bring back a peony to Deng Yingchao.
Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao sent flowers to greet each other all the way, which became a popular story. ? Zhang Daqian, a master of traditional Chinese painting, was full of legends all his life. He loved plum blossoms, lotus flowers, begonia and other garden plants with China characteristics. When he lived in the United States, he begged begonia from his friends and wrote Begging for Begging Begonia: "It's a windy day in your family's courtyard, and flowers will bloom in spring; I want Yang Fei to wake up and beg for a begonia. "
Zhang Daqian heard that there is a rare begonia hundreds of miles away. In order to buy several copies, he was even willing to pawn his paintings and cut back on food and clothing. I heard that Haitang has not yet been hired, and I have to do clothes before spring. " This shows his love for Haitang.
in 1958, Zhang Daqian was awarded the title of the world's greatest painter by new york International Art Association for his Begonia. At the end of 1982, Zhang Daqian, who lived in Taipei, was in the last stage of his life. He made a picture of Haitang sleeping in spring and gave it to his old friends in Sichuan. He painted a picture of broken branches of Haitang with gorgeous colors and charming shapes, and wrote poems to express his feelings for his motherland and old friends.
There are quite a few literary works that reflect the culture of begonia. Here are only some works that involve the culture of begonia in poems, novels and operas. ? (1) Begonia flower culture in poetry? Begonia cultivation began in the Tang Dynasty, and Zheng Gu, a Tang Dynasty poet, chanted a poem about begonia: "The spring breeze is intended to be even in color, so it can be sold with poems.
It is most suitable for a beautiful flower to rain, and the enchanting is all when it is about to bloom ... "Zheng Gu wrote the gorgeous and enchanting charm of Haitang, which has been praised so far. Haitang made Zheng Gu, a poet, unable to get enough of it, unable to finish writing, drinking and composing poems, and lingering. ? The most famous poem about begonia in the Northern Song Dynasty is "Begonia" written by Su Shi who lived in Huangzhou in the seventh year of Yuanfeng: "The east wind is full of glory, and the fragrant fog is empty and the moon turns to the corridor.
I'm afraid I'll fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I burn high candles and shine red makeup. " This poem of begonia is well-known. Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty used the beauty of begonia as a metaphor for the charm of Yang Guifei, while Su Shi did the opposite, using Yang Taizhen's romantic charm as a metaphor for the beauty of begonia.
Poets personify people with flowers, and write about their deep feelings of loving and cherishing flowers. Cherishing flowers is really cherishing themselves, so as to express the feeling of "we are both unhappy -- to the sky's end". ? Lu You, another great poet in the Song Dynasty, was also crazy about Haitang, and he traveled all over his home in Flowers? In the second, there is a cloud: "I am crazy about loving famous flowers, but I am only worried that the wind will damage Hongfang."
Green Chapter plays Tongming Hall at night, begging chun yin to protect Haitang. " "Dying crazy" is particularly crazy. The poet knows the flower nature well, and he is worried that the beauty of Haitang will not stand the wind and the sun, so he plays the Jade Emperor's Tongming Hall overnight and asks for more cloudy days, so that Haitang will always bloom.
* * ten poems "Traveling to Homes in Flowers" are a group of poems written by Lu You for Haitang when he was in Chengdu. Lu Fangweng sang in "Begonia Song": "Biji Begonia is the best in the world, and its branches are like orangutans' blood ... The boat goes eight thousand miles east, and peaches and plums really become slaves.
Yangzhou peony should die of shame if the roots of begonia can be moved. " Because of his love for Haitang, Lu Fangweng was nicknamed "Haitang epilepsy".
Li Qingzhao, a poetess in the Southern Song Dynasty, also had a special affection for Haitang, and wrote a well-known poem "Like a Dream": "Last night, it rained suddenly and the wind blew suddenly, so a deep sleep didn't consume the wine. Ask the shutter man, but the Chinese flowering crabapple remains the same.
do you know? Do you know? It should be green, fat and thin. " The phrase "green, fat, red and thin" aptly points out the changes of begonia after a night of wind and rain. The two colors of green and red refer to begonia leaves and begonia flowers. The two forms of fat and thin vividly describe the flourishing branches and leaves and the withering petals after rain, which is vivid and accurate.
"green, fat, red and thin" has always been praised by people, and it can simply be called begonia. ? ? Jin Renyuan asked about "Qingpingle": "When you leave your intestines, you feel thin and have shallow makeup marks.
I flew to Shuang Yan, and the news told me that Lang was near. It's drizzling in front of the building, and the curtain of Haitang is light and cold.
Du Yu has gone with the sound of spring, and there are countless green hills on the trees. " This word expresses Philip Burkart's boudoir feelings of hurting spring, and describes the light and distant lovesickness, as well as the nostalgia for youth and life.
these emotions are not directly expressed, but through the right. 4. What are the allusions and famous poems about begonia flowers
1. "Begonia is not blooming in the same generation" Jin Dynasty Yuan Haowen's branches are full of new green, and Xiaolei hides a little red.
cherish your heart, don't spit lightly, and teach peaches and plums to make a spring breeze. The newly grown green leaves among the branches of begonia are layered, and the small buds are hidden and slightly reddish.
you must cherish your fragrant heart, don't bloom easily, let the peach blossom and plum blossom in the spring breeze! 2, "Titled Magnetic Ridge Begonia Flower" Who was rewarded for the quiet state of Wen Tingyun in the Tang Dynasty, and he was empty and late. The island is full of fragrance, and when the spring shines brightly.
Shu color is light and swaying, and Wu makeup is low and resentful. Who hates the prince and grandson? He is disappointed to go down the mountain late.
3. Poem on Appreciating the Flower Demon of Begonia. What happened to Gao E Begonia in Qing Dynasty? Today's flowers bloom at the bottom? It should be a test of prolonging life in Beitang, and a yang whirls back to occupy the first plum. 4, "Drunk and Down, Enjoy Haitang in Zhangyuan on the 2th of the first month", the Song Dynasty Guan Jian chun yin desert.
dongfeng evil is the flower bottom of begonia. Human feelings are not as thin as Chun Qing's.
stick to the branches of flowers, and don't let them fall. The green statue is dedicated to spring.
I woke up helpless and worried like yesterday. Be attentive to your appointment with Dongfeng.
don't be bitter to blow flowers, it's like blowing sorrow. 5, "Begonia Flower" In the Tang Dynasty, Liu He was slightly reddish and not deep, and Yiyi was like a spring.
Smoke is lighter than Guo's song, and dew is heavier than Nagato's tears. The embroidered curtain on the low side is easy to fold, but the hidden butterfly is hard to find.
the night is more affectionate, and the fragrance under the moon is accompanied by drunken songs. Extended information Begonia is a famous flower that has been appreciated by elegance and vulgarity since ancient times. It is known as "immortal in flowers", "noble in flowers" and "noble in flowers". It is often planted with magnolia, peony and osmanthus in royal gardens, and the artistic conception of "jade pond is rich".
In addition, begonia flower is also called heartbroken flower and homesick grass. It symbolizes wandering homesickness and expresses the meaning of parting.
because it is charming and moving, the fragrance still exists after the rain, and the flowers are hard to describe, and it is also a metaphor for beauty. 5. Poems about Begonia
Begonia in the Northern Song Dynasty-Su Shi
The east wind is full of worship, and the fragrance and fog are empty and the moon turns to the corridor. I am afraid that the flowers will fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I burn high candles and shine red makeup.
Chunqing misses the hometown of Haitang Song —— Yang Wanli
Today, the hometown of Haitang blooms and dreams of entering the splendid heap in Jiangxi. At this time, although spring returns, all things are flourishing, but the people are old; Every year after the sacrifices to the god of the land, the swallow flies back.
it's like green, and it's like dark during the day. If you want to fall, you can still fly around. But this beautiful spring scenery can not eat, then let the poetry to attract it to the jade Chiung Yao's cup of wine.
The same generation has not given begonia gold-Yuan Haowen
There is a lot of new green among the branches, and Xiaolei hides a little red. Be sure to cherish their own fragrant heart, do not easily bloom, let the peach blossom fan in the spring breeze to bloom in the spring!
Haitang Creek Tang-Xue Tao
The scenery of Spring Religion is in Xianxia, and there are always flowers on the surface of the fish. The world does not think about spiritual differences, and competes to dye red valerian over sand.
Haitang spring and song-Ma Ziyan
The waist is dark and the flowers are weak. Anh Hong Swing Courtyard. Return to the swallow and fly, and shake the real pearl foil.
carmine calyx with green leaves. Can't bear to stare at it frequently. Take care of the spring, don't play the magpie among the flowers.
Wen Tingyun, a begonia flower in Ciling, spent the Tang Dynasty.
Who can enjoy the secluded state? It's empty and time-consuming. The island is full of fragrance, and when the spring shines brightly.
Shu color is light and swaying, and Wu makeup is low and resentful. Who hates the prince and grandson? He is disappointed to go down the mountain late.
Haitang Tang-Zheng Gu
The spring breeze is intended to be even in color, so it can be sold with poems and poems. It's best to have a fresh rain when it's beautiful, and it's all about to open.
Mochow is lazy when facing the window, and Liang Guangdan is late when writing. I can't see enough when I'm drunk, and I admire his butterfly branches.
Begonia is the flower of Tang Dynasty-Liu Jian
It's light reddish and not deep, and it's like longing for love. Smoke is lighter than Guo's song, while dew is heavier than Nagato's tears.
the embroidered curtain on the low side is easy to fold, but the hidden butterfly is hard to find. The night is more affectionate, and the fragrance under the moon is accompanied by drunkenness.
Tang Yin, the beauty of Haitang, has lost all her makeup, poor butterfly powder and bee mania. From now on, I mean who to say, a piece of longing for love pays begonia.
Begonia in the Northern Song Dynasty-Huang Tingjian
Looking for spring scenery in the Begonia Garden, the red is recommended every day. I don't feel that the scenery has passed, and I am busy studying.
Begonia flowers in the Northern Song Dynasty-Wang Anshi
Green jiao faintly brushed her eyebrows, while red and tender demon spared her face and thin makeup. skilful