Patriotic quotes

Patriotism is a deep feeling for one's motherland that has been consolidated over thousands of years.

——Lenin

Reading for the rise of China.

——Zhou Enlai

I am the son of the Chinese people. I love my motherland and people deeply.

——Deng Xiaoping

Only the soul of China is the most precious. Only if he carries it forward can Chinese people really make progress.

——Lu Xun

People not only have the right to love their country, but patriotism is an obligation and an honor.

——Xu Teli

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.

——(Qing Dynasty) Gu Yanwu

Chang Si worked hard and sacrificed himself for the country's needs regardless of his own safety.

——(Han) Sima Guo

Science has no national boundaries, but scientists do.

——(Russian) Pavlov

Whoever does not belong to his motherland does not belong to mankind.

——(Russia) Belinsky

To die for the motherland, that is the most beautiful fate!

——(France) Alexandre Dumas

Love the motherland above all else.

——(Poland) Chopin

What is the highest human morality? That is patriotism.

——(France) Napoleon

Patriotism is the primary virtue of civilized people.

——(France) Napoleon

Even if the world gives me treasures and honors, I do not want to leave my motherland. Because even though my motherland is in shame, I still like, love and bless my motherland.

——"Hungarian) Petofi

Love for the motherland is the purest, most sensitive, noblest, strongest, gentlest, most ruthless, most gentle, The harshest feelings. A person who truly loves the motherland is a real person in all aspects...

——(former Soviet Union) Suhomlinsky

Patriotism is also related to other Moral emotions, like beliefs, make people noble, enable people to understand and love truly beautiful things more and more, experience happiness from the perception of beautiful things, and use all methods to embody beautiful things in actions. .

——(Former Soviet Union) Kailov

Patriotism is multiplied by hatred of the enemy - only such patriotism can lead to victory. —— Ostrovsky

Patriotism should be the same as loving your own home. For the sake of the country, not only are we sacrificing property, but we are also sacrificing our lives. This is the righteousness of serving the country. ——Fukuzawa Yukichi, Japanese thinker

How great is the power of patriotism! In front of it, what do people’s love for life and fear of suffering mean? In front of it, man himself is nothing! —— Chernyshevsky

(1)

On February 17, 1956, Qian Xuesen proposed the "Opinion Letter on Establishing my country's Defense Aviation Industry" after careful consideration. He expressed insightful opinions on the organizational plan, development plan and specific measures of my country's rocket and missile industry. The "Opinion" received great attention from the Party Central Committee. Soon, Qian Xuesen was appointed to establish my country's first rocket and missile research institute, the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense. October 8th—the first anniversary of Qian Xuesen’s return to China—the Fifth Academy of the Ministry of National Defense was announced and Qian Xuesen was appointed president. New China's rocket, missile and aerospace industries thus began a difficult journey. There are so many things to worry about when starting a new business. Qian Xuesen first taught "Introduction to Missiles" to the 156 college students who had just been assigned, so that these technicians who had never seen a missile could understand the most basic professional knowledge. He formulated study plans for aerodynamics, engines and other related majors, and guided the establishment of research laboratories for missile overall, aerodynamics, engines, and missile body structures.

Jiuquan Launch Site. Qian Xuesen, like ordinary scientific and technological personnel, sleeps in tents, eats coarse food, and organizes the testing, calculation, analysis, and research of missile tests. Under the difficult conditions when the former Soviet Union suddenly withdrew all its experts, he led Chinese scientists to overcome difficulties one after another, and successfully conducted my country's first missile flight test on November 5, 1960. Nie Rongzhen, who was at the scene, said happily: "This is an important turning point in the history of my country's military equipment." On October 27, 1966, Qian Xuesen participated in organizing the flight explosion test of my country's first medium- and short-range surface-to-surface missile equipped with a nuclear warhead. , that is, the "two-bomb combined" test of atomic bombs and missiles. The nuclear warhead successfully achieved a nuclear explosion over the predetermined location, which shocked the world. my country's national defense modernization construction has once again achieved a historic leap.

As a great scientist of a generation, Qian Xuesen’s vision is always forward-looking. Shortly after the first missile was successfully launched, Qian Xuesen organized relevant experts to discuss the development path of my country's surface-to-surface missiles and formed the "Opinions on the Development Path of my country's Surface-to-Surface Missiles", which proposed my country's short- and medium-range, medium-range, medium- and long-range and Long-term development plan for intercontinental missiles.

Subsequently, projects such as surface-to-air missiles, coastal defense missiles, solid motors, solid missiles, anti-missile systems and launch vehicles were also launched one after another under his organization and coordination. In January 1965, he submitted a report to the central government, suggesting that my country's artificial satellite research plan should be formulated as soon as possible and included in the national mission. The project code name of my country's first man-made satellite was thus designated as "Project 651", and Qian Xuesen was responsible for the overall technical coordination and organizational implementation of the "Star-Arrow-Ground System". On April 24, 1970, my country's first man-made satellite "Dongfanghong-1" traveled into space, announcing to the world that New China had ushered in the dawn of the space era.

(2)

Qian Xuesen is one of the founders of China’s military high technology. He not only made outstanding contributions to the cause of "two bombs and one satellite", but also put forward high-level important ideas and viewpoints on my country's military scientific research, and directly advocated the establishment and development of military systems engineering and military operations research disciplines. As early as the late 1970s, Qian Xuesen profoundly expounded the idea that "war is a science." He pointed out: "We must use modern science and technology to study the laws of war and the science of war, which forms modern military science."

After painstaking research, Qian Xuesen wrote in a 1998 In his speech, he made a complete discussion of the military science system. He pointed out: “In military science, the basic theoretical level is military science, the technical theoretical level is military operations research, and the applied technical level is military systems engineering.” He positioned the role and function of military systems engineering as “using modern scientific and technological methods, "To better solve practical problems in the implementation of military lines and military strategies", and summarized the main problems to be solved as: combat simulation; design scheme demonstration of weapons and equipment systems, determination of tactical and technical indicators and effectiveness evaluation; logistics system Organizational management; design of combat command system; quantitative analysis of strategic issues and war simulation.

In May 1978, at the suggestion of Qian Xuesen and others, our army began pilot research on military operations research and systems engineering, and the Academy of Military Science established the first military operations research and analysis institution. Today, military operations research and military systems engineering have been widely used in various aspects such as our military's strategy and tactics, troop establishment system, and force structure research, and have achieved fruitful results.

Concerning my country's national defense strategy, Qian Xuesen put forward a series of important suggestions that are overall, forward-looking and feasible. He pointed out in the 1980s that "small battles" in local areas may be our main form of warfare by the beginning of the 21st century. In order to build some elite troops that must be retained in peacetime and can fight immediately, we should carefully organize the army from , equipment to solve this problem. These suggestions have been highly valued by the military leadership and have now been reflected in practice. He also put forward many important suggestions on my country's national defense strategy and the reform and development of the military industry. He also proposed that military-industrial enterprises should implement "military-civilian integration," while civilian enterprises should implement "civilian-military integration," and that "flexible automated production systems" should be used to reform military-industrial enterprises. Mobilization preparation provides important ideas.

In his later years, Qian Xuesen also particularly emphasized the need for interdisciplinary research in military science. In 1999, he pointed out to the leading comrades of the Academy of General Assembly and Military Sciences who came to visit him that the development of science is inseparable from the intersection, interaction and mutual reference of various disciplines. National defense construction is a large system, and all problems encountered in practice are big. However, experts often look at problems from the perspective of their own majors, which has great limitations. Mutual exchanges and discussions among various disciplines should be promoted.

(3)

It is Qian Xuesen’s lifelong wish to pursue the long-term development of China’s high-tech military and military modernization. Therefore, with the forward-looking vision of a scientist, he put forward lofty views on the training of scientific and technological talents for national defense and the military. Since 1985, Qian Xuesen has repeatedly talked about the topic of "technical talents". Qian Xuesen said: "Now it is required to cultivate a group of scientific and technological talents, that is, a group of engineers, scientists and thinkers." "When leading talents to achieve a clear goal, they should be able to consider everything from basic application to engineering practice. arrive". Qian Xuesen supports new disciplines and nurtures marginal disciplines, and every innovative viewpoint and idea can be encouraged. He said: "Innovative thinking must be promoted, and whether it is correct or not should be tested by practice."

As early as 1986, Qian Xuesen believed that the high-tech revolution will definitely bring about the rapid development of military technology, and the military will Become a knowledge-intensive department. Future wars will make extensive use of various advanced weapon systems, and the battlefield conditions will be complex, which will place higher demands on the scientific, technological, cultural and military literacy of commanders. After analyzing the educational level of foreign military and our military officers, he keenly pointed out that in order to cope with possible wars in the future, military cadres should gradually reach the educational level of college or above. Teacher cadres should have a master's degree, military cadres should have a doctorate, and soldiers should have a doctorate. The cultural level should also be improved accordingly. His foresight and sagacity are highly valued by the Central Military Commission and the headquarters.

Qian Xuesen, who is 90 years old this year, is still concerned about the progress of high-tech national defense and military modernization. He told the leading comrades of the Central Military Commission who came to visit him that he must pay close attention to the research on science and technology development strategies and the construction of talent teams. . The reporter saw in Qian's hometown that in the most conspicuous place on the bookshelf directly opposite his bed, there was a model of the "Shenzhou" spacecraft.

Through the flying Shenzhou, his wise eyes will always be watching the soaring future of the motherland.

Sacrifice one's life to block the hole of the gun——Super hero Huang Jiguang

(2000.10.19 11:02:04)

Super hero Huang Jiguang, Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province people. Born on January 8, 1931 in a poor peasant family. He lost his father when he was young and his family was poor. In 1949, his hometown was liberated. He actively participated in the Peasants' Association and the militia and was very active in his work. He twice exposed the landlord's lies about land and illegally changed the tenancy contract. He also captured a fugitive landlord alive and confiscated two pistols hidden by the fake security chief. .

Like many farm children, Sun Yat-sen had to go to the mountains to cut firewood when he was a child. When he was a little older, he went to the fields to plant rice and weed, and sometimes went out to sea with his grandfather to fish. At the age of 7, he entered a private school and recited ancient Chinese books such as "The Three Character Classic" and "The Thousand Character Classic" while practicing calligraphy. At the age of 10, he entered the Lu family ancestral hall and studied the Four Books and Five Classics. Sun Yat-sen studied diligently and achieved outstanding results. When he was 11 years old, he often sat under the big banyan tree in front of his house and listened to Taiping veterans telling the story of the Taiping Army's resistance to the Qing Dynasty. The corruption of the Qing Dynasty and the people's rebellion were deeply rooted in his little mind. In the countryside, he saw the pain of women being forced to have their feet bound, the cruelty of slaves being beaten at will by their masters, the ruin of villagers gathering for gambling, and the brutality of officers and soldiers bullying good people. He felt very sad and angry. He came up with the idea of ????seeing the outside world. In 1879, 13-year-old Sun Yat-sen took a ship with his mother to Honolulu to find his eldest brother. They were aboard a two-thousand-ton iron-hulled British ship named the "Glenock". Looking at the vast sea from the deck of the ship, "I just saw the wonder of the ship and the vastness of the sea; I naturally have the desire to learn from Western knowledge and the desire to exhaust the world." Since then, Sun Yat-sen felt the power of machines and the development of Western technology.

In June 1883, Sun Yat-sen, who had graduated from the highest university in Hawaii, returned to China by ship. After the ship entered Chinese waters, it encountered extortion from Qing tax collectors, and Sun Yat-sen further felt the corruption of the Qing Dynasty. When he returned to Cuiheng Village, what he saw was still a China with heavy taxes and miscellaneous taxes. The villagers are conservative, and private school teaching still follows the old rules, requiring memorization and memorization, with little intellectual enlightenment. In the first month of 1887, Sun Yat-sen transferred to the Hong Kong Medical College at the age of 21. Graduated in five years. At that time, Hong Kong was in good order, and corruption and bribery were rare. I also heard that Britain and Europe have excellent politics. All these are the achievements of people's hard work. Therefore, only by changing the government can society be improved. For hundreds of years, China has only had bad governments, not good ones. Therefore, Sun Yat-sen decided to abandon his career as a doctor after graduating from college and engage in the cause of medical care for the country. He said: "It can be seen from this that my revolutionary ideas were completely obtained from Hong Kong." On September 30, 1896, Sun Yat-sen arrived in Liverpool by boat from New York, and on October 1, he arrived in London and met with his teacher Cantlie. , was later followed by Qing detectives, who then kidnapped him and placed him under house arrest at the Qing Embassy in London. Xin De's teacher Cantlie mobilized the power of public opinion to save him. This is the famous "London Disaster". Sun Yat-sen's tragedy in London gained international attention and he became an internationally recognized leader of the Chinese revolution. For personal safety, Sun Yat-sen continued to live in London and studied books on politics, diplomacy, law, military, mining and economics at the British Museum. The research and social inspection in London further improved Sun Yat-sen's thoughts and political opinions, and his Three People's Principles became more complete and mature. Sun Yat-sen is China's great patriot and pioneer of the democratic revolution, but his contribution is not only to China, but also to all mankind, so he belongs not only to China, but also to the whole world. Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Principles ideological system is the most critical and breakthrough guiding ideology in China's political modernization movement.

Insert calamus and mugwort

During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Chao led troops to rebel. Wherever he went, millions of people were killed and blood flowed into rivers. As soon as the people heard that Huang Chao was coming, they would So he hurriedly fled. In May of that year, Huang Chao's army invaded Henan and came to Dengzhou City. Huang Chao rode to the outside of the city to survey the terrain. He saw waves of old, weak, women and children pouring out of the city. He saw a The woman was carrying a baggage, holding a younger boy in one hand, and holding an older boy in the other. Huang Chao felt strange, so he dismounted and asked, "Sister-in-law, where are you going in such a hurry? The woman replied: "I heard that Huang Chao is a murderous villain and will attack Dengzhou soon. All the men in the city have been drafted to defend the city. We old and young, it's better to escape as soon as possible." . Huang Chao pointed to the child and asked her: "Why are you holding the small one in your hand, but holding the big one in your arms?" The woman said, "The one you are holding in your arms is the only living member of the uncle's family. The one you are holding in your hand is me. My biological son. If the situation is critical, I would rather abandon my son than leave a seedling for my uncle's family." Huang Chao was deeply moved after hearing this, and said to the woman: "Sister-in-law, it's so quick. Go back and stick calamus and mugwort at the door so that Huang Chao's army will not hurt you." After hearing this, the woman was doubtful, but she still returned to the city and spread the news. The next day was exactly On the Dragon Boat Festival in May, Huang Chao's army invaded the city, and saw that every door was hung with calamus and mugwort. In order to keep his promise to the woman, Huang Chao had no choice but to lead his troops and leave, and the whole city was spared. . In order to commemorate this event, every Dragon Boat Festival since then, people will put calamus and mugwort on the door. This custom has been passed down to this day.

Lu You's "Shi'er"

When you die, you know that everything is in vain,

But the sadness is not the same as in all nine states.

Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day,

Don’t Don't forget to tell Naiweng when offering family sacrifices.

Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong"

He was so angry that he rushed to his crown, and the misty rain stopped by the balcony. Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, strong and intense. Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moon. Don't wait to see the young man's head grow white, and it will be empty and sad. The shame of Jingkang has not yet been resolved; the hatred of the ministers will never be extinguished. Driving a long car to trample it, Helan Mountain is missing. The ambition is to eat the meat of Huns when hungry, and to drink the blood of Huns when they are thirsty. Waiting to start over and clean up the old mountains and rivers. Chaotianque.

Era: Southern Song Dynasty

Author: Wen Tianxiang

Work: Crossing Ling Ding Yang

Content:

Hard encounters As soon as it started,

The stars fell all around.

The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating in the catkins,

The ups and downs of life experience are scattered by the rain.

Afraid of being on the beach, I am afraid.

I am alone in the ocean and sighing.

No one has ever died since ancient times,

Leave a loyal heart to illuminate history!

Era: Southern Song Dynasty

Author: Yue Fei

Work: Manjianghong

Content:

Full of anger, leaning on the railing The rain breaks.

Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings.

Thirty years of fame and dust,

Eight thousand miles of clouds and moon.

Don’t wait for your young man’s head to turn gray and feel so sad.

Jingkang’s shame has not yet been revealed;

When will the hatred of the ministers be eliminated!

Driving a long car through the gap in Helan Mountain.

Zhuangzhi eats Hun meat when hungry,

laughs and talks about drinking Hun blood when thirsty.

Waiting to clean up the old mountains and rivers from scratch, facing the sky. Era: Qing Dynasty

Author: Gong Zizhen

Work: Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai

Content:

Kyuzhou relies on wind and thunder to make it angry,

It is sad to see thousands of horses standing silently together.

I urge God to cheer up and send talents of any kind.

Marrying with the Army (Choose one) ★

Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty

Qinghai is covered with long clouds and dark snow-capped mountains, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. Yellow sand will wear golden armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned until it is broken.

Going out of the fortress (select one) ★

Tang Dynasty·Wang Changling

The bright moon of Qin Dynasty and the Pass of Han Dynasty, the people who marched thousands of miles have not returned. But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.

Young man Xing (select one)

Tang·Wang Wei

Born as an official in the Han Dynasty, Yu Linlang, he first fought with the hussars in Yuyang. Who knew it would be painful to go to the side court? Even if I die, I can still smell the fragrance of the chivalrous bones.

Wu Wei sent Judge Liu to march to Qixi