Gong Ke is a world-famous building complex, enjoying the reputation of "the eighth wonder of the world" and is a must-see for tourists. /kloc-In the first half of the 20th century, the Grand Duke of Dolgoruki built a wooden castle, the Kremlin, and Moscow gradually developed. The present red brick was built between 1485 and 1495. Roughly triangular. The palace wall is 2235 meters long, 5 to 19 meters high and 3.5 to 6.5 meters thick. * * * There are four city gates and nineteen towers.
The famous "Kremlin clock" originated from the clock on the Basque Tower and was installed from 185 1 to 1852. The clock connected to the observatory is the most accurate.
The tower is 67.3 meters high, and the gate below is the main access to Keke Palace. But in the past, people who entered the door had to take off their hats, otherwise they would be fined 50 times. Don't be afraid, I won't let you in!
To the west of Keke Palace are the Alexander Garden and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Newlyweds all come here to offer flowers. Many brides will feast your eyes.
Now, Manesh's underground shopping malls and squares have been built and integrated with the garden. Fountains and sculptures can be seen everywhere. The tomb of the Unknown Soldier is solemn. It was built before 1967 Victory Day to commemorate the people who died in World War II. The long open flame on the tombstone has been burning since it was ignited. The tombstone reads: "Your name is unknown, and your achievements will last forever." When foreign leaders come, they will all come here to offer flowers. There is also the changing ceremony of the first post in the country. It's good. Legs up.
To visit Keke Palace, you need to pass through Kuta fiata. The first thing I saw was the conference building, which is a modern building with 6000 seats. The interior decoration is luxurious. In addition to meetings, it is also a place for high-level performances.
Go further, and you will see the king of cannon and the king of bell. The gun king has a history of more than 400 years. The gun weighs 40 tons and the muzzle diameter is 0.92 meters. There are four shell casings piled in front of the gun, each weighing 2 tons. There are exquisite reliefs on the gun mount, as well as the statue of Tsar fedor. Because it is too heavy and too big, it has never been used.
Zhong Wang, well-deserved, weighs 202 tons, is 6.14m high and 6.60m in diameter. It is four and a half times heavier than the Yongle Bell in Beijing. 1735 was cast for two years, but due to a fire, a piece fell from the clock, weighing 1 1.5 tons. There are statues of Tsar Alexei and Empress Anna, and statues on the clock.
Next to Zhong Wang is the clock tower of Ivan the Great, which was built in the Great White Stone. Up to 8 1 meter. It used to be the highest point in Moscow. There are more than a dozen ancient clocks hanging in the building. Whenever it rings, it can be heard far away.
Further on, is the Church Square, the oldest square in Moscow? s？ The magnificent White Stone Church at the top is the Ascension Church of Our Lady (also known as Ushiji), where the archduke and czar of past dynasties held coronation ceremonies. Built in 1480 by Italian architects.
On the right side of the square is the Angel Church, also called Blagovescenschi, near moscow river. Small in scale, but the most attractive is the family chapel of the palace, which is also the place where the royal wedding is held, and the oldest icon mural in Russia is preserved.
The angel church opposite is the king's mausoleum. After moving the capital to Petersburg, emperors of past dynasties were reburied in the "Peter Paul Cathedral" in Petrograd.
The Grand Kremlin is the imperial palace of the czars of past dynasties, with a white, blue and red Russian flag on the dome. Now this is the place where the Russian president works, but unfortunately it is not allowed to visit. Or maybe we can meet Putin!
Further down are the Weapons Museum and the Diamond Museum, which are actually the array museums of Russian czars' valuables, built in 185 1. This used to be a place where weapons were made and stored. Famous collections include: crown, pure gold scepter, token, ivory throne with Ivan stalk, diamond treasure house of Tsar Alexei, wedding dress of Catherine II, saddle inlaid with precious stones and sabre. There is also a17th century Bible. The silver cover is inlaid with 30 17 gems and so on. These works are priceless.
Development time: every day except Thursday 10: 00- 18: 00.
Friendly reminder: 1. People wearing shorts or disheveled clothes are not allowed to enter;
2. government office buildings and parliament office buildings are not allowed to visit.
Bus route: Take the subway and get off at Alexandria Garden Station.
The Kremlin became synonymous with the Soviet government; After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, it became the name of the Russian government.
The Kremlin used to be the palace of the czars. After the October Revolution, it became Soviet Russia and later became the seat of the Soviet Party and government organs.
Kremlin, located in the Negrina River and moscow river.
On Mount Borovicz at the confluence. Moscow river in the south and northwest.
According to Aleksandrov Garden, the Red Square in the southeast is an equilateral triangle.
Angular. It covers an area of 275,000 square meters and has a circumference of more than 2 kilometers.
Founded in 1 156, it was originally Archduke Yuri of Suzdari.
There is a small wooden castle named "Ji Jie's Nie" in Dolgoruki's manor.
Watts ". 1367, a white stone wall was built on the original site of the castle.
Later, a tower was built around the city wall. After several repairs and expansions, 20
The towers are unevenly distributed horizontally on three sides of the triangular palace wall. 1935 in Basque Tower, Nicola Tower and Troy.
The Petronas Towers, such as the Petronas Twin Towers, the Borovicz Towers and the Waldorf Towers, are all inlaid with rubies and five-pointed stars of different sizes, and the red light shines, which can be seen from day to night.
This is what people often say is the red star of the Kremlin.
Inside the palace wall, there are lush trees, lush flowers and plants, towering churches, magnificent halls, government buildings rising from the ground, and various museums interspersed.
At the same time. The towering and spectacular Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady is the first religious building, which was built in the late15th century, with gable arches and golden colors.
The round tower with the style of northeast Russia has always been the place where the Russian emperor held the coronation ceremony. It was built later than the assumption cathedral.
The church is beautiful in appearance and has nine golden domes at the top. It is the place where royal descendants are baptized and married. The construction of the cathedral of angels
/kloc-At the beginning of the 6th century, it was the emperor's cemetery in Moscow Park before Peter the Great.
Ivan Bell Tower is 8 1 m high and is the tallest building in the Kremlin. It was built in 65438+the beginning of the 6th century, and originally had three floors, 16.
In 2000, it was added to the fifth floor with a golden roof. It gradually becomes smaller from the third floor to the top, and looks like an octahedron cascade. The arch of each edge
Windows with chimes. From 1532 to 1543, there is a four-story cubic bell tower in the north. 1624 summer, with
Baishi built Ritter Bell Tower in firat. Now the lower floor is used as the Kremlin museum, displaying gold, silver utensils and other things.
Products. All bell towers have 2 1 clock and more than 30 Jason Chung. If you climb the steps of Ivan the Great's bell tower, log in.
At the top, you can have a panoramic view of Moscow.
The north corner of the Kremlin is an ancient arsenal, which is now a weapons exhibition hall; The west corner is the weapons palace, and now it is the weapons museum.
Wuling Palace is one of the oldest palaces in the Kremlin, built in 1487 ~ 149 1. It's in the Kremlin
The palace building is the most distinctive, and the throne of the Russian emperor is located here.
The Grand Kremlin is the main palace of the Kremlin, located in the southwest of the Kremlin, from 1839 to 1849.
This is a two-story building with a balcony around it. In the middle of the palace is an attic decorated with various patterns, which is higher than the main building.
The red copper dome of the object has a flagpole, and the national flag is hung on holidays. The lobby on the first floor is decorated with marble and malachite.
There are19th century bronze products, exquisite porcelain and furniture; On the second floor, there are Georgiev Hall, Vladimir Hall and Yeka.
Elena hall. Before the disintegration of the Soviet Union, a statue of Lenin stood in the center of the rostrum in the hall. There are 18 columns in the front of the hall, and the tops of the columns are all plastic.
Statue. Before the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the Grand Kremlin was the place where the Soviet government, the Central Committee of the Soviet Union and social organizations held meetings.
During the Soviet period, the Kremlin built several new white buildings, including one where Stalin once worked. 19
The Great Hall of the People in the Kremlin, built in 59 ~ 196 1, is a modern building with marble and glass structure, covering an area of 800 square meters.
Among them, the conference hall with 6000 seats and the banquet hall with 2500 seats are the most spectacular. National importance
Cultural and recreational activities are often held here, so it is known as the "Second Grand Theatre of the Soviet Union". 1967, in the Kremlin garden.
There is a full-length statue of Lenin in this building. Large parks and historical sites in the Kremlin are open to the outside world, and tourists are constantly coming.