Wei Zhuanggong married Zhuang Jiang, the sister of the King of Qi. Zhuang Jiang is beautiful, but she has no children. Wei ren gave her a poem called Shuo Ren. Later, Wei Zhuanggong married a Chen woman named Li Gui. Gui Li gave birth to Xiao Bo, who died early. Shirley gave birth to Wei Huangong with her married sister Dai Gui. Zhuang Jiang regards Kugong as his own son.

Duke Zhou Xu is the son of Zhuang Gong's favorite concubine. Favored by Zhuang Gong, he likes martial arts. Zhuang Gong didn't forbid him. Zhuang Qiang hates Zhou Xu. Dr. Shi Jie advised Zhuang Gong, "I heard that loving children should be taught in the right way, not in the wrong way. Arrogance, luxury, * * and indulgence are the roots of evil. The appearance of these four bad habits is to overdo his favor and salary. If you want Zhou Xu to be a prince, make sure; If you can't decide, it will lead to disaster. Favored but not arrogant, arrogant but able to settle in a lower position, in a lower position without resentment, few people can restrain resentment. Besides, the inferiority interferes with nobility, bullying the old with the young, alienating the old with the new, oppressing the weak, and destroying morality with * * *. These are six things that deviate from the truth. Junren, the generals respect, love the father, the dutiful son, the elder brother and the younger brother. These are six logical things. Deviating from what is reasonable and imitating what is unreasonable will soon lead to disaster. As a monarch who rules the people, he should try his best to get rid of evil, but now he is accelerating the arrival of evil. This is probably impossible. " Wei Zhuanggong wouldn't listen to advice. Ding Wei's son Shi Hou is in contact with Zhou Xu. Shi Jie is forbidden, but he can't stop it. When he became the monarch of Wei Huangong, Shijie retired.

In the spring of four years in Lu Yingong, Wei killed Wei Huangong and became king on his own.

Zhou Xu couldn't settle people's hearts and defend the country, so Shi Hou asked Ding Wei how to settle the throne. Shijie said, "If you can appear before the Emperor of Zhou, your throne will be stable." Hou Shi asked, "How can I meet the King of Zhou?" Shi Neng replied: "Now he is favored by Zhou, and his relationship with Weiguo is also very harmonious. If you go to see him and beg him to plead with Zhou, you can certainly do it. " I went to Chensuizhou with Xu. Shijie sent someone to tell Chen Guo: "Guo Wei is a small place. I am old and have nothing to do." Those two people who came here are the killers of our monarch. Please seize the opportunity to try to deal with them. Chen Guoren took Hehe to Weiguo and asked someone to do it. "。 In September this year, Guo Wei sent Right Jae Ug to Dipu to assassinate Zhou Xu. Shijie sent his retainer, a coward, to Chen State to kill Shi Hou.

The gentleman said, "Shi Jie is really a purely upright courtier." He hated Zhou Xu and killed Shi Hou. "Righteousness is more important than pro" is probably such a remark! "

2. Paraffin translation of classical Chinese.

Paraffin was a doctor of Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period. His son Shi Hou colluded with his son Zhou Xu and killed Wei Henggong. After Zhou Xu usurped the throne, he couldn't

Suppress domestic riots. Shi Hou asked his father how to stabilize Zhou Xu. Paraffin said: "If you can worship the Zhou royal family, you will be favored by the emperor."

Letter, his throne can be stable, and now Justice Chen Heng is favored by the son of heaven. If you visit Chen Henggong first, let him ask for it.

It will come true. "Accompanied by state Chen went to the state Chen. At this time, Shila sent someone to tell Chen Henggong: Zhou.

Shi Hou killed our monarch and asked you to get rid of them. "So Chen people caught the two men. Send someone to kill Zhou.

Alas, Paraffin sent his retainer to Chen, and resolutely killed his son Shi Hou.

3. It is also urgent to put righteousness above family loyalty, and the people are willing to do so. -"Shangshu &; S226 Zhou Guan: Only by putting an end to the ambiguous relationship with the public interest will the people be convinced.

2 17.—— "Zuo Zhuan &; S226 Four years of seclusion "

2 18. Know the benefits of all and be loyal. -"Zuo zhuan &; S226 Nine Years Public "

2 19. He is honest and does not give orders; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. -The Analects &; S226 Luz

220. If there are good people in the world, there will be bad people. -Mencius &; S226 on Teng Wengong "

22 1. After the punishment, don't avoid the minister, reward the good and never leave the husband. -"Everything is ready &; S226 The Doctrine of the Mean: Punish the guilty, even the ministers can't let go; Reward those who do good deeds, even ordinary people can't miss it.

222. Males are naturally bright, while females are naturally dark. -Xunzi &; S226 Meticulousness: Justice leads to political clarity, while partiality leads to political darkness.

223. The trip to the Avenue is also an open matter. -The Book of Rites &; S226 Li Yun: In the era of sage governance, the world is public.

224. When a country forgets its home, many people forget their own interests, which are meticulous and harmful. -Jia Yi's new book &; Class S226 "

Balance is about selflessness, so it can be equal; It can be positive because it is selfless and straightforward.

-Huai Nan Zi&; S226 Master's training: It can be regarded as fair and impartial to examine the people around; Only by supervising the inside and outside of the imperial court and judging right and wrong impartially can it be regarded as integrity.

226. Governing the country regularly and benefiting the people. -Huai Nan Zi&; The general theory of S226 training

227. Impartiality is linked to everyone in one sentence. -Huai Nan Zi&; S226 Maintenance Training

228. Serving the public like the law is equal. -"Historical Records &; S226 Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.

229. Don't be intimate, don't be extremely noble and divorced from the law. -"Historical Records &; S226 Taishi Gongxu

230. Pro-officials are like nothing, pro-wealth is like nothing. -Liu Xiang's "Shuo Yuan &; S226 call a spade a spade. "

23 1. Sages dare not abolish punishment with the kindness of relatives, nor dare they abolish celebration and reward with hatred. -Xu Gan "On China &; S226 Reward and Punishment

232. Do your best until you die. -Zhuge Liang's "Model"

233. Where the public interest is above everything else, there must be justice, and there must be a measurement system of justice. -Fu Xuan's Fu Zi&; S226 Tongzhi

234. Give orders and care about it; Reward and punish morality, punish evil and promote good. -Bao Zheng's "Stars Change Theory"

235. Those who make meritorious deeds are rewarded, while those who are guilty are punished. -Sima Guang's "Governing the Country with Learning Mind"

236. Only fair, but sincere and powerful. -Stone, "Family heirloom &; S226 Shen Yu "

237. Everyone is well and the world is at peace; Everyone is selfish, and the world is in chaos. -Liu E's Travels of Lao Can, the ninth time.

4. The original source of "valuing family over family" is that Wei Zhuanggong married the sister of a minister in Qidong Palace, and Zhuang Jiang, who is beautiful and childless, was given the title of Master by Ren Wei.

Marry Chen (1) and Yue (5). Born filial, died young.

His name was Gui, and he was born Huan Gong. Zhuang Jiang thought it was his own son. The public is in the state and the people are also (1). If you are fond of good soldiers, you are forbidden.

Zhuang Jiang is very annoying. Shi Jie admonished ③; "I smell Aiko and teach him good and evil.

Arrogance, extravagance, lewdness and indulgence (10) are also self-loathing. When these four men came, they spoiled Lu.

Decided that the country will be established; If it is still there, it is a curse (1 1) ". If the husband is fond of him but not arrogant, arrogance can degenerate (12), and he can degenerate without regret. If he regrets it, he can stick around (14), fresh.

What's more, a husband's meanness hinders your dignity, and a young man's tomb is long, and he is far from kissing. The new is old, the small is expanded, and the righteousness is ruined. The so-called six inversions are also. Yi Jun, the character of the minister, the kindness of the father, the filial piety of the son, the love and respect of the younger brother, is called Liu Shun.

Go with the flow, go with the flow, so the disaster comes quickly (15). Junmin (16), there will be great disaster, and speed can do anything.

His son is thick and the state advises him to swim and forbids him. Huan is old (18).

(Living in seclusion for more than three years) In the spring of four years, Weizhou advised Huan Gongli. Zhou Xu failed to talk to his people and ask questions about the monarch.

Prince said; "Wang Jin is ok (2 1)." He said, "How did you go on a pilgrimage?" Yue.

"Chen Huangong has a king's pet. Chen and Wei Fang are in harmony. Just ask Chen (22). "

Thick from the state to urge such as Chen. The paraffin messenger told Chen that there was nothing he could do.

These two people are really widowed, dare to figure it out. Chen Ren insisted on doing so and invited Yu Wei (26). In September, Right Slaughter Ugly and killed Pu, while Shila made him kill sheep and killed stones thicker than Chen (27). The gentleman said, "Learning from La is a pure minister.

Evil state promotes thickness (28). Worthy of the righteousness above family loyalty', that's what it means! Note ——————————— ① Wei: The vassal's surname is Ji, and he lives in Qixian and hua county, Henan Province. Qi: The vassal surnamed Jiang is now in Linzi, Shandong Province.

East Palace: refers to the prince. Prince Qi Zhuanggong.

② Zhuang Jiang: My wife, Zhuang is her husband's posthumous title, and Jiang is her maiden name. ③ Shuo Ren: a poem praising Zhuang Zai's wife.

④ Chen: The vassal's surname is Gui, which is east of Kaifeng, Henan and north of Hao County, Anhui. G: Mrs Wei Zhuanggong.

(6) Dee: Sister. Dai Gui: My sister who married Li Gui.

(7) Bi people: humble and favored people. This refers to concubines.

(8) Shijie (Que): Doctor. (9) that: people.

Evil: evil way. (10) Yi: Indulge (1 1) Step: Step.

It means temptation here. (12) decline: refers to a decline in status.

(13) regret: hate. (14) Zhen: Restrain.

(15) Fast Disaster: Let the disaster come soon. (16) monarch: monarch.

(17) Nothing is: I'm afraid, maybe. (18) Old: retired.

(19) and others: make others stable and harmonious. (20) Dingjun Mountain; Secure the throne.

Stone: refers to stone. (2 1) Hajj: The prince appeared before the emperor.

(22) Chen Chao: Appeared in front of Chen Huangong. Please: I beg Chen to ask Zhou Wang.

(23) Go, go. (24) Small table: narrow.

(25) Mao: Old age. Eight or ninety-year-olds are called Mao.

Li: Come on. (27) Right Slayer: official name.

Ugly: Name. Pu: The place name of Chen State.

(28) slaughter: retainer. Shoulder of cattle and sheep: name.

(29) and: participate, together. Translation —————————— Wei Zhuanggong married the sister of the King of Qi named Zhuang Jiang.

Zhuang Jiang is beautiful, but she has no children. Wei ren gave her a poem called Shuo Ren. Later, Wei Zhuanggong married a Chen woman named Li Gui.

Gui Li gave birth to Xiao Bo, who died early. Shirley gave birth to Wei Huangong with her married sister Dai Gui.

Zhuang Jiang regards Kugong as his own son. Childe Zhou Xu is the son of Zhuang Gong's favorite concubine. Favored by Zhuang Gong, he likes martial arts. Master Zhuang forbids it.

Zhuang Qiang hates Zhou Xu. Dr. Shi Jie advised Zhuang Gong, "I heard that loving children should be taught in the right way, not in the wrong way.

Arrogance, luxury, * * and indulgence are the roots of evil. The appearance of these four bad habits is to overdo his favor and salary.

If you want Zhou Xu to be a prince, make sure; If you can't decide, it will lead to disaster. Favored but not arrogant, arrogant but able to settle in a lower position, in a lower position without resentment, few people can restrain resentment.

Besides, the inferiority interferes with nobility, bullying the old with the young, alienating the old with the new, oppressing the weak, and destroying morality with * * *. These are six things that deviate from the truth. Junren, the generals respect, love the father, the dutiful son, the elder brother and the younger brother. These are six logical things.

Deviating from what is reasonable and imitating what is unreasonable will soon lead to disaster. As a monarch who rules the people, he should try his best to get rid of evil, but now he is accelerating the arrival of evil. This is probably impossible, right? "Wei Zhuanggong didn't listen to your advice.

Ding Wei's son Shi Hou is in contact with Zhou Xu. Shi Jie is forbidden, but he can't stop it. When he became the monarch of Wei Huangong, Shijie retired.

In the spring of four years in Lu Yingong, Wei killed Wei Huangong and became king on his own. Zhou Xu couldn't settle people's hearts and defend the country, so Shi Hou asked Ding Wei how to settle the throne.

Shijie said, "If you can appear before the Emperor of Zhou, your throne will be stable." Stone; "How can I appear in front of the emperor of Zhou?" Answer: "Now I am favored by Zhou, and my relationship with Weiguo is also very harmonious. If you go to see him and beg him to plead with Zhou, you can certainly do it. "

I went to Chensuizhou with Xu. Ding Wei sent someone to tell Chen Guo; "Weiguo is a small place. I am old and have nothing to do.

The two men who came here are the killers of our monarch. Please seize the opportunity to try to get rid of them. "Guo-ren Chen will seize Zhou Xu and Shi Hou, go to wei please people to deal with.

In September this year, Guo Wei sent Right Jae Ug to Dipu to assassinate Zhou Xu. Shijie sent his retainer, a coward, to Chen State to kill Shi Hou.

The gentleman said; "Ding Wei is really a giant of pure integrity. He hated Zhou Xu and killed Shi Hou.

This is probably the meaning of "putting righteousness above family members"! "Interpretation ——————————— There is an old saying;" Tiger poison doesn't eat children. "This means that although tigers are cruel, they still have to abide by family boundaries; Cruelty is external.

And be kind to your own flesh and blood, and it is impossible to turn it into a belly meal. It is the nature of animals to love tigers.

5. Do the original Mexican writers who enjoy the righteousness and family loyalty have giants and bellies? The word bold and italic is actually a word, pronounced tūn, which is an uncommon word. Living in the state of Qin, his son kills people. Qin Huiwang (4) said, "Your husband is old, but he must have other sons. I have ordered my officials not to punish me. Mr. Wang listens to me at this point. " Abdomen? Right: "Mohist law says,' whoever kills dies will be punished.' So it is forbidden to kill. For the world, it is of great significance to prohibit people from killing. Although the king (5) makes collectors for it, (6) punishes (6), abdomen? You can't use the ink writer method. "Don't end up benefiting the king and killing him.

Son, people's private, forbearing private pet-name ruby to do justice, tycoon can be described as public pet-name ruby. -Excerpt from Lv Chunqiu's Privatization.

6. Seek the translation of "yellow belly enjoys justice and deserves home";

Mozi had an accomplished student [Huang Xiang] who lived in the State of Qin. His son killed someone. Qin said, "You are too old to have another son. I have ordered the officials not to kill him. You should listen to me because of this. " Abdominal [Huang Xiang] A: "Mohist law says,' The murderer dies and the injured are punished. "This is used to prohibit killing and wounding. It is the principle of this world to prohibit killing and injury. Although the king gave me a big gift, he ordered the officials not to be killed, so I had to exercise the Mohist statutes. " Abdominal [Huang Xiang] disagreed with the king's favor and immediately killed his son. Son, is the preference of people; Give up what you like better to fulfill your righteousness. Successful people can be said to be for the country.

7. There was a very famous Mohist in the State of Qin, whose son killed someone. Qin said to him, "Wang is old and has no son. I have ordered officials not to kill him. " Sir, please listen to me. "Abdomen? A: "Mohist laws and regulations stipulate:' The murderer must be put to death, and the wounded will be punished. "This is used to prohibit killing and wounding. It is an important principle in the world to forbid killing and hurting people. Even if the king asks the officials not to kill him, I have to enforce the laws of Mohism. " Abdomen? He killed his son but didn't agree to Qin's request.

Children are favored; It is selfless to have a heart cut and a righteousness do something.