Justitia, the goddess of justice and law:

In the languages ??of many European countries, law and justice are universal, and they do not distinguish between the two concepts.

Justitia is a goddess in Roman mythology. Legend has it that there were constant disputes among the gods and there were many sects. The hot-blooded ones were seduced by the goddess of desire, and the old ones did not dare to speak up. The gods When it was difficult to make a decision, Justitia stepped forward. She covered her eyes and said that in her eyes there was no closeness or distance, only order and justice.

The image of the goddess of law we have seen has changed a lot. This is relatively common now.

The standard image of the goddess of law is

wearing a crown, a white robe, and a white cloth over her eyes.

The left hand holds a scale on the knee, and the right hand holds a long sword and a cudgel.

A snake is wrapped around the stick, and a dog lies at its feet.

On the desk are scepters, books and countless skeletons.

The meaning is that wearing a crown represents the sanctity and sublimity of the law. In the West, even in the age of kingship, people believed that the king was under the law. It is very different from China’s Zhen law.

Wearing a white robe means the purity and flawlessness of the law, and stains will be seen by the world and have nowhere to hide.

The white cloth over the eyes means that legal practitioners should abandon intimacy, forget about distance, and not let their senses and private moral concepts affect their judgment, because law is a rational philosophy.

Holding a scale in the left hand means justice. Western business civilization has made the scale recognized as a representative of justice.

The sword in the right hand represents the authority and irresistibility of the law.

To tie a stick, which means power in Rome, is actually to stick an ax on the stick, because the Roman emperor promised that I will use the stick against the people who listen to my warning, and I will use it against the unruly people who oppose my authority. The axe, the combination of the two represents the ability to maim your body and destroy your life, and finally, it represents the power of life and death.

Dogs represent friendship and loyalty, and snakes represent hatred and enemies. Together, they mean that law enforcers will not be misled by either.

The scepter represents dignity, the book represents wisdom, and the skull represents the fragility of life, reminding legal practitioners of the consequences of knowing their rights.

Westerners believe that human beings have no right to punish the same kind. Rights come from God. Judges are just slaves of God, working for God. Therefore, judges must perform their duties with fear and fear