① Qi Baishi, a master of traditional Chinese painting, is not only admired by the world for his artistic achievements, but also has a unique and charming personality. His pride, madness and humility can be regarded as three unique qualities.

②Qi Baishi is proud, as proud as an ancient pine.

③In modern times, it is not uncommon for people who excel in painting to become officials. But the gentleman is so proud that he is ashamed to follow the custom. Not only did he live his whole life as a commoner, but he also carved a seal saying "No official ministers will come out of Baishi Bookstore" to warn his descendants not to get involved in official circles.

④ Mr. was born in a farming family and made a living by doing carpentry in his early years, so he was often looked down upon by others. When I was 34 years old, I visited Hu Qinyuan's home. Ding Bagong, a retainer of the Hu family, was good at making seals. The husband asked him to give him a seal. Ding Bagong politely refused because he looked down on this humble painter, and the husband proudly stopped asking for it. , went home and bought ink pads, picked up a load of stones, and based on a borrowed book "Er Jin Die Tang Seal Book", he polished and carved, until the stone slurry was all over the floor in the room, and there was nowhere to put it. . Mr. Mister may not have expected that with his arrogance, he would become a master of seal healing.

⑤Qi Baishi is crazy, as crazy as a stubborn stone.

⑥ Mr. likes to draw crabs and also likes to eat crabs very much. One day when I was having dinner with my family, my husband suddenly stopped eating chopsticks and stared at the crabs on the plate, thoughtfully. When the lady saw this, she was surprised and asked why. The husband woke up as if from a dream. He pointed the crab legs to the lady and said with joy, "The crab legs are flat and bulging, with edges and corners. They are not round as most people think. We draw them." Crab, be careful." Madam knew that he was crazy and didn't bother to scold him, so she punished him by eating a crab.

⑦ The teacher asked his disciples to sit beside him and ask questions unexpectedly: "From which section does the shrimp's back bend?" "What's the difference between a flower's stamens and a flower's stamens?" and other strange questions often left the disciples at a loss, but the teacher talked about them with great eloquence and filled them with valuable information.

⑧Qi Baishi is as modest as an empty valley.

⑨It is a common problem among literati to look down upon each other when they are peers. Although he is well-known in China, he is very respectful to his predecessors and fellow painters, showing the humility that a master and an elder should have.

In his paintings, Mr. ⑩ learned from the past but did not stick to ancient ideas. He advocated "I have my own way of painting". However, he deeply admired the achievements of his predecessors, especially Xu Wei (known as Qingteng) and Zhu Zhu. Da (named Xuege) and Wu Changshuo once wrote a poem saying:

Ivy Tengxue is a far-off mortal being, but the old fou has a unique talent in his old age.

I would like Jiuquan to be a lackey and come to the three families in turn.

⑾ Mr. Wang also has great respect for the painters of his generation. He often uses one sentence to discipline himself: "Don't criticize others, don't talk about your own merits, laugh when others criticize you, and laugh when others criticize you." This kind of humility and tolerance enabled Mr. Wang to maintain a deep friendship with many painters of his generation and learn from each other's strengths in art. In the mid-1930s, a reporter spread a rumor that his husband looked down on Xu Beihong, thinking that Xu Beihong had just been gilded abroad. When the teacher heard about this, he became furious and said to people: "Beihong has been my close friend for many years. He is the best painter of people and horses in the world. I admire him the most!"

The teacher's arrogance made him His; Mr.'s madness made him; Mr.'s modesty made him. If you don't have these three qualities of personality, how can you become a giant who combines the four qualities of poetry, calligraphy, printing, and painting?

⒀Desire, first - this may be a little inspiration left by Qi Baishi to the later generations.

1. This article has a strict structure and clear layers. Among them, paragraph ① is the starting paragraph; paragraph 13 is the summary paragraph; paragraphs ( ) ( ) ( ) are the transition paragraph. (2 points)

2. The author once said that Mr. Qi Baishi was "as proud as an ancient pine", and later said that he was "as humble as an empty valley." Could you please briefly comment on the content of the article and tell me whether this is a contradiction in writing? Why? (3 points)

3. Please fill in one word on each line in paragraph 11 to complete Mr. Qi Baishi’s self-discipline quotes. (2 points)

4. Please follow the content prompts to restore the following three words to the horizontal lines in paragraph 12. (3 points) A. Learn from others B. Strive for excellence C. Stand out from the crowd

5. According to the main theme of the article, choose appropriate words and sentences to fill in the box in paragraph 2.

(2 points)

Answer:

1. ②⑤⑧ are transitional paragraphs

2. It is not contradictory to say that he is "as proud as an ancient pine", which means that he does not admire He is a powerful person, self-respecting and self-reliant; saying that he is "as humble as an empty valley" means that he is open-minded, studious and respectful of others. The words "proud" and "modesty" here express Mr. Qi Baishi's noble personality from different aspects.

3. Short, praise (synonyms such as praise, praise, etc. are acceptable)

4. B, C, A

5. Those who want to establish their art, Put people first. (Or if you want to become a talent, you must first become an adult, etc.).