Xiao He, Peiren also. Take the text as the main official. When Gaozu was dressed, several officials protected Gaozu. high

Ancestors are long pavilions, and they are common. Gaozu took officials to Xianyang, and all the officials gave money to three. Why not take five alone? Qin Yushi supervised the counties and made arguments. What is the history of Surabaya's death? First. If the Qin empire wants to get a statement, it can't be asked. And Gao Zu became Pei Gong, so it was Chengdu. Pei Gong went to Xianyang, and the generals fought for the home of money and silks. Why don't you accept the book of the Prime Minister of Qin and the imperial edict first? Pei has the knowledge of the world, the number of registered permanent residence, the strength and weakness, and the sufferings of the people. How can he win Qin Shu? At the beginning, the governors agreed with each other that their land was the first to enter the customs and break the Qin Dynasty. Since Pei Gong decided Qin first, then Xiang Yu, he wanted to attack him, and Pei Gong thanked him. Sui Yu slaughtered Xianyang and said to Fan Zeng, "Ba and Shu roads are dangerous, and people who moved from Qin live in Shu." Nai said, "Shu Han is also in Guanzhong." Therefore, Pei Gong was appointed as Hanwang, and Qin Wang will share the world with Hanwang. Hanwang was angry and wanted to attack Xiang Yu. Frequency, Guan Ying and Fan Kuai all advised him. What advice did they give? "Although Wang Hanzhong's evil is more terrible than death?" Hanwang said, "What is death?" He Yue said: "Many people are like this today, and they have suffered many defeats. What are they if they don't die? " "Zhou Shu said," God won't take it, but it will be blamed. ".The language is Tian Han, which is very nice. Husband can be trapped under one person, but all he believes in is soup and martial arts. I hope that the king will raise his people's wisdom, accept Pakistan and Shu, and establish the Three Qin Dynasties, which will benefit the whole world. "Hanwang said," Good. " So he went to the countryside as prime minister. Blades Han Xin, Hanwang thought he was a general, said Hanwang ordered troops to settle in Sanqin. Words spread by letter.

Why did the Prime Minister want to keep Ba and Shu, fill in a memorial and support the army? In the second year of Han Dynasty, Hanwang and the princes attacked Chu. Why?

Defend Guanzhong, serve the prince and rule Liyang. In order to make it binding, ancestral halls, villages, palaces, counties and cities can be set up to play and engage in it; Just do it cheaply if you can't play. Come up and smell it. When the family turned to the army, Hanwang lost several troops and fled. He Changxing died in Guanzhong and needed to fill the vacancy. In the world, this is anything in Guanzhong. In the third year of Han dynasty, he separated from Xiang Yu and served as the prime minister of ascetic monks several times. Baosheng said to him, "Today, the king is naked, and people who work for him are suspicious of him. For your sake, if you send the defeated gentleman Sun Kundi, you will know his army and believe in him. " So what to do, Hanwang said.

In the fifth year of the Han Dynasty, Xiang Yu was killed, that is, the position of emperor, and his meritorious service was sealed, and his ministers competed for merit. What are the advantages of going up?

When it was the most prosperous, it was first named Yanhou, and there were 8000 households in the food city. All the heroes said, "I have a strong army, and many of them have more than a hundred battles, and the few have dozens of battles. They attack the city slightly and have different sizes. In today's Xiao He, there is no sweat, only pen and ink to talk about the sky, and there is no war. Why did Gu Chenju wait? " He said, "Do you know anything about hunting?" Say, "I know." "Do you know anything about hunting dogs?" Say, "I know." Confucius said, "If a man hunts a beast, he is a dog; if he gives orders to the beast, he is a man. Today, you can walk far. You are a good dog. To such as Xiao He, longitudinal instructions, work also. And you follow me alone, more than three or two; Xiao He and dozens of people followed me, and I can't forget it! " After the ministers, they dared not speak. Cao Can, the Hou of Pingyang, was attacked by 70 people, who made the greatest contribution and deserved the first place. In the world, I have made a lot of contributions to heroes, but I have never been able to answer questions, but I want to be the first. When Hou Eqiu was a courtier in Shanhaiguan, he said, "The county officials and ministers are all wrong. Although her husband Cao Can has made great achievements in the field of field strategy, it is only temporary. Husband left Chu for five years, and many people died when he was defeated. But Xiao He often sent troops from Guanzhong to make up for it. It's not the imperial edict, it's the lack of people at the meeting. Fu Cha and Chu lived in Xingyang for several years, but the army had no food. Xiao He turned to Cao Guanzhong, where there was no shortage of food. Although your majesty died in Shandong, Xiao He has been treating your majesty in Guanzhong, which is a great achievement. Today, although there are not hundreds of people like this, why do we lack Korea? You don't have to wait for the whole process. Why do you want to add your past work to your future work? Xiao He is the first and Cao Can is the second. " Above: "Good." So, what is the first order? Give the sword to the temple, not in a hurry to enter the DPRK. The master said, "I heard that Jin Xian has a reward. Although Xiao He's merits are high, it is also wise to treat Hubei Jun. "Therefore, in the autumn of Hubei, there were 2,000 households in Houyi, which was named Anping Hou. That day, I learned that there were more than ten parents and brothers, all from the food city. It is beneficial to seal 2,000 households. "Why don't you try Xianyang and send me to win the money alone?"

Chen Yi rebelled and went to Handan. While Han Xin rebelled against Guanzhong, what tactic did Lv Hou use to punish Xin? Words spread by letter. I heard that the letter made Prime Minister Bai become Prime Minister, benefited 5,000 households and made a captain of 500 people a guardian of the motherland. Congratulations, gentlemen. Tell Ping to hang up alone. Therefore, Zhao Ping is the mausoleum of the Eastern Qin Dynasty. The Qin Dynasty was broken. For the sake of cloth and poverty, melons were planted in the east of Chang 'an. They were beautiful, so they were called "Dongling melons" from Zhaoping. Ping said: "The disaster began. It is not difficult for you to be exposed to the outside world, but if you are kept inside, those who benefit you will be wary and doubt you. Husband didn't buy Wei to spoil him. I hope you don't accept the national seal, because you know you will support the army with furniture and money. " What should we do? Technically, In autumn, Qing Bu rebelled. Since that attack, several envoys asked the Prime Minister what it was. He said: "In order to be in the army, we should encourage the people to know all the auxiliary forces, just like Chen Yishi." The guest went on to say, "You will be wiped out soon. Husband is the prime minister, work first, can't add. However, when you first entered the customs, you won the hearts of the people for more than ten years. They are all attached to the monarch, and they are still fruitful to the people. In the world, the so-called number of people ask you, but you dare not lean into it. You didn't buy much land today, so you are ashamed to pollute yourself. Be careful. " So how to follow its plan, top big. Cloth, the army returns, and the people cover the road. It's about the country's strength and buying a house with thousands of plots of land at a low price. From the top, He Yi. Last/better/previous/last name

He smiled and said, "Today, the country is good for the people!" What books are written by the people? They said, "thank the people yourself." Later, He Weimin invited him to say, "Chang 'an's land is a lot of open spaces in the forest. Abandoning it may allow people to enter the field and not accept the manuscript as animal food. Jia Zheng was furious and said, I received Jia's money and invited me into the garden. "！ "It's summer, responsible for mechanical He Tingwei. A few days later, Wang Weiwei came to see him and asked, "Is your majesty responsible for the crime committed by Prime Minister Hu Da? "The master said," I heard that Li Si fell in love with Qin Shihuang. He gave good to the Lord and evil to himself. Now the Prime Minister has received a lot of money from Jia Shu in order to invite me to the garden and flatter the people. So, ruling. " Wang Weiwei said, "If it's convenient, please ask. This is really a matter for the Prime Minister. Why does your majesty doubt accepting money from Jia people? Your majesty has been away from Chu for several years. When Shang Chen and Qing Bu rebel, Your Majesty will go. At that time, the prime minister will keep the Guanzhong and shake his feet, so Kansai will not be your majesty. Guo Xiang does not benefit at this time, but it is the gold of the Li people! Besides, the Qin dynasty didn't know that he had died in the world, and Reese couldn't be too generous. Why does your majesty doubt the shallowness of the prime minister? "I can't get on. It is this day, so that the festival can be forgiven. When you are old, you will be respectful and grateful. The master said, "Guo Xiang is over! Guo Xiang is not allowed to ask for my garden for the people. I am only the master of Jie Li and Zhou, and I am a saint. I am a relative country, and I hope people know me. "

Why should the emperor benefit from the collapse of Gaozu? What's the matter? Personally, I saw something wrong and asked, "After you 100 years old, who can?"

Dai Jun? "Yes," I said, "knowing a priest is nothing like a master." The emperor said, "What about Cao Can?" He dun first said, "why don't you hate it when you get it?" "If you buy a farmhouse, you will live in a poor place, and you won't give your family a house. Yue: "In the future, sages will learn from me; If you are not virtuous, you will be taken away by the powerful family. "

After two years of filial piety, why did you die? Children are heirs, but there are no children. Gao Hou named Mrs. He as the same hairpin.

Hou, boy, Yan is the Hou of Jianyang. The first year of filial piety, agreed, postponed for Hou. You are the heir. Qiu, childless. Wendi's reply was to send his brother to inherit and be excused. In the second year of Emperor Jing, he wrote an imperial edict: "Therefore, Xiao He, the Prime Minister, was a great hero to the emperor. He did what he should do for the world. I feel sorry for it now. It is based on 2,000 households in Wuyang County, and He Sun Jia is the pillar. " Jia, Zedi also. If the son wins the inheritance, he will be exempted from sin. When Emperor Wu Yuan ascended the throne, he wrote an imperial edict: "Take He Zeng Sun Qing as the household official, and tell the world that I can report to Guo Xiang Jr." Celebrate, then the child is also. You, your son, are the heirs of longevity. You sit too often at the expense of thinness. When Emperor Xuandi was proclaimed, he ordered the Prime Minister and the Imperial Adviser to be in the rear, and twelve people, including Sun Jianshi, were rewarded. After that, the imperial edict took 2,000 families as the feudal world. Pass on the son to Sun Huo, and talk about making slaves kill people to reduce the death penalty. When he became emperor, he restored He Xuansun's son Nan? Long-term happiness is a blessing. Pass on your son to your great-grandson, and Wang Mang will be defeated.

Translation; Xiao He was a famous minister in the early Han Dynasty and the second-in-command of the Central Committee when the Han Dynasty was founded. Xiao He, a native of Peifeng, lives near Liu Bang. Xiao He's ability is very strong, and he belongs to the kind of gifted child who can get high marks in any exam. It is easy to get mixed up with a small official. In the troubled times at the end of the Qin Dynasty, this guy Xiao has a pair of thief eyes. When Liu Bang was a kid, he knew that this rascal was not simple. He often helps Liu Bang in some trivial matters as an emotional investment. Later, Liu Bang became the so-called Tingchang, and Xiao He often advised Liu Bang. Liu Bang went out to handle affairs, others gave three taels of silver as red envelopes, and Xiao He gave five taels to himself. That's what the history books say, so I wonder: Is bribery prescient?

Xiao He has a good job and is very tactful in dealing with people. If the relationship between the superior and the subordinate is properly managed, he will soon have a chance of promotion: according to the performance ranking, Xiao He, who ranks first, can be transferred to the central government. However, Xiao He clearly saw that the Qin Dynasty was in jeopardy, so he made excuses for various reasons. This is undoubtedly a very wise way to deal with the situation in the world as a whole.

Later, Liu Bang began to rebel. With the previous relationship, Xiao He naturally became Liu Bang's main deputy. On the battlefield, Xiao He didn't show any special performance, but before Liu Bang's troops invaded Xianyang and Qin Dou Xiang Yu, Xiao He showed the quality of being a first-class politician-when others were looting gold and silver treasures, he went straight to the Prime Minister's Office and an imperial office and collected all the map documents. Although Xiang Yu came late, he could have caught some leftovers, but this fool burned everything with a big fire and naturally caught nothing. In fact, Xiang Yu's fist was very big at that time, so I asked Liu Bang to send one. This thick line actually thinks that as long as the force is strong, it can rule the world. That's ridiculous! In this way, Liu Bang clearly knows the blockades in various places, the people's hukou, the strength of the people, and the sufferings of the people. Even if Xiang Yu was defeated again and again, with Liu Bang's poor military quality, he could still find a way to escape.

So Xiao He became the prime minister of Liu Bang.

After the demise of the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang's strength was still unable to compete with Xiang Yu, so Liu Bang retreated to Bashu and adopted Sean's suggestion-burning plank roads-to show his peace of mind and have fun in the Sichuan Basin. At that time, the internal affairs of Bashu were very bad and the development level was very low. In addition, many people can't stand loneliness when they first arrive at this terrible place and start to run away. For Liu Bang Group, this is a great crisis, because if we can't retain talents, we can't compete with Xiang Yu for the world. At this time, Xiao He performed a play of "Xiao He chasing Han Xin under the moon", and found a military genius for Liu Bang Group, which could help Liu Bang defeat Xiang Yu.

Liu Bang went out to fight with Xiang Yu, leaving Xiao He to look after himself for the rest of his life. At this stage, Xiao He showed extraordinary internal affairs ability. Whenever Liu Bang was beaten out of the water by Xiang Yu, he lost his teacher's land, people died, food was either robbed or burned, and Xiao He could always supplement Liu Bang's strength in the rear.

Chu and Han contended. At the stalemate stage, Liu Bangyou sent people back from the front to express condolences to Xiao He for many times. Just as Xiao He was being silly, someone nearby reminded him: "Liu Bang is totally embarassed outside, and he still treats you as an idle person. Obviously, he suspects you. Why not send all the people in your clan who can fight to the front (as hostages)? ), Liu Bang will be happy. " Xiao He suddenly realized and did it at once. Liu Bang was very happy. This cautious attitude made Xiao He die a fair death among the famous officials in the early Han Dynasty. Since ancient times, the great heroes who have contributed to Gao Zhen have basically failed to achieve good results. On the other hand, another reason for Xiao He's happy ending is that he is good at interpersonal relationships. No matter what happens, someone reminds him and helps him speak. -especially civil servants. This can also be proved from later events.

After getting rid of Xiang Yu's classmates, the first thing to do is to reward their achievements. Of course, the heroes of farming have been arguing for more than a year (damn it! Look at efficiency. )。 Liu Bang thought that Xiao He contributed the most, so he raised the most. -Of course, we should get rid of Han Xin, Ying Bu and others who were banned and then cut off one by one. So the generals quit, saying, "We killed the enemy in front, fought bloody battles, and Xiao He only danced behind, and we got more rewards than us. Is this too unreasonable? "

Liu Bang said, "You have all hunted and know how to beat dogs. Hunting relies on hunting dogs to catch prey, but it is people who point out the trail of prey. You can catch the prey, the credit is equivalent to the dog, and Xiao He's instructions, the credit is equivalent to people. In addition, you just follow me alone or a few people, and dozens of people from all clans of Xiao He follow me. Of course, the credit is the greatest. "

This metaphor is nonsense, and the way of argument behind it is completely sophistry, but since the boss said so, your military commanders naturally dare not say much.

After sealing the hero, there are seating arrangements. The ministers said, "Cao Can, the Hou of Pingyang, has the most serious injuries (there are more than 70 places), so it is the first." Liu Bang gave Xiao He the most awards, so it's a bit unreasonable to rank Xiao He first-you can't always quibble. However, at this time, some flatterers saw the doorway, and Hou Equn of Shanhaiguan began to make excuses for the boss. He said: "These people are talking nonsense. Although Cao Can attacked the city on the battlefield, it was only a temporary contribution. Eldest brother and Xiang Yu were at loggerheads for five years, and suffered repeated defeats. All the troops were wiped out and they fled alone. However, Xiao He was able to supplement the boss's troops from Guanzhong and sent tens of thousands of troops to the boss many times before he was convened. When the boss and Xiang Yu were at loggerheads, when there was no food, Xiao He kept sending food from Guanzhong. Although the boss is often defeated in the east of Lushan Mountain, Xiao He can always give the boss the strongest support in Guanzhong, which is a great achievement! If there were no Cao Can, how much loss would there be to the Han Dynasty? Temporary credit cannot be compared with permanent credit, so Xiao He is the first and Cao Can is the second at most. " When Liu Bang was happy, he ordered Xiao He to be the first, and he could take his sword to court without kneeling and knocking like other ministers. On that day, Liu Bang raised more than 10 Xiao He and his son, each of whom had a food city, and there were as many as 2,000 food cities in Xiao He alone. In this way, Xiao He collected 10,000 times the money he gave Liu Bang in those years, and the return on this investment is really unparalleled. It is estimated that even Warren Buffett will admit defeat.

The students of E-Jun found the reason why Liu Bang put Xiao He first, which naturally paid off: Liu Bang thought E-Jun had the wisdom of knowing people, expanded his food city, and renamed E-Jun Anpinghou. It can be seen that the only trick to be an official is to try to figure out the meaning.

After the founding of the Han Dynasty 1 1 year, Chen Yi rebelled and Liu Bang led the troops to attack. At that time, Han Xin, the so-called Huaiyin Hou, was obtained by Liu Bang from the king of Chu, and wanted to rebel-Chen Yi and Han Xin had planned, one was mercenary, the other was resentful and wanted revenge. Xiao He did not hesitate to persuade Liu Bang's wife, Ms. Lu, to kill Han Xin. Although Ms. Lu is not a good crop, I'm afraid Han Xin wouldn't be so easy to mess with without Xiao He's help. Because Xiao He has a story about chasing Han Xin under the moon, Han Xin never thought that Xiao He would help others plot against himself in this way, so later there was a famous saying about Xiao He and Han Xin: "Success is Xiao He, failure is Xiao He."

Hearing that Xiao He had helped his wife get rid of Han Xin, Liu Bang immediately appointed Xiao He as the prime minister, built 5,000 food cities, and set aside 500 people as Xiao He's personal guards. At this time, Xiao He was a minister, so all his colleagues came to congratulate him and flatter him. Only one person named Zhao Ping came to offer condolences to Xiao He. Zhaoping is the former Duke of Dongling, Qin Dynasty who planted a famous melon "Dongling Melon". He said to Xiao He, "Your disaster is coming. Boss is fighting outside, you guard Guanzhong. You have nothing to risk, but I gave you a guard. Judging from Han Xin's recent rebellion, the boss is suspicious of you. Giving you a guard is definitely not a sign of trusting you. If you refuse to accept it, take out your own money to work for the army, and the boss will be happy. " Xiao He immediately adopted Zhao Ping's method, and Liu Bang was really happy.

After more than a year, King Jiujiang rebelled, and Liu Bang personally went out and sent people to ask Xiao He what he was doing in the army. Xiao He's practice is the same as that of Chen Yi's rebellion. He tried his best to appease the people and rewarded the army with his own money. Then someone said to Xiao He, "You are not far from genocide. You are the prime minister and make the greatest contribution. How can I repay you? You have been running the boss's lair under the stage for more than ten years and won the hearts of the people. The people only know that there is a prime minister, not an emperor. The boss came to you many times because he was afraid that you would shake his foundation. Why not buy more land cheaply now and damage your reputation? So the boss is relieved. " Xiao He immediately adopted, forcing people to buy land and houses, and Liu Bang was overjoyed.

Xiao He is good at flattery. He presided over the construction of Weiyang Palace, making the palace that Liu Bang wanted to live magnificent. Later, Liu Bang saw it and there was a warning from Epang Palace in the Qin Dynasty. Liu bang immediately became furious and said that the world had just decided. Why spend so much money to build this thing? Xiao He plausibly said: The world has just been decided, and palaces can be built, and the son of heaven makes the four seas his home. If the palace is not magnificent, how can it show the majesty of the emperor? Hearing this, Liu Bang was "happy" at that time.

But even so cautious, Xiao He is bound to go to jail. Xiao He once asked to develop a vacant lot near Chang 'an, but Liu thought he had accepted a bribe from a businessman, so he put Xiao He in prison for interrogation. When he was in crisis, Wang Weiwei helped him to speak: "The prime minister's duty is to put forward a plan that is beneficial to the people. Boss, how can you think Xiao He took bribes? And the boss played Xiang Yu, followed by Chen Yi and Ying Bu. At that time, as long as Xiao He made a slight movement in Guanzhong, Kansai was not owned by the boss. Xiao He doesn't take this as a profit, but today it is a businessman who pays bribes. Is this possible? " Liu Bang was very unhappy after hearing this, but he released Xiao He a few days later. It can be seen that even a cow with the quality of being an official like Xiao He will inevitably make mistakes, so an official must have some "iron" friends who can talk. This is the so-called "network" Once something happens to you, someone will go all out to help you. This is the fundamental reason why Han Xin, Ying Bu, Peng Yue, Chen Yi and other heroes died one after another, but Xiao He was able to die a fair death.

Xiao He and Cao Can have been at odds because they have been fighting for the first place in the weapons spectrum. However, before his death, Xiao He was recommended as the successor of Han at that time. At that time, the situation was like this: Xiao He was ill, and Emperor Hui of Han went to visit him and asked, "Who can take your place in a hundred years?" Xiao He replied: "Knowing a minister is like a gentleman." -This kind of flattery that "only the boss knows my heart" is obviously bullshit, which shows that Xiao He had to act before he died. Han Hui Di said, "What about Cao Can?" Xiao He nodded: "You chose the right person, and I have no regrets when I die!"

In the second year of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, Xiao He died and named him Wen Duanhou.

Xiao He, who was cautious all his life, was only a small official in the Qin Dynasty (but I think Xiao He would climb this quality at any time), but he made a wonderful performance on the historical stage of troubled China at the turn of the Qin and Han Dynasties, which was not inferior to the military genius of his time. After all, he has his own uniqueness. Xiao He is a deep official, and he is very accurate in judging people. He stays behind the scenes everywhere, so naturally he can make ends meet. With such a high position, he still gets along well with people like Liu Bang. Xiao He was the only one in the early Han Dynasty.