Before Copernicus' Heliocentrism was published, geocentric theory had been dominant in medieval Europe. Since ancient times, human beings have been thinking about the structure of the universe. As early as in ancient Greece, philosophers put forward the idea that the earth was moving, but there was no basis at that time, so it was not recognized by people.
When Copernicus was 40 years old, he put forward Heliocentrism, which denied the authority of the church and changed people's views on nature and themselves. At that time, the Roman Catholic Church thought that his Heliocentrism violated the Bible. Copernicus still firmly believed in Heliocentrism and thought that Heliocentrism was not contradictory to him. After years of observation and calculation, he completed his masterpiece "The Theory of the Operation of Celestial Bodies".
1533, 60-year-old Copernicus made a series of speeches in Rome, but it was not until he was nearly 70 years old that he finally decided to publish them. 1543 On May 24th, Copernicus received a book written by him from the publishing house on the day of his death.
Copernicus' "Heliocentrism" corrected people's world outlook. Copernicus was a giant in the European Renaissance. He devoted his whole life to astronomical research, leaving a valuable legacy to future generations.
About 15 15 years ago, Copernicus wrote a paper entitled "A Brief Talk", which expounded his basic views on celestial motion. He believes that celestial motion must meet the following seven points: all celestial orbits or celestial bodies have no center; The earth is only the center of gravity and orbit of the moon, not the center of the universe.
All celestial bodies revolve around the sun, and the center of the universe is near the sun; The ratio of the distance from the earth to the sun to the height of the sky can be ignored; Any movement seen in the sky is caused by the movement of the earth; All the phenomena of the sun's movement seen in the air are not caused by the sun's own movement, but by the earth's movement, and the earth is carrying out several movements at the same time.
The back-and-forth motion of the planet that people see is caused by the motion of the earth. The movement of the earth is enough to explain all kinds of phenomena people see in the air.
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