Confucius' attitude towards You Ran;

You Ran's behavior flinched. He was cautious and humble everywhere. Confucius encouraged him to be brave and fearless.

Lutz and You Ran asked Confucius the same question, but Confucius' answers varied from situation to situation. Lutz is brave, reckless, straightforward and strong. Confucius told him not to be too brave and endanger his life, but to consider having an elderly father and brother.

Ruling the country with courage and wealth, Gong Xihua ruled the country with courtesy and once ruled the country with beauty. These ideas do not fully meet Confucius' ideal standards.

However, Confucius did not simply affirm and deny them, let alone judge students according to his own preset standards or selfish preferences, but tolerated and positively affirmed them without proper praise and encouragement.

Zeng, Zeng, Gong Xihua was selected from The Analects of Confucius Advanced, and the title was added by later generations. The article records a passage between Confucius and Zeng, Gong Xihua. It vividly reproduces the scene of Confucius and his students talking about their ideals together.

Our impatience and impatience, our modesty, Gong Xihua's euphemistic singing, and Zeng's elegance and tranquility left a deep impression on people. This is a very readable article.

Excerpts from the seats of Zeng, Zeng, Gong Xihua.

, Zeng, and Gong Xihua sat down. Confucius said, "If one day I grow up, I won't.

Zhu Ze said,' I don't know.' If you know me, why bother? "?

Lutz led the way and said: "If great powers take a thousand times as many countries and help them with their teachers, they will be hungry;" For this reason, compared with three years, you can go forward and know one side. " Master yi. ?

"Ask, what about you?" He said: "You are sixty or seventy, you are fifty or sixty, and you ask for more happiness. Compared with three years, you can satisfy the people. If it is a ritual, it is a gentleman. " "Hong, what about you?" ?

Right: "If you can't do it, you are willing to learn. If the ancestral hall is agreed, it will be a small matter. " ?

"Point, what about you?" Gu Sexi, Keng Er, wrote it, saying, "It was written by an extraordinary three sons." ?

Confucius said, "Why not? Also speak your mind! " ?

He said: "Mo Chun, who has taken the spring clothes, has five or six champions and six or seven boys, bathed in deduction, dancing in the wind and singing back." The master sighed and said, "I have a point." The third son came out and Zeng Xi was the queen.

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, Zeng, Gong Xihua sat with Confucius. Confucius said, "Because I am older than you, (people) don't need me.

Usually (you) often say:' Nobody knows me!' What are you going to do if someone knows you? "?

Lutz replied without hesitation: "a medium-sized country with thousands of personnel carriers was sandwiched between big countries, then invaded by foreign troops, and then met with famine;" If I am allowed to govern this country and wait for another three years, I can make people have the courage to defend the country and know the truth of being a man. " ?

Confucius smiled at him. "You Ran, how are you?" (You Ran) replied: "A country of 60-70 square miles or 50-60 square miles, if I am allowed to govern, I can make the people rich in three years. As for the revitalization of ritual and music education, it will only be implemented by sages and gentlemen. " ?

"Gong Xihua, how are you?" (Gong Xihua) A: "I dare not say what I can do, but I am willing to learn to do something. I am willing to wear a dress and a hat to sacrifice for the ancestral temple, or to be a small master of ceremonies when the princes meet and greet the emperor. " "Zeng Xi, how are you?" ?

The sound of playing the piano faded, and with a clang, I put it down and stood up straight, and replied, "I am different from the three of them politically." Confucius said, "What does that matter? Just talk about your own ambitions. "

(Zeng) said: "In late spring (the weather is warm), spring ploughing has been finished. (I and) five or six adults, six or seven teenagers, went swimming in Lishui, played the trumpet on the stage and sang songs to go home. " ?

Confucius sighed and said, "I agree with Zeng Xi!" " You Ran and Gong Xihua all went out and were the last to leave. Zeng Xi asked (Confucius), "What are the words of the three of them?"

Confucius said, "I'm just talking about my ambition!" ?

A Brief Introduction to Confucius' Life and The Analects of Confucius

Confucius (55 BC1-479), a famous hill, was born in Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. When Lu was in Qi Huangong, he was the general manager in Lu. Later, he started a private school and traveled around the world to publicize his political opinions. In his later years, he also compiled six classics (poetry, calligraphy, Yi, Li, Yue, Spring and Autumn). He is the founder of Confucianism.

Since the Han Dynasty, Confucius' theory has become the orthodoxy of feudal culture for more than two thousand years, with great influence. The feudal rulers always regarded him as a saint. He is also a great educator, and his educational thoughts have far-reaching influence, so that today.

Baidu Encyclopedia _ Zeng,, and Gong Xihua sit down.