One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight and cross the deep sea. -Don? Li Bai << is difficult to go. ?
3, the wind is strong, send me to Qingyun. -Green? Cao Xueqin & lt>?
4. I suggest that God should stand up again and lay down his talents in an eclectic way. -Green? Gong Zizhen << Miscellaneous Notes of the Past >>?
5. Don't say that Sang Yu is late, because the sky is still full of clouds. -Don? Liu Yuxi << rewards lotte and praises the old >>
First, the three countries? Wei? Cao Cao's "stepping out of Xiamen, although the turtle lives"?
1. Original
Ju Chi Shou
Although the tortoise has a long life, it has its moments.
The snake rides the fog and eventually turns to dust.
The old horse crouches, aiming at thousands of miles;
The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.
The surplus and contraction period is not only in the sky;
Blessings that nourish grace can last forever.
Fortunately, even! Sing with ambition.
Step 2 enjoy
This poem is the last chapter of Cao Cao's Yuefu poem Out of Xiamen, which was written in the twelfth year of Jian 'an (207). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the nobles of Wuhuan slave owners who lived in the northeast of China took advantage of the chaos in the Central Plains and often entered the fortress to plunder the people of China. After ten years of Jian 'an, Cao Cao pacified Jizhou, Yuan Shao's sons Yuan and Yuan Shang defected to Wuhuan. In the 12th year of Jian 'an, Cao Cao led the army to conquer Wuhuan in order to stabilize the northeast border and eliminate the remnants of Yuan Shao. This poem was written when he returned home in triumph. The whole poem is based on high spirits and generosity, expressing Cao Cao's heroic feelings of being strong and active.
Second, Li Bai's It's Hard to Walk.
1. Original
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan.
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
A hard journey is a hard journey and a hard road. Where is Ann now?
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Step 2 enjoy
This poem is influenced by accuracy-it is difficult to go in theme and expression, but shine on you is better than Blue. Their poems all reflect the suppression of talents by feudal rulers to a certain extent, but due to the reasons of the times and the poet's spiritual temperament, Li's poems are more profound and intense, and at the same time, they also show positive pursuit, optimistic self-confidence and tenacious adherence to ideals. Therefore, compared with Bao Zheng, Shi Li's ideological realm is higher. This poem is mostly about human suffering and expresses the sadness of parting.
Third, Cao Xueqin's Linjiang immortal.
1. Original
Bai Yutang Spring Dance, Kochinda Volume.
Bees and butterflies make a mess.
How many times have you walked with the water? Is it necessary to appoint Chen Fang?
Never change, let him get together and let him leave.
Laughter has no roots when you are young.
Good wind, with its power, sent me to Qingyun.
Step 2 enjoy
If we carefully observe the puns and hidden meanings of these words, we can find that "bees are scrambling around butterflies" is a symbol of the chaotic scene when things change in the Grand View Garden. Xue Baochai has always been noble and self-sufficient, and the "ugly disaster" will not touch her. Besides, she has good social skills, so she is proud of "dancing" and "uniformity" in her speech. Lin Daiyu, on the other hand, can't help but gather and mourn, just like falling catkins. Xue Baochai can "let her get along" and "never change", so after Lin Daiyu's death, there will inevitably be an opportunity of "golden marriage", which will make Xue Baochai rise to the peak. However, this combination can not fundamentally eliminate the ideological differences between Xue Baochai and Jia Baoyu in treating feudal ethics and career economy, nor can it make Jia Baoyu forget his dead confidant and fall in love with her. So Xue Baochai was finally abandoned by Jia Baoyu, which means "rootless". ?
Fourth, Gong Zizhen's Poems in the Sea.
1. Original
Kyushu is furious.
It's a pity that a thousand horses can't walk.
I suggest that god stand up again,
Don't stick to a model and leave behind talents.
Step 2 enjoy
The sentence "It's a pity that thousands of troops are struggling" profoundly shows Gong Zizhen's dissatisfaction with the lifeless social situation in the late Qing Dynasty, so he enthusiastically calls for social change, thinking that the bigger the change, the better, and it will be as big as the earth-shattering spring thunder. He also believes that the most important factor in implementing social change is talent, so he enthusiastically appeals: Heaven forbid! Please cheer up and give us all kinds of talents.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Liu Yuxi's "Appreciating Lotte and Singing Old"
1. Original
People who don't care about the old have compassion when they are old.
The body is thin and the frequency is reduced, and the hair is thin and the crown is self-biased.
Waste books cherish the eyes, and most of them are cooked with years.
Classics are still familiar things, and people are like reading Sichuan.
It's lucky to think about it carefully, but it will succeed next time.
Don't say Sang Yu is late, because it is still full of clouds.
Step 2 enjoy
The meaning of the last six poems has undergone a great turning point, and poetry has mushroomed. "The familiar things, people like reading sichuan. It's lucky to think about it carefully, but it will succeed next time. Mo Dao Sang Yu is late, because the sky is still full of clouds. " The first two sentences, "when you are old, you are familiar, and you can read people like a river", which means that you have experienced a lot of things when you are old, and your understanding is profound and thorough. You can see people like mountains and rivers at a glance, and you have a profound insight. The next two sentences, "Deep thinking is luck, deep thinking is nature, which condenses the essence of life"; Understanding is comprehensive and full of dialectical thinking; Affectionate, expressing the poet's true love and sincere encouragement to his old friend. The last two sentences, "Don't say that Sang Yu is late, because it is still full of sky." Sang Yu is a metaphor for sunset. That is to say: Don't say that it is very late in Sang Yu on Sunday, and the sunset glow can still shine all over the sky. Here, the poet expresses an open-minded, optimistic and positive attitude towards life with a charming and affectionate metaphor.