JD.COM Drum was formed in the middle of Qing Dynasty, and it has different names in different periods and places, such as JD.COM Cut Drum, Laoting Drum, Pinggu Drum and Pinggu Drum. During the performance, one person stood and sang, with his left hand tapping the board and his right hand beating the drum for the festival, accompanied by musicians. JD。 The classic drum plays of COM mainly include Wang Po scolding the chicken, the mouse telling the cat, the big eight meanings and the small eight meanings.
JD.COM drum is a popular folk art form in JD.COM, northern China. No matter the ends of the earth, when you hear its melody, it will inevitably arouse people's endless emotions, and it is the cultural carrier of JD.COM people. On May 20th, 2006, with the approval of the State Council, JD.COM Drum declared in Baodi District, Langfang City, Hebei Province was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
Form of performance
The performance form of JD.COM drum was originally wooden clapping, and later it was changed to iron and copper plate. The singer plays the book drum with his right hand and sings with his left hand; String instruments play the big three-string accompaniment, and then join the dulcimer accompaniment. Three-string accompaniment and three-string plus dulcimer accompaniment coexist. When performing on stage, the actor holds the drum in his left hand and strikes the board with his right hand, combining rap with singing, combining rigidity with softness, and combining movement with movement. The singing range is wide and bright, free and easy, he is good at composing music and interacting with the audience, and the effect and audience response are excellent. He can not only create and display realistic works of art, but also pay more attention to exploration and innovation while continuing the tradition, especially in the teaching handed down from generation to generation, advocating the artistic realm of "making the past serve the present, making foreign things serve China, you have me and I have you". [3]
JD.COM Dagu
Singing tune
JD.COM Drum is a kind of banqiang music formed by artists in JD.COM in the past dynasties, which combines the melodies of folk songs such as Houshan Tune, Pinggu Tune and Toudi Tune. The early JD.COM drum singing method was "red on the top and red on the bottom", that is, clap your hands. Later, it was changed to "black and red flashing", and there was a red clap on the blackboard, which was powerful. JD.COM sings the drums cleanly, and the phrases have not changed much. Only in the end, the speech speed is accelerated, the lyrics are dense, and there is no filling between sentences. Some are similar to blind cribs, and then the tail cavity is connected. Sometimes at the beginning of the crib, a "out of tune" becomes a "tail tune".
Accompaniment instrument
The accompaniment instruments used in JD.COM drum singing are: Sanxian, dulcimer, book drum and crescent board (iron or copper, also called Yuanyang board). Commonly used boards include head board, second board, allegro and lock board.