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What does it mean to know etiquette, food and clothing, honor and disgrace?
"The granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace" is a proverb, which comes from the herdsmen in Guanzi. It means that people have enough granaries and plenty of food and clothing in order to give consideration to etiquette and pay attention to honor and disgrace.

Background: Sima Qian described in Biography of Historical Records of Yan Guan that during the Spring and Autumn Period, Guan Zhong shared weal and woe with the people, circulated goods and accumulated wealth, which made Qi quickly embark on the road of making the country rich and strengthening the army. Guan Zhong said that "the granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace" has also become the guiding ideology of Qi's self-wealth.

Extended information 1. Source:

"Courtesy is known in the warehouse, honor and disgrace are known in food and clothing" comes from Biography of Historical Records Yan Guan: "Courtesy is known in the warehouse, honor and disgrace are known in food and clothing, and clothes are solid. If the four dimensions don't open, the country will die. Ordering food is like running water, making it popular. "

Interpretation is: when the granary is full, you will know the etiquette; Eat and wear warm clothes, and you will know the honor and disgrace; The enjoyment of kings has a certain system, and the six relatives are closely linked; If the ethics of propriety, justice and shame are not publicized, the country will perish. Promulgating laws is like flowing water from the source, and it must conform to the people's hearts.

Second, the author profile:

Guan Zhong (about 723 BC or 7 16 BC-645 BC): Ji's surname is Guan, whose name is Yi Wu, and he is called "". Born in Yingshang, Qi State (now Yingshang, Anhui Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period in China, he was known as Guan Zi in history. Qi was a famous politician and strategist in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Third, theoretical circumstantial evidence:

Cang Li knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace. Only when the granary is full and the food and clothing are warm can the concept of honor and disgrace be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and the people can pay attention to etiquette spontaneously, consciously and generally.

Baidu encyclopedia-granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace.