Mencius said, "How can this be regarded as an ambitious and accomplished person?" Haven't you learned manners? When the man was crowned, his father punished him; When a woman gets married, her mother exhorts her and walks her to the door, warning her:' When you get to your husband's house, you must be respectful and careful, and don't disobey your husband!' Obedience is a woman's way. (Gongsun Yan and Yi Cheung actually like women in front of governors! Living in the widest house in the world, standing in the most correct position in the world and walking on the widest road in the world; When you can realize your ideals, follow the people on the right path; When you can't realize your ideal, you can go your own way alone.
Wealth cannot confuse his thoughts, poverty cannot shake his integrity, and power cannot bend his will. This is an ambitious and accomplished man. "Extended data:
According to the old saying, obscenity should be interpreted as "excessive", that is, wealth and power cannot make their speech and behavior excessive and beyond common sense; Another solution is "confusion", that is, not being confused by wealth and power, Ming Dow is righteous and upright; If "obscenity" is interpreted as "* *" and "debauchery", it is modern business, strictly speaking, it deviates from the original intention.
The classical Chinese "riches and honour can't be lewd" and "Born in sorrow and died in happiness" were selected into the second chapter of Unit 6 of the eighth grade Chinese textbook (PEP) on 20 17. The source of the allusion: "Mencius Teng Wengong": "Wealth cannot be lewd, poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be bent. This is called a gentleman. "
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi loyal men? Anger is the fear of the princes, and peace is the destruction of the world. " Mencius said, "A gentleman is a gentleman. Haven't you learned manners? The husband's crown is also the father's life; When the woman got married, she was sent to the door by her mother, and was warned:' When you go to your daughter's house, you must be respectful and restrained, without violating your master's intention!' He who takes obedience as the right path is also a concubine.
Live in a vast place in the world, stand in the right position in the world and be the best self in the world. Success, with the people; Go your own way when you are frustrated.
Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. "Jingchun believes that Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi can control the princes and provoke wars between countries." In a rage, the princes are afraid and the world is destroyed. This is a great man.
Mencius believed that Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yizhi climbed up by shaking their lips and obeying the wishes of the governors, and there was no principle of benevolence, righteousness and morality. So they are just villains and women, pursuing the "way of concubinage". How can they be courageous men? Mencius' statement is implicit and humorous, only by saying "courtesy" to explain the mother's instructions when a woman gets married, thus drawing the conclusion that "those who take obedience as the right path are also concubines". What deserves our attention here is that the ancients thought that a wife's way was like a minister's way.
Of course, I should obey you, but the principle of obedience is justice. If you are unfair, I will protest. The same is true of a wife to her husband. Of course, a wife should obey her husband. However, if the husband has, he should persuade her to correct it.
It should be "harmony but difference" only eunuchs, little wives, little maids, who don't ask right and wrong and blindly obey principles. Actually, there is no principle.
"The way of concubinage" can not be generally understood as the way of women, but actually the way of little wives. Mencius' satire was profound and sharp, and he hated Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi.
Regrettably, although Mencius hated this "obedience is the right way", such "concubines" have emerged continuously for more than two thousand years. Today, monogamy has been protected by law, "concubine" is hard to exist, but the theory of "concubine" may not exist, or even be popular.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-wealth can't be lewd.
2. Wealth cannot be translated into classical Chinese. Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi honest people?" When you are angry, all the princes are afraid, but when you are at peace, the world will be destroyed. "
Mencius said, "A gentleman is a gentleman. Haven't you learned manners? The husband's crown is also the father's life; When the woman got married, she was ordered by her mother to deliver it to her door, saying,' When you go to your daughter's house, you must respect it and not disobey your master!' He who takes obedience as the right path is also a concubine. Live in the world, stand in the right position in the world and be the best in the world; Success, with the people; Go your own way when you are frustrated. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. "-"Mencius Teng Wengong "comes from the Warring States poet Monk.
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi really ambitious and accomplished people? When they were angry, the princes were afraid. When they live in their homes, the world will be peaceful. "
Mencius said, "How can this be regarded as an ambitious person?" Haven't you learned manners? When the man was crowned, his father punished him; When the woman got married, her mother instructed her to walk her to the door and warned her:' When you arrive at your home, you must be respectful, be careful and don't disobey your husband!' It is an excellent principle for a woman's family to regard obedience as talk capital. (Gongsun Yan and Yi Cheung actually like women in front of governors! Living in the widest house in the world, standing in the most correct position in the world and walking on the widest road in the world; When we can realize our ideals, we will follow this correct path with the people; When you can't realize your ideal, you walk alone on this right path. Wealth can't confuse his thoughts, poverty can't change his ethics, and power can't subdue his will. This is called a man with ambition and achievement. "
To annotate ...
Jing Chun: A person's name, a disciple of a strategist.
Gongsun Yan: His name is Shou, and he is a famous lobbyist.
Zhang Yi: wei ren and Qin are the main representatives of strategists. Committed to crossing the road and obeying the State of Qin, as opposed to Su Qin's "alliance".
Fear: fear.
Anju: Quiet.
Extinguish: Calm down means that the war is extinguished and the world is at peace.
Yes: this, this.
Yan: Why?
Son: You.
Never learned: never learned.
The word "crown of husband" and the word "zhi" in the later "marriage of women" both cancel the independence of subject-predicate sentences and will not be translated.
Husband's Crown: When a man is crowned. Crown: Ancient men held a coronation ceremony when they came of age, which was called a crown. The ancients were crowned at the age of twenty.
Father's command: father gives discipline; Father enlightened him.
Mother's order: mother gives discipline.
Get married: Get married.
Go: Go and arrive.
Attention: Warning.
Female (r incarnation): "you" you.
Respect and discipline; Must: definitely. Respect: respect. Watch out: watch out, watch out, watch out.
Violate: violate
Master: In the past, I called myself my husband.
Take: put
Shun: obey
For: as
Right: Yes, there are basic principles.
Tao: Method.
Living in the world: the first "home": living. The second "residence" residence, residence.
Guangju and Avenue: Zhu's comments are: Guangju and Renye; Right position, courtesy also; Avenue, righteousness also.
Stand: Stand, stand.
Positive: not bad.
Avenue: Guangming Avenue.
I see.
Ambition: ambition.
By: follow.
Go it alone: go it alone: go it alone. Ok: here is persistence; The meaning of persistence. Tao: principle, code of conduct.
Prostitution: confused, confused. Causative usage.
Change: to change or waver. Causative usage.
Qu: yield. Causative usage.
3. Wealth cannot be translated into classical Chinese. Jing Chun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi really ambitious and accomplished people?" When they were angry, the princes were afraid. When they are quiet, the world will be peaceful. "
Mencius said, "How can this be regarded as an ambitious and accomplished person?" Haven't you learned manners? When the man was crowned, his father gave him discipline. When the woman got married, her mother gave her instructions and sent her to the door, warning her:' When you arrive at your husband's house, you must be respectful and careful, and don't go against your husband's wishes!' Obedience is the rule, this is the way of women.
Mencius and his disciples were writers of wealth and immorality. The source of the allusion: "Mencius Teng Wengong": "Wealth cannot be lewd, poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be bent. This is called a gentleman. "
Extended data:
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi loyal men? Anger is the fear of the princes, and peace is the destruction of the world. " Mencius said, "A gentleman is a gentleman. Haven't you learned manners? The husband's crown is also the father's life; When the woman got married, she was ordered by her mother to deliver it to her door, saying,' When you go to your daughter's house, you must respect it and not disobey your master!' He who takes obedience as the right path is also a concubine.
Baidu encyclopedia-wealth can't be lewd.
4. Rich can't translate classical Chinese into the original.
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi really ambitious and accomplished men? When they were angry, the princes were afraid. When they are quiet, the world will be peaceful. "
Mencius said, "How can this be regarded as an ambitious person?" Haven't you learned manners? When the man was crowned, his father punished him; When a woman gets married, her mother exhorts her and walks her to the door, warning her:' When you get to your husband's house, you must be respectful and careful, and don't disobey your husband!' Obedience is a woman's way. (Gongsun Yan and Yi Cheung actually like women in front of governors! Living in the widest house in the world, standing in the most correct position in the world and walking on the widest road in the world; When you can realize your ideals, follow the people on the right path; When you can't realize your ideal, you can go your own way alone. Wealth cannot confuse his thoughts, poverty cannot shake his integrity, and power cannot bend his will. This is an ambitious and accomplished man. "
5. Wealth cannot be translated into classical Chinese. The popular language comes from Mencius and Teng Wengong: "Richness and wealth can't be lewd, poverty and lowliness can't be moved, and powerful people can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. " . These are the three standards of being a man put forward by Mencius. Among the three standards, "wealth can't be lewd" is especially respected by the world. Its modern explanation can be translated as: wealth and prosperity can't disturb his mind, poverty and lowliness can't change his strong will, and the threat of power violence can't make him yield. Only by doing these three things can a gentleman be considered a real gentleman.
Name of the work: Teng Wengong's works in the Warring States Period in the next creative era; The author of Mencius.
Wealth cannot be lewd: wealth: always refers to wealth and status; Prostitution: disturbing. Money and status will not make it uneasy.
6. Wealth cannot be the original text of classical Chinese. Mencius in the Warring States Period: Wealth Can't Be Prostituted;
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi loyal men? Anger is the fear of the princes, and peace is the destruction of the world. "
Mencius said, "A gentleman is a gentleman. Haven't you learned manners? The husband's crown is also the father's life; When the woman got married, she was ordered by her mother to deliver it to her door, saying,' When you go to your daughter's house, you must respect it and not disobey your master!' He who takes obedience as the right path is also a concubine.
Live in a vast place in the world, stand in the right position in the world and be the best self in the world. Success, with the people; Go your own way when you are frustrated. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. "
Vernacular translation:
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi really ambitious and accomplished men? When they were angry, the princes were afraid. When they are quiet, the world will be peaceful. "
Mencius said, "How can this be regarded as an ambitious person?" Haven't you learned manners? When a man is crowned, his father gives discipline; When the woman got married, her mother gave instructions and warned her when she was delivered to the door:' When you arrive at your husband's house, you must be respectful and cautious, and don't go against your husband's wishes!' Obedience should be the norm, which is the way of women.
A gentleman should live in the widest house in the world-benevolence, stand in the most correct position in the world-courtesy, and take the most correct road in the world-righteousness. When you can realize your ambition, take the right path with the people; When you can't realize your ambition, you go your own way alone. Wealth cannot confuse his thoughts, poverty cannot shake his integrity, and power cannot bend his will. Such a person can be called a gentleman. "
Extended data:
"Richness cannot be lewd" came from Mencius and Teng Wengong in the Warring States Period.
Creative background:
Mencius was written in the middle of the Warring States Period. Its content is mainly a book about Mencius' thoughts, which records Mencius' arguments with other schools, his words and deeds to his disciples and his lobbying for princes. It was compiled by Mencius and his disciples (Zhang Wan and others). ).
Appreciate:
Mencius recorded Mencius' thoughts on governing the country, political strategies (the debate between benevolent government and Wang Ba, people-oriented, respecting the right and wrong of the monarch's heart, the people being the monarch, followed by the monarch) and political actions, and it was a Confucian classic. His theoretical starting point is the theory of good nature and advocates the rule of virtue. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu called Mencius, The Analects of Confucius, Daxue and The Doctrine of the Mean the Four Books.
7. You can't be rich. China's classical proverb "You can't be rich" comes from Mencius and Teng Wengong.
Interpretation: lewdness, according to the old saying, should be interpreted as "excessive", that is, wealth and power cannot make their speech and behavior excessive and beyond common sense. Another solution is "confusion", that is, Ming Dow does the right thing and is not confused by wealth and power; If "lewdness" is understood as "* *" and "debauchery", it is modern business, which is strictly contrary to the original intention.
Jingchun said, "Aren't Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yi honest people?" When you are angry, the princes are afraid. When you live in peace, the world dies. Mencius said, "What is a gentleman? Haven't you learned manners? The husband's crown is also the father's life; When the woman got married, she was ordered by her mother to deliver it to her door, saying,' When you go to your daughter's house, you must respect it and not disobey your master!' He who takes obedience as the right path is also a concubine.
Live in a vast place in the world, stand in the right position in the world and be the best self in the world. Success, with the people; Go your own way when you are frustrated.
Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. "Mencius' method is to put forward the real gentleman's way in a tit-for-tat manner.
This is his famous saying, which has been passed down through the ages: "Wealth cannot be lewd, poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be bent." How? Then you should "live in the world, stand on the right side of the world, and be the best in the world."
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