(1) Teaching is one thing
"Teaching and doing are one thing" is the lesson learned from the Xiaozhuang Experimental Rural Normal School founded by Tao Xingzhi in Nanjing. The core idea of ??"integration of teaching and doing" is that "teaching is one thing, not three things. We should teach by doing and learn by doing. It is the teacher who teaches by doing and the students who learn by doing. From From the relationship between teachers and students, doing is teaching; from the relationship between students and teachers, doing is learning. When teachers use it to teach, it is true teaching; when students use it to learn, they do not put effort into doing. Teaching does not become teaching, and learning does not become learning.”
An activity is said to be done, but to others it is taught. If you want to teach well and learn well, you must do well. Both teaching and learning are centered on doing.
In traditional teaching, students learn around the teacher’s way of thinking. This teacher-centered, classroom-centered, and book-centered teaching method unknowingly integrates teaching, learning, and doing. separated. We have all had this experience, which made us work hard to prepare lessons and give countless instructions and instructions. It can be said that we took great pains, but in the end we found that the students were not interested in our lectures. We must change the concept of teaching, fully develop and utilize all teaching resources, organize and guide students to carry out rich and colorful activities through various means and channels, so that the knowledge learned by students in the classroom can be consolidated, deepened and expanded, and students' Inquiry spirit and practical ability.
The state of mastering and exploring in learning is conscious and proactive. It inspires students, accompanies learning, and is one of the ultimate goals of learning. Only with this quality can we persevere, live and learn until we are old.
"Action is Lao Tzu, thought is son, creation is grandson. If you want to have grandson, you must have Lao Tzu and son first." This is the famous saying of Mr. Tao Xingzhi. This means that action is the prerequisite for human survival and development. All knowledge comes from action, and action is a practical process. If action is abandoned, all thoughts and creations will become sourceless water.
Tao Xingzhi believes that if you work hard without working hard, all actions will be based on the same old routine and cannot create new ways. If mind and heart are separated from labor, all thoughts will be inevitable. Academic qualifications cannot be certified and experienced. If mind is separated from labor, all progress and inventions will be impossible. Therefore, labor alone, labor of mind alone, cannot be regarded as real doing. Real work must be done with hard work and hard work.
If the Hand-Brain Alliance teaches people who use their brains, those who use their hands will use their brains to teach, and everyone will use their hands and brains. Only those who can use their hands and brain can be regarded as a great guy who created the world.
Appreciate the works of the children in our class.