Fuxi, the ancestor of Chinese legend: Taihao Mausoleum in Huaiyang City, Henan Province, is a sacred place for China people to worship Fuxi. Da Yu, the master of water control: In order to control the Yellow River, "three houses don't go in" has left an eternal story. He was the leader of the last tribal alliance in the primitive society of China, and the first founding monarch of the Yuan Dynasty and Xia Dynasty in the slavery society. The main activity area is in Henan. Tang, the founding emperor of Shang Dynasty, was a king with political foresight and successful career. He can understand people and is good at performing their duties. He overthrew the decadent Xia Dynasty and established the Shang Dynasty. The main activity area is in today's Shangqiu Yucheng area. Zi chan, a political reformer, was born in Zheng State (now Xinzheng, Henan Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was a famous politician and thinker. Laozi, a philosopher, surnamed Li and Bai Yang, also known as Li Yong, was a famous thinker, philosopher and founder of Taoist school in Chu State (now Lu Yi) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and he wrote The Tao Te Ching. Zhuangzi, formerly known as Zhuang Zhou (about 369 BC-286 BC), was born in Song State (now the northeast of Shangqiu County, Henan Province) during the Warring States Period. He is the main figure of Taoist school in China after Laozi, and was later called "Laozi's philosophy". His literary attainments are also very high, and he is an early representative of the romantic literary school in China. Wu Qi, military strategist: (about 440 BC-38 BC1), a famous military strategist and politician, was born in Zuo's family (now Puyang, Henan) in the early Warring States period, and wrote The Art of War by Woods. During the Spring and Autumn Period, a native of Wan (now Nanyang, Henan Province) worked as a doctor in Yue, and retired after his success. He made great contributions to Wu's defeat of Yue in wuyue's hegemony. Shang Yang had a strong political reform plan, and his name was Gong Sun (390-338 BC), an outstanding statesman who defended the country in the middle of the Warring States Period (now Jixian County, Henan Province). His political reform measures enabled Qin to dominate the world among the seven heroes in the Warring States Period, laying the foundation for the reunification of China in the future. Han Fei, a master of legalism, also known as Han Feizi (about 280- 233 BC), was a famous jurist in South Korea (mainly in Henan Province) at the end of the Warring States Period. His theory has always been the basis for the application of the feudal ruling class in China. His literary background is profound, leaving a lot of famous works for later generations. Chen Sheng, the leader of the peasant uprising at the end of Qin Dynasty, was born in Yangcheng (now Dengfeng, Henan Province) at the end of Qin Dynasty and led the first peasant uprising in China history. Li Si, who helped the King of Qin to unify China: (280-208 BC) A famous politician in Shangcai County, Chu, helped the King of Qin to unify China. Almanac expert Zhang Cang: (256 BC-BC 152), a native of Wuhan (now Yuanyang, Henan Province), was an outstanding representative of almanac in the early Western Han Dynasty and made outstanding contributions to the development of natural science in China. Zhang Heng, a famous scientist in ancient China, was born in Xi 'e (now Shiqiao, Zhao County, Henan Province) in the Eastern Han Dynasty (78- 139). Outstanding scientists invented the armillary sphere, the seismograph, the meteorological instrument for measuring the wind direction, etc. He has made outstanding contributions to the scientific and cultural undertakings of mankind. Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage, was born in Nieyang (now Nanyang, Henan) in 150-2 19. He was a famous doctor in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and was honored as a "medical sage" by later generations. Jia Yi, a gifted scholar who died young: (about 200 BC-BC 168), a native of Luoyang (now east of Luoyang, Henan), was a famous politician and writer in the early Western Han Dynasty. Xu Shen, the creator of The Great Chinese Dictionary, was born in Wanli of the Eastern Han Dynasty (now east of Yancheng County, Henan Province15km). He was a famous Confucian scholar, philologist, exegetist and lexicographer in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and he wrote Shuo Wen Jie Zi. Cai Yan, an ancient talented woman, was born in Yueshi and Chen (now Cai Zhuang, southwest of Weishi County, Henan Province). She is the only daughter of Cai Yong, a famous scholar in Han Dynasty. She is most famous for her Five-character Poem of Sorrow and Anger and Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia. Military strategist Sima Yi was born in Wenxian County, Hanoi (now Wenxian County, Henan Province). A famous military commander in the Three Kingdoms period, famous for his strategy, was the founder and pioneer of the Jin Dynasty. Ye Fan, a China historian, was born in Yang Shun (now Xichuan County, Henan Province) in the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. He is a famous historian and writer, and he has written the Book of the Later Han Dynasty. Ruan Ji, proud and beautiful, was born in Chenliu County (now Weishi, Henan Province) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Xie Lingyun, a landscape poet: Chen Xia (now Taikang, Henan Province) was born in Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty for ten years (A.D. 385). He was the first poet to change the style of metaphysical poetry and establish a landscape poetry school. Gan Bao, the founder of mystery novels, was born in Xincai (now Xincai, Henan Province), a famous historian and writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the founder of mystery novels. Xie Xuan, a famous soldier in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was born in Yang Xia (now Taikang, Henan Province) and Chen Jun (343-388 AD). He was a famous strategist and politician in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and once commanded a famous war example in history-the Battle of Feishui. Fan Zhen, an anti-Buddha fighter, was born in Wuyang (now northwest of Biyang County, Henan Province) in the Southern Dynasties. He is a famous atheist and author of The Extinction of God. Zhong Rong, a critic of literary theory: Zi Zhongwei (about 480-552 AD), a native of Yingchuan Changshe (now Changge County, Henan Province) in the Southern Dynasties, is a famous critic of literary theory and has written poems. Zhai Rang, the leader of the peasant uprising at the end of Sui Dynasty, was born in Weicheng, Dongjun (southeast of Huaxian County, Henan Province) and the founder of Wagangjun, a large-scale peasant uprising army at the end of Sui Dynasty. Zhang Kaisheng Jun Chen Yuanguang, a native of Gushi County, Henan Province, was named Tingju, with the word Dragon and Tiger. He has been in charge of Zhangzhou for 42 years and has made great achievements in mining and metallurgy. He was praised by the court and loved by the people, and was honored as the "King of Zhang Kai". Han Yu, a scholar of one hundred generations, is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His poetic attainments are very high, and he has left many excellent works for later generations, which occupies a decisive position in the history of China literature. Poet Liu Yuxi: The word Meng De was born in the seventh year of Tang Daizong Dali (AD 772), and his ancestral home was Luoyang. He was an outstanding poet, essayist and thinker in the mid-Tang Dynasty, and left many famous works such as My Humble Room. Yao Chong: Yuan Chong (AD 649-72 1) was born in Shi Xia, Shaanxi Province in the Tang Dynasty (now southeast of Shaanxi County, Henan Province). The three dynasties lived in the same clan and were humble all their lives, which made great contributions to the "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng" in the Tang Dynasty. Tang Xuanzang: Chen, whose common name is Wei, was born in Goujia, Luozhou (now Gouzhen, Yanshi County, Henan Province). He is an unprecedented generation of eminent monks and outstanding translators in the history of Buddhism in China, and is honored as "Tang Sanzang" by later generations. Wu Daozi: Wu Zetian was born in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou City, Henan Province) in the early years of her reign. She is the founder of China's landscape painting, and is known as "the wind in the Five Dynasties". His figure painting is "the best in the world" and is respected as "the sage of painting" by later generations. Poet Saint Du Fu: The word (7 12-770), Shaoling, Xiangyang, is a great realistic poet. He wrote a lot of excellent poems such as "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells", and wrote eternal quatrains such as "The wine in Zhumen stinks and the bones on the road freeze to death". Li He, a native of Shi Gui: Chang Ji (AD 790-8 16), a native of Fuchang (now Yiyang, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty, died young, but he left behind eternal famous sayings such as "Dark clouds overwhelm the city and want to destroy it", "The cock crows all over the world" and "If there is love in the sky, it will be old". Li Shangyin, a poet of Lingyun, was born in Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty. He was one of the most talented poets in the Tang Dynasty, leaving over 600 poems, all of which were excellent. Bai Juyi, a realistic poet, was born in Xinzheng, Henan Province. His name was Letian (772-846 AD), and his name was Xiangshan Jushi. He left many immortal poems, such as "We are all unhappy-where will we meet at the end of the day?" . Architect Li Jie was born in Guancheng County (now Xinzheng County, Henan Province) in the Northern Song Dynasty. His book "Building French Style" is a very valuable architectural work in ancient China. National hero Yue Fei: Zi (A.D.1103-1142) was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now tangyin county, Henan), a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty and a Chinese national hero. Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi: Cheng Hao (A.D. 1032- 1085), also known as Mr. Ming Dow; Cheng Yi (A.D. 1033- 1 107), also known as Mr. Yichuan, was called "Er Cheng" by the world, and was a famous philosopher and educator in the Northern Song Dynasty. Xu Heng, a great scholar in Yuan Dynasty, was born in Huaiqing Hanoi (now Qinyang City, Henan Province) ruled by Jin and Yuan Dynasties. He was a famous scholar, educator and politician in Yuan Dynasty. Together with Guo Shoujing, he revised and completed the best calendar in ancient times-chronograph calendar. Zhu Zaiyu, a musician in the Ming Dynasty: Born in Gongwangfu (now Qinyang, Henan Province) in the 15th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1536), he was the ninth grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. China, a great music theorist, educator and astronomer in Ming Dynasty, was praised as an "oriental encyclopedic artistic figure" by the west.