Characteristics of speech
First: pertinence. Speech is a social activity and a form of publicity used in public places. In order to explain the audience, impress the audience and "conquer" the masses with thoughts, feelings, examples and theories, it must be realistic and targeted. The so-called pertinence, first of all, is that the questions raised by the author are the concerns of the audience, and comments and arguments must have eloquent logical power, be accepted and convinced by the audience, in order to produce the social effects they deserve; Secondly, it is necessary to understand that the audience has different audiences, different levels, and different types of "public places", such as parties, professional meetings, service clubs, schools, social organizations, religious groups, and various competition occasions. When writing, we should design different speech contents for the audience according to different occasions and different objects.
Second: negotiability. The essence of speech lies in "speaking" rather than "doing", with "speaking" as the main part and "doing" as the supplement. Because the speech has to be spoken orally, it must be based on the premise of good presentation. If we say that some articles and works are mainly appreciated through reading, and we can understand their meanings and feelings, then the requirement of the speech draft is "catchy". A good speech is very important to the speaker; It should be nice to the listener. Therefore, after the speech is written, the author can check it by trial or meditation, and everything that is unclear or unclear (such as the sentence is too long) should be revised and adjusted.
Third: encourage. Speech is an art, and a good speech has its own agitation, which can stimulate the mood of the audience and win good feelings. To achieve this, we must first rely on the richness and profundity of the ideological content of the speech, the incisiveness, originality and thought-provoking of the viewpoint, and the vivid, vivid and infectious language expression. If the speech is bland and uninspired, the effect will not be good, or even counterproductive, even if you "hit" hard on the spot.
Fourth, the whole speech cannot complete the speech task independently. It is only the written basis of the speech and an integral part of the whole speech activity. The subject, audience and specific time and space conditions of the speech are isomorphic, which constitutes the whole speech activity. When writing a speech, don't be divorced from the whole. Therefore, the following aspects should be paid attention to in the writing of speeches:
First of all, according to the audience's cultural level, nature of work, living environment, taste, hobbies and wishes, we should establish topics and choose ways of expression in order to communicate better.
Secondly, the speech should not only fully reflect the unique and profound views and opinions of the speaker, but also design and annotate the intonation, speech speed and body language to achieve the effect of communication.
In addition, we should also consider the time, space and atmosphere of the speech to strengthen the live effect of the speech.
Fifth: oral English.
Spoken language is an important aspect that distinguishes speeches from other written articles and conference documents. Needless to say, written articles, other meeting documents, such as meeting work reports and leaders' speeches, don't pay much attention to oral English. Although it is read on the stage by a certain leader, the audience usually has a printed speech, and there is nothing they can't understand while listening to the lecture. Speech is different. It is so impromptu that it is impossible to print out the speech in advance and send it to the audience. Therefore, the speech must pay attention to "catchy" and "catchy". The so-called catchy, is to speak fluently. The so-called ear means that it sounds smooth, there is no language barrier, and there will be no misinterpretation. Specifically, it is necessary to:
Change long sentences into short sentences suitable for listening;
Change the inverted sentence into a normal sentence;
Change or delete words and idioms you don't understand in classical Chinese;
Turn monosyllabic words into disyllabic words;
Change uncommon words into common words;
Change words that are easily misunderstood into words that are not easily misunderstood.
Only in this way can it be catchy and sound clear.
Sixth: existence
Speech activity is a face-to-face communication between the speaker and the audience. The audience will respond to the content of the speech in time: either agree or disagree, or be interested or indifferent. The speaker can't ignore the various reactions of the audience. Therefore, when writing a speech, we should fully consider its existence and pay attention to leaving room for expansion and contraction on the premise of ensuring the integrity of the content. We should give full consideration to all kinds of problems that may arise during the speech and the countermeasures to deal with all kinds of situations. In short, the speech should be flexible and reflect the necessary field control skills.
Model speech 1
Dear teachers and students:
Good Morning, everyone!
The theme of my speech today is to enjoy learning. To tell the truth, some students feel very tormented when sitting in the classroom. When the teacher assigns homework, they complain that the learning burden is heavy and the mood of being tired of learning often occurs. However, we must know that the process of learning is long and arduous, and learning is really hard. At first glance, the process of success is like a dark tunnel with no end in sight. For example, students who graduated from grade three can't finish their homework, work and sleep every day. Many people have to "hang their heads" and be busy at "two o'clock and one line" every day ... Every day's life is like being printed by a copier, and everything is repeated. The senior high school entrance examination and college entrance examination are the words we usually hear the most. We are happy for them and tired for them. What should we do? I think we can only adjust our mentality, change our attitude towards learning and learn to enjoy learning. Think about it, can't you point out the maze and inspire the text in your study? Can't you ride up and down for five thousand years? Can't you stay at home and learn about what's happening in the world? I have my own world in books, and I have my own beauty in books. Why can't learning be a pleasant thing?
Students, the sky is so blue, we are the dazzling sun and the hope of the whole family. If we can be proud and satisfied with this, our mood will be cheerful and our spirit will be uplifted. Look again, our teaching building is brand-new and spectacular, our classrooms are spacious and bright, our teachers are knowledgeable and conscientious, and each of us is smart, healthy and full of vigor. As the great leader Mao Zedong once encouraged young people, "The world is yours and ours, but in the final analysis it is yours. You young people are full of vigor and vitality, like the sun at eight or nine o'clock in the morning, and your hopes are pinned on you. "
"One day, I will ride the wind and waves and go straight to Yun Fan to save the sea". Students, learn to enjoy learning. May we go to the palace of success together in happiness!
My speech is over, thank you!
Demonstration speech 2
Dear teachers and students:
Good morning! Today, the topic of my speech under the national flag is "winter sports, keeping fit"! Participating in winter sports activities can not only exercise and enhance physical fitness, but also exercise the strong will not to be afraid of cold, improve the body's cold resistance and enhance its ability to resist various diseases.
So, what should we pay attention to in winter physical exercise?
1. It's very cold in winter, so you must be prepared before taking part in exercise.
2, winter exercise should pay attention to prevent colds. It's cold in winter. Dress in time to keep warm after exercise to prevent colds.
3, to participate in winter exercise, there must be a gradual process, but also tenacious perseverance and perseverance, in order to receive good results, can not fish for three days and dry the net for two days.
Students, the body is the carrier of knowledge. Only with healthy body and good psychological quality can we work and study better and cope with all kinds of difficulties and challenges.
thank you
Demonstration speech 3
Teachers and students:
Good Morning, everyone!
Look up at the national flag flying in the sky, look around the mountains in autumn, the golden October, and the harvest season; What have we got? This Wednesday, the new sports meeting of our school is about to open. We will show our heroic posture in this field and gain our sports level. In the face of the upcoming sports meeting, what kind of spirit should we take to meet it? I think there are only two words-"struggle".
"Three points are doomed, seven points depend on hard work, and love will win." Struggle is a process. After the struggle, you will not be ecstatic because of the good or bad result, nor will you be depressed because of the good or bad result. Struggle is a kind of capital, which helps us to exert our potential in sports and experience the joy of catching the sky in stormy waves like Haiyan. Struggle is a realm, and there are many challenges in the end. -let "struggle" ring the prelude to success for you.
Students, the official opening day of the sports meeting is the day that students have been looking forward to for a long time. In order to ensure the smooth holding of this sports meeting, the teachers and students of the whole school have done a lot of preparatory work, and the class teachers of each class are serious and responsible for the selection of athletes; Athletes actively prepare for the war, train hard, and the physical education teacher carefully guides the training, so that the sports meeting can be held smoothly as scheduled. This is the hope of all teachers and students.
The sports meeting is a sign to test a school's physical education level, and it is also a stage for all classes and students to show their elegance. The sports meeting is an arena, the survival of the fittest, and there can be no falsehood. At the same starting line, how much sweat you have paid will be rewarded. Every new height is a process of constantly challenging yourself. When you throw it hard, it is an explosion of your ability. Without tenacious struggle, we can't achieve excellent results. Without firm confidence, you won't be left on the runway. Without your usual efforts, you won't throw a beautiful arc from your hand. Without enough perseverance, there is no courage to persist.
I sincerely hope that all students will pay full attention to the safety in sports during their usual training to prevent injury accidents. Students who practice throwing must train under the supervision of the teacher so as not to hurt others. Teachers and students, let's meet this exciting moment with healthy bodies, and let's join hands to achieve our common goal.
The sports meeting not only tested the cohesion of the class, but also fully demonstrated the energetic spirit of our students! So let's work hard from now on and look forward to showing our energetic side in this sports meeting!
Thank you!
Demonstration speech 4
Dear teachers and classmates, hello!
March 5th is the 46th anniversary of the inscription "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng". In March, we studied the traditional moon of Lei Feng. Decades have passed, and under the illumination of Lei Feng spirit, generations of teenagers are practicing their own life values. Today, at this flag-raising ceremony, we made extensive publicity again. The theme is: learn from Lei Feng, cultivate a new style and develop civilized behavior habits. Around this theme, the topic of my speech today is: learn from Lei Feng and start from small things.
Speaking of Lei Feng, China people can be said to be a household name, and everyone knows it. This ordinary China soldier, in his short 22-year life, showed shocking moral quality and personality charm with ordinary and simple words and deeds; When we mention Lei Feng, we can't help but think of every little thing he did before his death: mopping the floor for the conductor, cleaning the waiting room, buying tickets for the eldest sister-in-law who lost her ticket, sending money to the families of comrades in trouble, and so on. Therefore, people often say: Lei Feng travels thousands of miles on business, and it is good to take the train. It can be seen how many good deeds he has done in his short life and how much happiness and comfort he has brought to others. Learn Lei Feng's exemplary speech under the national flag.
Yes, since the inscription of _ _ _, many people have done extraordinary things in their ordinary posts under the inspiration of his spirit. However, how many great men and great things didn't start with the little things around them?
I once read a story. When a little girl passed a meadow, she saw a butterfly being stabbed by thorns, so she carefully pulled out the thorns for it and let it fly to nature. Later, in order to repay her kindness, the butterfly turned into a fairy and said to the little girl, "Please make a wish! I will make it come true. " The little girl thought for a moment and said, "I hope to be happy." So the fairy whispered in her ear and flew away. Later, the little girl really lived happily all her life. The secret of happiness is to help the people around you as much as you can.
Students, this story tells us that to learn from Uncle Lei Feng, we should start from doing every little thing well, starting from the most ordinary little things around us: pick up a piece of paper on the ground, and you are a little environmental defender who loves cleaning; Help students who are in trouble around you, you are a close friend; Cherish every minute and study hard, you are a little pacesetter who loves to learn; Say hello to teachers and parents, and you are a polite boy. It's Women's Day in two days. You should write a beautifully written homework for your mother. Or serve her a steaming cup of tea; Or recite a text for her, present a beautiful song, etc. To show your love for your mother. All this is a concrete manifestation of learning from Lei Feng. All this, not only others are happy, but you are also happy. Learn Lei Feng's exemplary speech under the national flag.
In our study and life, we all hope that others will care and help us in small things. The feeling of being concerned is happy, sweet and happy! On the contrary, others also need our care and help. Yes, only when everyone gives their love can our world be full of happiness forever!
Students, let's join hands and work together to learn from Lei Feng. Let's start with small things, help each other and love each other, and be "Little Lei Feng" in the new era!
Speech model essay 5
Dear teachers and students:
Good morning!
Today, the theme of our national speech is: Do your own thing.
From the day you carry your schoolbag to school, you have changed from a kindergarten child to a pupil, so you have the responsibility to be a student. The teacher will tell you one thing: do your own thing. How are you doing? Don't say "good" or "bad" in a hurry, first listen to the teacher tell a story: "The Different Fates of Little Lions".
Several newborn lions were taken home by hunters and carefully fed. The little lion grew up slowly, carefree, eating and drinking. Of course, the cage designed by the hunter is also warm and comfortable. Unexpectedly, a little lion ran out of the cage. Later, the hunter went out and never came back. The little lion in the cage starved to death. The little lion that ran out that year was alone in the wild. If you are hungry, find yourself something to eat; When you are thirsty, find your own water to drink; If you are injured, you will lick the wound with your tongue; Know how to protect yourself when you meet the enemy. It survived successfully.
Why do these lions have different fates? What inspiration do you get from this story?
Students, the reason why the little lion escaped from the cage can survive smoothly is because the long-term wild life has taught him to find food and protect himself. Lions in cages starve to death because they have grown up in a warm and comfortable environment for a long time, and their viability has not been exercised at least, and they lack the ability to find food and protect themselves. This story shows that if you can't stand on your own feet, you will never be a member of nature. Animals are like this, and we humans are even more so.
Tao Xingzhi, a famous educator, said: "You are not a hero if you sweat yourself, eat your own food, do your own thing, and rely on people and ancestors!" Do you want to know that foreign children do their own thing?
Family education in America is based on cultivating children's pioneering spirit and becoming a self-reliant person. Parents have adopted various methods to make their children realize the value of labor since childhood, such as letting their children assemble bicycles, repair small household appliances, do simple carpentry, and participate in voluntary labor outside. Even wealthy parents attach great importance to educating their children to live independently.
There is a famous saying in Japan about children's education: Except air and sunshine are the gifts of nature, everything else can be obtained through labor. While educating their children to study hard, parents let them do some housework in their spare time and work outside to earn money. When children are very young, parents should instill an idea in their children: "Don't give others trouble."
Students, if you are a responsible child, you will understand that going to school is your own business, and mom and dad have no obligation to do everything for you. Organize your own schoolbags, books, toys and other items, clean your own room and clean your own bedding. You should always say to your mother who wants to help, "This is my own business, I will do it myself!" " "
If you are a responsible child, you will definitely set up your own work at home, such as washing dishes, sweeping the floor, mopping the floor and taking milk ... even if your parents say to you, "Go to school, you don't have to do the work at home!" You should also insist: "I am a member of the family, and I have the responsibility to do housework!" " "
I can't do my own things, I don't study, and I always rely on others. Once you leave others, you can't live. Not only do you suffer, but others don't like you. Therefore, things can be done, without waiting, without the help of others, and by yourself; Learn to do what you can't do. The teacher believes that you will be good children to do your own thing.
Thank you!
#29440 speech model essay 6
Dear teachers and classmates, hello,
I am very happy, excited and happy today. Because today is the fifteenth day of the first month-Lantern Festival, every household is eating glutinous rice balls.
My parents and I are going to eat jiaozi, but my mother doesn't like jiaozi. She wants to eat jiaozi today. Therefore, my father and I have to meet her request and eat jiaozi tonight. Just as my mother was about to cook jiaozi. I had a brainwave and wanted to help my mother make jiaozi. Then, I said to my mother, "Mom, today is the Lantern Festival. Why don't you let me cook jiaozi? After a while, you will know that my jiaozi is delicious. " Mother agreed without hesitation. I am very happy and want to try my jiaozi.
I'll pour some water into the pot first, and then light a fire. After a few minutes, see if the fire is on. If so, put jiaozi into the pot one by one. Then take a spoonful of water and put it in the pot. Wait until the water in the pot boils, then circle the pot with a spoon to make the water in the pot turn. Finally, let the water in the pot boil for three minutes, and let the jiaozi in the water bulge. Then turn off the fire. Take out jiaozi one by one and put them on a plate. For mom and dad.
I'm worried that jiaozi's cooking isn't delicious and doesn't suit my parents' appetite. However, after eating, Mom and Dad all smiled, especially my dad always praised me for the delicious food cooked in jiaozi. I am very happy to hear the news.
I know from this that I will be more filial to my parents in the future. Because they raised me. I want to learn to respect them and respect them.
The speech is over, thank you!
Demonstration speech 7
Dear teachers and students:
Hello everyone!
There was once a feeling that the flower of reality bloomed in the process of persistence and pursuit of life.
The beginning of life is like a deserted Gobi, and everyone is the master of this land. Only by cherishing the present, can we make it full of flowers and full of wonderful life.
Looking up at the transfer and glory of the starry sky, Zhuangzi's melancholy and pain about life echoed in my ear: "Life between heaven and earth is like a blink of an eye." A trace of sadness soaked my heart.
But Chen Duxiu told me: "flower of life is in full bloom all the year round, and young and old people have their own buds." I seem to have a clear idea. Every segment of life is lovely. You won't have to be in a trance in the future. Cherish the present safely. Even if you can predict the future, how can you compare with the joy of dancing in reality?
Living in the present requires us to walk and sing quietly. "moving like a rabbit, quiet like a virgin." In the face of temptation and confusion, we need to be calm. In the face of the impact of the world on self-belief, we need to be calm. As long as we treat the troubles of life calmly, focus on what we are doing and cherish the present, it is our best action.
Living in the present requires us to have a heart that is not afraid of any difficulties. The reality is vivid, but the future is often full of rapids and rapids. Bear the unbearable pain of life and cultivate a fearless heart, and life will never blossom. Prime Minister Churchill, who would have thought that behind his glory, he devoted countless days and nights to grasp the present and constantly temper himself. He suffered from severe stuttering when he was a child and was often laughed at by his classmates. But he has an indomitable heart and firm belief. He chose to change his predicament and constantly hone his eloquence in the face of the room wall, practicing syllable by syllable, and coming back when he made a mistake. It is this fearless spirit that allowed him to accumulate and finally win his own glory. Years later, his passionate speech is still vivid in my mind.
Forrest Gump said: "Life is like a candy, you never know what you are going to get." . Yes, the unpredictability of life makes us firmly believe in grasping the present and constantly surpassing ourselves in reality. Even if no one understands it, even if it is difficult, we must firmly believe that only by doing the present can we fly high and bloom.
Demonstration speech 8
Dear teachers and students:
Hello everyone!
In our life, there are always some things that will touch our hearts, make me moved, make me miss, and let me know how to cherish.
There are countless things needed. Cherish life, cherish nature, cherish time, cherish friendship … all these make me grow and mature.
Time slipped through my fingers. Inadvertently, I was already a junior one student. When I was at school, I went to primary school to see the playground several times. In a trance, I became a third-grade pupil again, lined up and went to the playground to raise the flag. Ear faintly echoed with the music of primary school exercises.
I really miss it. Happy or sad primary school days are deeply imprinted in my heart. The memory that will never be erased in my heart, the primary school life that I used to take for granted, was shocked by its beauty and preciousness when it went away.
However, the past time, good or bad, has passed, and it is not enough to cling to the past. People always have to live in the present.
Some people, never satisfied with the status quo, always envy others' achievements, only know what they need, what they have lost, and never know what they have. The love of relatives, the concern of friends and the encouragement of teachers seem to have become a habit, so they are never satisfied.
There is a story like this: before a farmer died, he invited a philosopher and asked him, "I am exhausted, but I haven't gained anything yet. I am poor." Am I wasting my life? " The philosopher just smiled and said, "If I trade my wealth for your children and wife, will you?" The farmer said weakly but firmly, "I won't agree." The philosopher still smiled and replied, "Then why do you need it?" What you have is the love of the person you love. They are your most precious things. "The farmer smiled with relief, looked at the crying family and closed his eyes with a smile.
Therefore, the greatest happiness in life is not the pursuit of "not getting" and regret of "losing". In a sense, a person's life will go through too many processes from possession to loss. Cherish what you have now. Have a good day and feel the love from around you. Hold fast to happiness, and don't wait until one day you lose it to regret it.
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