After Confucius was seated, Zhang Zi and Xia Zi discussed with each other. They didn't decide whether to win or lose one day.
When Xia Zi spoke, his words were fierce, his tone was firm and his expression changed greatly.
Zhang Zishuo, "did you hear what the master said? When Confucius spoke, he spoke slowly, with a calm and firm attitude and a steady and respectful manner. Before he understood what others meant, he kept silent, listened and expressed his views calmly and cautiously. He can push himself and others, be modest and polite, have superb opinions and conform to etiquette, be open-minded and be tolerant of others, and the road can be carried forward by example. "
Zhang Zi went on to say: "During the discussion, the little people with insufficient self-cultivation only looked at the problem from their own minds and were self-righteous. They specialize in finding fault with others, their eyes are wide open, their fists are clenched tightly, and they are almost shirtless. Their words are as urgent as eruption, and their words are like boiling water. Because of emotional impulse, eyes turn red, and occasionally surpass each other in a certain way, so I am complacent and laughing.
original text
Chuanyue: Confucius passed Kang Zi and He Cong. Confucius sat down, and the two sons said their own things, and they couldn't decide for a day. In summer, the characters are narrow and the colors change. Zhang Zishuo: "I also heard the master talk about evil." Yan Xu secretly surprised, prestige wing wing. Say it before you speak, and you won't have to. Believe it is good, it is strict, it is closed, and it is a reward. The theory of villains is also selfish, and it is wrong to say that people are also wrong. My eyes are embarrassed, my mouth is boiling and my mouth is red. I am lucky to win, and I am laughing. Dignity and vulgarity are also the foundation of a gentleman. "("Korean Poetry Biography "Volume 9)
Article source: Huaxia Renaissance. Com, originally titled "The Theory of Gentlemen and the Theory of Villains"
2. Self-cultivation has four meanings in classical Chinese:
1. refers to the cultivation of Taoism. Liu Gongquan's books are like Taoist priests in the mountains, with mature cultivation, clean air and no dust.
2. It refers to the cultivation of noble quality and correct attitude towards others, or the enrichment and perfection of knowledge and morality. Ancient Confucianism mostly refers to cultivating and perfecting personality according to its theoretical requirements, so that words and deeds conform to the rules. Cheng Yi in Song Dynasty was quoted in Xue Ji Jin Si Lu: "The reason why self-cultivation is a year ... is that it is necessary to work here."
3. learn to imitate. Selected Works of Time and Rights in the Ten Years before the Revolution of 1911: "All people in Xu Zhiguo are patient and humble, and strive to cultivate themselves by example. It' s too late, isn' t it painful! "
4. rest and recuperate. Ceng Rui's "Whistle to the Village" divertimento: "Move floating flowers, nurture the disabled, and arrange twilight scenes."
3. What are the famous sayings in ancient China that explain the importance of "quality"? Honest people are magnanimous and narrow-minded people are anxious. ?
He is quick-thinking and eager for knowledge, and he is never shy to ask his subordinates for advice.
Never be satisfied with your study. Never be impatient with your teaching.
The beneficiary has three friends: a straightforward friend, an understanding friend and a well-informed friend.
How about seeing Si Qi? See Si Qi for introspection.
Morality, courtesy, shame and dignity.
Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous."
Zi Gong asked, "Why did Confucius call it prose?" Confucius said: "I am sensitive and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions."
Confucius said, "Learning from time to time is like having friends come from afar. Ignorance without complacency is not a pleasure. Not a gentleman. "
When you are cold, you know that pine and cypress will wither.
Modern sayings about quality:
1. Anyone with a good upbringing has a commandment: don't lose your temper. Emerson
2. Intelligence is more important than knowledge, quality is more important than intelligence and consciousness is more important than quality. -Zhang Ruimin
3. Freedom can't exist for a long time among the generally degraded people. Burke
The most important thing for every successful venture is the basic training of all parties. -Mamesi Villak
Courage is a quality. With courage, everything will be easy. -Barry
6. People who don't give others freedom have no freedom on earth, and there will be no freedom on other planets. Essen Hubbard
7. The cultivation of temperament is not for others, but for improving one's life ability. Daisaku Ikeda
8. The essence of cultivation, like a person's character, ultimately boils down to moral sentiment. Emerson
9. People who can't control their own destiny have no freedom to enjoy. -epiktetos
10. You can't stand up without practicing. If you don't stand up, you can be a widow at home, but what about the world? -Wu Zetian
1 1. The cultivation, cultivation and exercise of the mind is to prepare for discovering and experiencing beauty. -Zong Baihua
12. There is also the word anger among sages; If you could bear it a little longer, you wouldn't have hurt your life. -Zeng Guofan
13. Every bird wants to be Cai Feng, and a cold scholar wants to be a noble person. What is needed is the combination of benefiting the people and wisdom itself. —— Fang Haiquan
14. When you are angry, the situation is ugly and you can't control it at once. Think about it, actually don't have to; Therefore, people who control anger should exercise restraint before they get angry. -Shen Hanguang
15. Real freedom belongs to those who earn their own living and make a difference in their work. -Luo Collingwood
16. piety is not an end, but a means, a means to achieve the highest cultivation through the purest peace of mind. -Goethe
4. What are the famous sayings about the importance of quality in ancient China? An upright person is magnanimous, while a petty person is anxious. ?
He is quick-thinking and eager for knowledge, and he is never shy to ask his subordinates for advice.
Never be satisfied with your study. Never be impatient with your teaching.
The beneficiary has three friends: a straightforward friend, an understanding friend and a well-informed friend.
How about seeing Si Qi? See Si Qi for introspection.
Morality, courtesy, shame and dignity.
Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous."
Zi Gong asked, "Why did Confucius call it prose?" Confucius said: "I am sensitive and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions."
Confucius said, "Learning from time to time is like having friends come from afar. Ignorance without complacency is not a pleasure. Not a gentleman. "
When you are cold, you know that pine and cypress will wither.
5. Poetry about quality, an inch of time and an inch of gold, but an inch of time and an inch of gold are hard to buy.
It is false to regard too much knowledge as decoration; It is the quirk of scholars to judge things completely according to the laws of learning. bacon
A wise man has long ears and short tongue. -flaig
Repetition is the mother of learning. -Dietzgen
Don't go to bed when you can't tell yourself what you learned today. Fort Lee Heaton
The person who inquires is only a fool for five minutes; He who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool all his life.
The three conditions of learning are: more observation, more hardship and more research.
Garfield
People are learning things every day, and what they often learn is to find out that what they learned yesterday is wrong. ——B.V
I didn't get any other benefits from my efforts, but I became more and more aware of my ignorance. Descartes
The secret of learning a lot is not to learn a lot at once. -Locke
Learning is an extremely precious thing, and it is not shameful to absorb it from any source. -Abu Ri Faraz
Learning is labor, which is full of thoughts. -ushinski
6. In classical Chinese, what are the classic sentences that express self-cultivation or self-cultivation? 1, greatness and luck.
Travel back and forth. Four gas scales.
Cold and summer are around. Sparks are on the eve.
Suddenly it's autumn. The cool wind quivered.
Bright and bright. 2. Ji Qiu.
Realistic materialization. Day, month and.
Metabolism of water flies. That's what dead people do
There is no day and night. Hey, scholar.
Hu Ning turned himself in. 3. Ren is not far away.
Virtue is like feathers. What to do.
Many fresh examples are given. Big and mysterious.
It will get out of control. The ancestors did something.
It excites me. 4. Although there are Shu Zi.
Rest assured. Like a tourist.
Most leisure days. Such as catalpa material.
Father Dan Qi. A lot of work.
Final negative quality. 5. Improve the vector.
The beast and the forest. Pruying paid.
God can feel birds. The beauty of the last word.
Animals should respond to the heart. Study the essence of Tao.
Ann is very deep. 6. Peace of mind.
Living in the clouds. Physical quality.
Tigers speak in language. Like south acres.
Li Lei is very diligent. This is a great achievement.
Yin qi must be sufficient. 7. Water makes a river.
The load is clear. The soil piled up into mountains.
It is steaming, and the gloomy mountains keep the dust from flying.
Sichuan is diligent in making profits. Cotton Han Hong.
With Lund's voice. 8, high and low base.
The flood rises from the optical fiber. Zi Yuan, Guang Chuan
Adults are starting. Tired and weak.
It is the principle of things. Length of pull.
This is a long journey. 9. The ceremony is coming to an end.
The world is dead. If gold is refined.
If the mud is in June. Studying in Germany.
Glowing is new. Peng Ji admired.
To anyone. 10, be prepared for danger in times of peace, be prepared for danger, be prepared for danger.
(Zuo zhuan) 1 1. It is human nature to make mistakes. It's hard to change after that. (Zuo zhuan) 12, those who know others are wise, and those who know themselves are clear.
(Laozi) 13. Good words are not beautiful, and no one believes them. (Laozi) 14, misfortune is a blessing, and happiness is a blessing.
(Laozi) 15, the folded wood, born in the end; Nine-story platform, starting with tired soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. (Laozi) 16, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions.
(about industrial field) 17. Do as you would be done by. (Analects of Yan Yuan) 18. Sharp tools make good work.
(The Analects of Wei Linggong) 19, an upright person is open and poised, while a narrow-minded person is anxious and worried. (Yuhe) 20. When you are cold, you will know that the pine and cypress are dying.
(The Analects of Confucius) 2 1. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. ("The Analects of Confucius for Politics") 22. The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid.
(The Analects of Confucius) 23. Who is wrong? It's hard to change after that. (The Analects of Confucius) 24. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing.
("The Analects of Confucius for Politics") 25. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy. (The Analects of Confucius also) 26. He is honest and does not give orders; His body is not straight, although he disobeys.
(The Analects of Confucius and Tao) 27. In a threesome, there must be a teacher: choose the good and follow it, and change it if it is not good. (The Analects of Confucius) 28. The road trip is open to the public.
(The Book of Rites) 29. Everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not foreseen. (The Book of Rites) 30. Learning is not enough, teaching is difficult.
(Book of Rites) 3 1, jade is rough and abrasive; People don't learn or know. (The Book of Rites) 32. It's a long way, but this is Xiu Yuan, so I will go up and down.
(Qu Sao) 33. Short and long. (Chu Ci Complement) 34. It is better to believe in books than not to have them.
Mencius devoted himself to this. Born in sorrow, died in happiness. (Mencius told his son) 36. The more help you get, the less help you get.
(Mencius Gongsun Chou) 37. The people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light. Mencius devoted himself to this. If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you are rich, you will help the world.
(for Mencius) 39. Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people. (Mencius Gongsun Chou) 40. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent.
(Mencius Teng Wengong) 4 1, perseverance, stone can be carved. (Xunzi advised) 42. My life is limited, and so is my knowledge.
(Zhuangzi) 43. A friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, but a friendship between villains is as sweet as cucumber. (Zhuangzi) 44. Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish and do it.
("The Doctrine of the Mean" 45. It's better to retreat and form a net. (Huai Nanzi said Xun Lin) 46. The wind blows in Shui Han, and the strong men are gone forever.
(The Warring States Policy Jing Ke stabbed the King of Qin) 47. Peaches and plums are self-sufficient. (Biography of Historical Records and Li Lie) 48. Swallows know the ambition of swans.
(Historical Records of Chen She Family) 49. In strategizing, you will win a thousand miles. (Biography of Emperor Gaozu in Historical Records) 50. Good advice is unpleasant to the ear, but good medicine is good for illness.
(Historical Records of Liu Hou's House) 5 1. People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. ("Historical Records Ren Benji") Page 52. A wise man will lose something if he thinks for a long time; A fool may give advice to a wise man.
("Historical Records and Biography of Huaiyin Hou" 53. A rope saws wood, but a drop of water wears through. (Han Meicheng Biography) (Feeling Life) 54. If people don't know, they must do it themselves.
(Han Meicheng writes to the King of Wu) 55. If young people don't work hard, old people will be sad. (Han Yuefu Long Songs) 56. Gao Feng knows the power of grass, and when he sees it in the cold, it will wither.
(The Biography of Wang Ba in the Later Han Dynasty) 57. Lost in the east corner, harvesting mulberries. (The Biography of Feng Yi in the Later Han Dynasty) 58. When you are sincere, the stone will be opened.
(biography of Wang Si of Han Shu's mausoleum) 59. Poor knowledge can't be forgotten, and the wife of dross can't stay in class. (Song Hongchuan in the later Han Dynasty) 60. People with lofty ideals don't drink water from stolen springs, and honest people don't suffer from what they eat.
(Korea) 6 1, the old man crouches tiger, hides dragon, and aims at a thousand miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. Cao lived for a long time in the Three Kingdoms. The mountain will never be too high and the sea will never be too deep; The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart.
(Three Kingdoms short song by Cao Cao) 63. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't want to learn, you can't. ("Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang's admonition") 64. Not cold, not quiet, not far away.
(Zhuge Liang's "The Records of the Three Kingdoms: A Book of Advice") 65. Don't do evil, don't do good. (Three Kingdoms Liu Bei) 66. The country is people-oriented, and the people take food as the sky.
(History of the Three Kingdoms of Chen Shou in the Western Jin Dynasty) 67. If you don't come back in the prime of life, it will be difficult to get up in the morning. (Poems by Tao Yuanming in Eastern Jin Dynasty).