Everyone has experienced childhood. Childhood is beautiful, childhood is happy, childhood is happy, childhood is unforgettable ... and Gorky's childhood is so horrible and tragic that people dare not recall it.

Poor Gorky lost his father at the age of 3, lost his kind fatherly love, and followed his mother and grandmother to a small dyehouse of his grandfather. Since then, a dark life has befallen Gorky. Grandpa has a bad temper and often beats grandma and Gorky, which casts a shadow over Gorky's young mind.

Later, Gorky met Zweigang, a close friend, and they talked about everything and formed a profound friendship. However, the good times did not last long, and poor little Zgang was killed by two fierce uncles. Gorky lost his friend like this. Yakov and Mikhail are demons, beating their wives and clamoring for sharing property every day. The two brothers are not United at all, and their two sons Sasha are not good at teaching, playing tricks on Gorky everywhere. From then on, Gorky met the carpenter's "good things" and became good friends. As a result, Gorky got a stepfather, who was fierce and often hit people. A few years later, his grandmother, who loved him the most, died, and so did his mother, so he was kicked out by his grandfather and made a living by picking up garbage.

The grandfather of this "family idiot", Kashlin, is grumpy, surly, greedy and selfish; Two uncles, Mikhail and Yakov, are also rude and selfish philistines, and even the children enthusiastically participate with them. There is only one kind, kind and affectionate grandmother, which makes him live a little comfort in this environment.

I like the grandmother in the article. She seems to have a special affinity. She has endless stories. She loves her children very much. Even Mikhail and Yakov, two villains, didn't ask her grandpa how to punish her severely. How can a kind person like to have a war at home? In the face of grandpa's inhuman beating and cursing, she endured it again.

Gorky's childhood has nothing to remember except some education and friendship! In joy, in sadness, in love and hate, his childhood passed in such a hurry. In reading, I found his love, thought of his hate, and tasted the dark light in the dark.

We are well-fed and have everything we want, and we are "the apple of our parents' eye" and "the darling baby", which can't be compared with Gorky's miserable childhood. The difference in age is this difference, one is heaven and the other is hell; One is full of sunshine, the other is dark everywhere. Our childhood was hard-won!

Childhood is full of joy, childhood is full of warmth, childhood is a memorable camera, childhood is full of love, teachers enthusiastically impart knowledge and students discuss with each other. We are like saplings, nourished by spring breeze and rain, absorbing more and better knowledge and thriving. In this ocean of knowledge, we ended our happy childhood and began to mature.

We live in a socialist country full of humanitarianism, where there is no flogging, beating, hatred, greed, rudeness, and endless atrocities and scandals. People here are kind, innocent and optimistic, so our childhood is full of happiness and happiness. Gorky can become a generation of famous artists in such a difficult environment. We must study hard and realize our life ideals.

2. "Childhood" after reading.

Maxim Gorky's childhood is world-famous. On an ordinary Sunday afternoon, I opened it. Emotion also rises and falls with the black lines in the book. ...

The protagonist Aletha's painful childhood moved me: at the age of four, he lost his father, followed his grief-stricken mother and kind grandmother to his overbearing and bankrupt grandfather's house, but he was often beaten by his violent grandfather. But the kind grandmother protects him everywhere. At his grandfather's house, he met many "quiet" relatives, including two selfish and insatiable uncles Mikhail and Yakov, and two cousins named Sarah. Simple, deeply in love with Aletha's "Little Cuokan" (Ivan) always uses his arm to block grandpa's whip on Aletha, although it will be swollen. But he was very strong, and later he was crushed to death while helping my second uncle Yakov carry the cross. ...

Aletha spent his childhood in a typical Russian citizen's family: greedy, cruel and ignorant; The intrigue between father and son, brother and husband and wife; In order to compete for property, we often quarrel and fight over trifles ... but in this dark family, there is a hardworking, strong and kind grandmother. She often tells Alisha beautiful fairy tales and subtly teaches him to be a person who doesn't want to bend his knees to ugliness.

Alisha's childhood was dark, just like his family. There are so many cruel things around him that sometimes even he himself can't believe that such things will happen. But fortunately, there is grandma-the spiritual pillar of the whole family. Aletha also knows many other people: several tenants after moving into the new house, the third young master next door, and so on. Aletha learned some truth from some "strange" actions of his family.

Compared with alessa, our childhood is brilliant and colorful; No worries and pains, no worries. There are so many children who don't even know what "beating" means, because we have never experienced the taste of being beaten or whipped. That may be unimaginable pain. Of course, in addition, there are few greedy and vicious things in our lives, such as family members fighting for property. There will be no such "terrorist incident" as cruelly torturing an innocent person to death for no reason.

God, by contrast, our childhood is very different from Aletha's. We live in honeypots every day, soak in sweet water and pile up money ... how happy we are! We never have to think about food, clothing, housing and transportation. These are enough for adults to worry about, not for us.

But with these, we are not satisfied. We always expect more. Because, in our eyes, it is so easy for adults to make money, and it seems like a breeze. How naive we are. Indeed, we don't have to go to the "human world" at the age of eleven like Alisha. But after reading Childhood, we should repent of our extravagance, stop wasting and learn to cherish it.

So, let's start now. We are no longer extravagant and wasteful; We began to think of our elders and understand them; We should begin to satisfy our happy life. For the future, for the future, for the day when we arrive on the earth.

Step 3 read notes

Gorky in childhood

The author introduces:

Maxim? Gorky (1868- 1936) was born in Nizhny, central Russia. In Novogo road town, his father died when he was young. Because his hardworking and kind mother could not support him, he had to be sent to his grandfather's house to spend his childhood. He only attended school for three years, and at the age of eleven, he went to the society and began to support himself. He worked as an apprentice, porter, night watchman, baker, etc. At the age of sixteen, I came to Kazan alone and entered the "Social University". In the struggle against fate, he went deep into Russian society to offend the bottom, contacted various classes and figures, and endured the hardships of life, thus constantly enriching his social knowledge and life experience.

From 1905 to 1907, Gorky actively participated in the great proletarian revolution, and began to write the novel Mother from 1906. Mother truly reflects the surging workers' movement in Russia in the early 20th century, and shows the struggle process of the Russian working class from spontaneous to conscious. Lenin praised this as a "very timely book". After the October Revolution, Gorky wrote his most famous autobiographical trilogy Childhood, On Earth and My University.

Content introduction:

Gorky's autobiography trilogy was first published in 19 13. It is not only the author's self-report from childhood to youth life, but also a world-recognized artistic treasure. It is a vivid historical picture of Russian social and political life at the end of 19 according to the author's personal life experience. The prototype of the protagonist Aletha in the work is Gorky himself. This image is not only a portrayal of the author's early life, but also a typical example of the Russian people, especially the working people at the lower level, who have been honed into a new life.

Excerpts from good words:

Come and go, linger, full of interest, shining.

Excerpts from good sentences:

On the blue surface of the Volga River, orange-red ships are upstream, and golden leaves are slowly drifting downstream.

I am so afraid of my grandfather that I always feel that his green eyes are staring at me.

Music is full of sadness, like a river running down the mountain, stirring in the room.

People often hear their songs and stop to look at them from the window. The upturned face reminds me of dirty dishes that haven't been washed yet.

Excerpts from excellent paragraphs:

"Well, you people ...! "He often sighs suddenly like this, and he doesn't know what he is sighing about. "Man ..." The ending is always dragged on by him.

Tzgang blushed and walked into the middle of the kitchen, jumping like a flame: his hands were raised high, his steps were indistinguishable, his shirt trembled and shone like a flame. He danced wildly, as if he could jump all over the city by opening the door and letting him out! Everyone was infected by him and trembled with him.

In singing, grandma sometimes advances, sometimes retreats, sometimes flies, and youth instantly returns to her, making her present a kind of flower-like beauty. Everyone was attracted by her.

My feelings:

The author writes well about the dirty environment in which the hero lived at that time, and makes great efforts in language description. Make the article vivid and immersive, and have a deeper understanding of beauty and ugliness and people's complex feelings.

Maxim Gorky's childhood is world-famous. On an ordinary Sunday afternoon, I opened it. Emotion also rises and falls with the black lines in the book. ...

The protagonist Aletha's painful childhood moved me: at the age of four, he lost his father, followed his grief-stricken mother and kind grandmother to his overbearing and bankrupt grandfather's house, but he was often beaten by his violent grandfather. But the kind grandmother protects him everywhere. At his grandfather's house, he met many "quiet" relatives, including two selfish and insatiable uncles Mikhail and Yakov, and two cousins named Sarah. Simple, deeply in love with Aletha's "Little Cuokan" (Ivan) always uses his arm to block grandpa's whip on Aletha, although it will be swollen. But he was very strong, and later he was crushed to death while helping my second uncle Yakov carry the cross. ...

Aletha spent his childhood in a typical Russian citizen's family: greedy, cruel and ignorant; The intrigue between father and son, brother and husband and wife; In order to compete for property, we often quarrel and fight over trifles ... but in this dark family, there is a hardworking, strong and kind grandmother. She often tells Alisha beautiful fairy tales and subtly teaches him to be a person who doesn't want to bend his knees to ugliness.

Alisha's childhood was dark, just like his family. There are so many cruel things around him that sometimes even he himself can't believe that such things will happen. But fortunately, there is grandma-the spiritual pillar of the whole family. Aletha also knows many other people: several tenants after moving into the new house, the third young master next door, and so on. Aletha learned some truth from some "strange" actions of his family.

Compared with alessa, our childhood is brilliant and colorful; No worries and pains, no worries. There are so many children who don't even know what "beating" means, because we have never experienced the taste of being beaten or whipped. That may be unimaginable pain. Of course, in addition, there are few greedy and vicious things in our lives, such as family members fighting for property. There will be no such "terrorist incident" as cruelly torturing an innocent person to death for no reason.

God, by contrast, our childhood is very different from Aletha's. We live in honeypots every day, soak in sweet water and pile up money ... how happy we are! We never have to think about food, clothing, housing and transportation. These are enough for adults to worry about, not for us. Z

But with these, we are not satisfied. We always expect more. Because, in our eyes, it is so easy for adults to make money, and it seems like a breeze. How naive we are. Indeed, we don't have to go to the "human world" at the age of eleven like Alisha. But after reading Childhood, we should repent of our extravagance, stop wasting and learn to cherish it.

So, let's start now. We are no longer extravagant and wasteful; We began to think of our elders and understand them; We should begin to satisfy our happy life. For the future, for the future, for the day when we arrive on the earth.

How is steel tempered? Reading notes.

I can't put down the book How Steel was Tempered. How admirable is Paul Kochakin's tenacious character! If you read this book, you will understand that people of steel quality are capitalized. Paul's life is very bumpy. In the case of blindness, he wrote: The manuscript he worked so hard to write was lost, which made him very depressed, but he rallied and completed his masterpiece with tenacious perseverance. There is a famous saying in the book: "Human life is the most precious. When he looks back, the iron will is the invisible source of human strength, even if it is difficult and dangerous, it will disappear in front of it. I deeply understand the true meaning of life and the mission entrusted to our younger generation by the times, which will inspire us and continue to interpret a story made of steel with the wheel of time. ......

With Paul? The glorious image of a generation of heroes represented by Kochakin. Paul's spirit has become the banner of the times, and there is a saying: "The most precious thing for a person is life. Everyone has only one life. That's how people should spend their lives. Looking back, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being stingy; On his deathbed, he can say, "My life and all my energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of all mankind." "Paul has always been an idol in our hearts. His selfless dedication to the liberation and progress of mankind has strongly shocked us; Combine lofty ideals with every concrete action, be down-to-earth and work hard; Not afraid of difficulties and obstacles, perseverance, the spirit of courage to fight; The spirit of endless life and struggle ...

Life is a person's most precious thing. Life is only once for everyone. A man's life should be spent like this: looking back, he will not regret because he wasted his life, nor will he be ashamed because he accomplished nothing by land; On his deathbed, he can say, "All my life and energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of all mankind.

For more than half a century, generations of young people have been educated and encouraged by it. Like Liu Hulan, Dong Cunrui, Huang Jiguang, Lei Feng, Jiao and other China heroes, Kochagin is universally respected and loved by young people. Many people write them in notebooks, hang them on the bedside and stick them on the wall as the motto of life. Paul's spirit of steelmaking is certainly good. His strong, determined and steely spirit is exactly what modern people need and what modern people lack.

I think maybe we don't have the lofty ambition like Paul, because we are just ordinary people, and we don't have to face the war or die for it, but we also have ideals and we have to go through ups and downs. We should learn from Paul's strength, courage and perseverance. Life is stable now, but don't indulge yourself, it will only lead to extinction! We should fight for our dreams.

Everyone has seen Water Margin. Did anyone find that this is a heroic novel and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a historical romance?

In addition, there are many adaptations of Water Margin by Shi Naian. Originally, it was written with the ending of Water Margin as the center, but Shi Naian paid more attention to the hero's personal fate. Several important people have personal biographies, and the author connects them in the form of "biographies". But Shi Naian has not completely forgotten the historical events. There was a historical event of "Three Strikes in the Village of Zhu" before the "No.1 Heroes in the Water Margin" event. After the "No.1 Heroes in the Water Margin" incident, Zhao 'an and other events were written, and there was no relatively independent personal biography.

Looking at the characters in the water margin again, I think it is wrong for Song Jiang to be promoted to the boss. The main reasons are as follows:

1. He doesn't know martial arts himself. Do you think there was a hero who didn't know martial arts at that time? But what about Song Jiang? Just a scholar with no hands to tie the chicken.

He has no courage and no plan. In peacetime, most of the plans were made by Wu Yong, a military strategist, but not much by himself.

He did something very wrong, that is, woo. He was very sad to be separated from his brother after being courted. After being granted the death penalty by the court, he also took several people with him to die.

There are many differences between Water Margin and Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which can be seen from historical materials.

Romance of the Three Kingdoms is mainly quoted from Notes on the Three Kingdoms by Chen Shou and Pei Songzhi. The Sung River Uprising described in Water Margin is recorded in all the books that record the history of the Song Dynasty, but it is very brief. It can be explained that the author pieced together many short stories about the water margin and became the water margin.

Tom? The Adventures of Sawyer is a book that evokes people's infinite memories. In order to write reading notes (I wanted to write out my feelings about the book I just finished teaching middle school in America, and even listed the outline, but I was worried that it was too far away from our life or too realistic to be beautiful), so I took it out of the bookcase, or it was a gift from my husband when I was in love. Reviewing the wonderful details makes people laugh. Many thought-provoking educational phenomena are reflected by Tom's growth process, humorous language and absurd story.

1, it seems that the author is particularly familiar with children's psychology and grasps the language of children's world, from the language "competition" between Tom and a strange boy, from the imaginary game of driving a steamboat on the road, and from Tom being punished for painting the wall. In particular, Ben imagined himself standing on the top deck, giving orders on the road, reminding people of his carefree and free childhood, when he could play with his friends at random by the fields and haystacks. At that time, you can collect all kinds of "junk" treasures that adults think are useless like Tom; At that time, I could go far away to fight pig grass for my family, and even steal tomatoes in fear ... Although I was sometimes scolded or even beaten by adults, it seems that life is still like this. At that time, the world of boys and girls was free and happy. Boys are always naughty, naughty, playful and aggressive, fighting all day, fighting and playing with paper cannons. Girls are always simple and lively, either playing hide-and-seek with their companions or squeezing mud with them. Let's look at the children now. Not to mention the children in the city, they are all children in the countryside now. Because the family is rich, the only child is precious. Many children are induced by adults too much to pay attention to eating and wearing. They can't walk far, and they can't walk ... Although their living conditions have improved now, they feel that their children are not as free as they used to be. Restricting freedom limits imagination, limiting imagination limits the development of ability, and limiting the development of ability limits children. When they grow up, will they have a childhood that we can enjoy happily?

From the relationship between Tom and menstruation, we can see the relationship between children and parents. "'Well, if I catch you, I won't take you ...' The voice is not too fierce, but it is enough for tables and chairs to hear clearly. "Look at the menstruation scolding Tom and Tom inducing Tom to show the clues of playing with water, from which we can feel a warm love between parents and children. In the subconscious of menstruation, he asked Tom, although she often said, "I'm going to skin you and give me the whip." I remember when I was a child, my parents were busy with their farm work all day, and there was not much leisure time to take care of us, so I had a free childhood. At that time, their education for us can be said to be laissez-faire. Maybe the education we need is just "forced", and we often take advantage of it because we are busy. Think about the care and love of parents for their children now, and because the only child is more caring, he can't be cold or hungry. Even in rural areas today, parents are changing the best way to give their children. Last time I went back to my hometown, I saw a 7-or 8-month-old child drinking Wahaha Nutrition Express. I was really worried. Today's parents only have children all their lives, and there is no ego. In the educational concept, there is only self and no children. Compared with the relationship between children and parents 20 years ago and now, has there been any progress? Or backwards?

I'm glad I had an unforgettable childhood. When I have children, I hope my children will have an unforgettable childhood in the future. Everyone will have different experiences and feelings when reading a book, but I really hope that all adults who have children or are going to have children or educate children will also read this book, so as to recall their childhood and find out the secrets and methods that can make children have a memory of childhood.

"He discovered an important law of human behavior. If an adult or a child wants to do something, it is enough to make it rare. " This sentence in the book can be used in all things, and all people can get some inspiration from it. This book is not only an interesting novel, but also an inspiring educational novel.