Note: The full mark of this question is 100, and it will be finished in 90 minutes.

The number of questions is one, two, three, total score, total score.

Take the lead

I. Fill in the blanks (4 points for each question, ***40 points)

1, add some words to the following sentences and write Chinese characters according to pinyin.

A. People should understand each other and live in harmony; Should not sow discord (), gossip.

B. Magnificent tall buildings with different styles jǒng () have sprung up like mushrooms after rain on the land of Bayu.

C. Don't look at his clumsy and paunchy ()

Judging from its appearance, few people can catch up with it when running.

D. If you can be a lucky audience tonight, you will get tickets for the concert in Chyi Chin.

2. Find and correct the typos in the following idioms.

Take a bath with your heart () and win step by step ()

Cough can't drag () There are no mosquitoes in silence ()

3. Complete the following idioms.

Blow-dry hair for personal use

The sea is very beautiful.

4. Fill in the blanks according to the prompts.

A school skillfully uses four words with the same pronunciation as its motto, which encourages teachers jìng students to create a good school spirit. A word should be highlighted in a clean environment, a word should be highlighted in a stable order, a word should be highlighted in a civilized way, and a word should be highlighted in the upstream.

5. Fill in an idiom in the brackets below to form a dual with the previous idiom.

There are ghosts in my heart-() Wait for him-()

A dog fights a person's strength —— () A timely rescue —— ()

6. Match the following sentences with the appropriate related words. (1) () If the work is difficult, he () will not back down.

(2) () Don't refuse the host's kind invitation.

7. Fill in the correct punctuation marks for the following sentences.

Throughout the ages, outstanding figures in history books have made extraordinary efforts, thus creating brilliant achievements in their careers. Imagine, if Li Shizhen didn't travel all over Qian Shan to taste herbs, and if he didn't collect them for decades, where would there be a pharmaceutical masterpiece Compendium of Materia Medica?

8. Fill in the common sense of literature according to the prompts.

In China's four classical literary masterpieces, there is a man who was forced to become a monk in Wutai Mountain because of murder. He met Lin Chong while watching the vegetable garden at Suoguo Temple in Tokyo, and made a scene in the wild pig forest to save Lin Chong. This man is brave and generous. He is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; There is another kind of person, reckless, but coarse and fine. He drank three times, scared Cao backstreet half to death, and drank millions of Cao Jun, so he couldn't beat Yan Yan or Wakouguan. This man is.

9. Fill in the blanks with the common sense of the article style.

(1) The four major literary genres mainly refer to: novels, poems, essays and.

(2) The three elements of the novel refer to the characters, plot and environment. Among them, it is the central element.

(3) The expressions of the article mainly include: narration, explanation, discussion, description and.

(4) The main features of prose are:

10. Write famous sentences silently according to the provided context.

(1) People often use ","in Ailian's Theory to describe the noble qualities of some people who don't go with the flow and are neither arrogant nor impetuous.

(2) People often quote Du Fu's poem In Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night to describe some people who have done their ideological work well and influenced and educated people unconsciously.

(3) Learning without thinking is useless, and dreaming without learning is useless. Confucius once had an incisive exposition of this statement, that is, ","

(4) In real life, people often quote Ouyang Xiu's famous saying "Drunken Pavilion" to express those behaviors that are not intentional here but in other aspects.

Second, multiple-choice questions (***40 points, 2 points for each question. Please fill in the selected answer in the corresponding form below)

The topic is 1234556789 10.

minute

election

The title is11213141516171819 20.

election

1. The underlined words in the following word groups have the same pronunciation as the given phonetic notation.

A. be careful when practicing t.

B. excessive analysis of f n is particularly enchanting

C. Sese Sese Sese, perfunctory

D. horizontal h ng

2. Which idiom is underlined in the following sentence?

He has a long beard and a dignified manner. (Ji Xianlin Nostalgia Collection)

A. the little guy (refers to the little whale) stands out from the whale mother. (A sentence from CCTV's June 2 1, 1998 news program)

B. The children pouted and said, No, nobody loves us. I'm scared and persuasive. Look, Mother Gong.

I have to wash clothes and cook for you so busy. (1998 February 2 1 Guangming Daily)

C. 1964, China's first nuclear explosion was successful, and Chiang Kai-shek was fidgety and terrified after hearing the news. (China National Defense Daily, May 2000 12)

3. The explanation of the words added in the following sentences that are not combined with the sentence meaning is

A. Mozart makes me feel that I have everything and can find it everywhere. (This refers to the harmonious state when listening to music.)

B. Ruda shouted, "Duh, you stupid house!" (This means hooligans)

C. So I turned and walked back to the rickety old tree. (It means hovering here)

This is the place where Mr. Zhu Shunshui, a adherent of the Ming Dynasty, died. (died in a foreign country)

4. The most suitable group of words in the horizontal line is (? )

To describe thoughtfulness, you can use "_ _ _ _ _"; To describe a solid foundation, you can use "_ _ _ _ _"; To describe the disaster situation, you can use "_ _ _ _ _"; Describe meaningful and intriguing, and you can use "_ _". ...

A. profound? Deep? Deep and long B. far-reaching? Deep? Deep? deep

C. Deep and long? Deep? Deep? Deep D. Deep and long? Deep? Deep? Profound and lasting

5. Fill in the words in the next paragraph in turn. What is correct is that

Taiwan Province Province is the territory of China, and the two sides of the Taiwan Province Strait are one country, not two. This is already (),

() proves the objective facts of all countries in the world () and ().

(1) reality and law (2) indisputable (3) universally recognized (4) all history.

a 、( 1)(4)(2)(3) B 、( 1)(3)(2)(4)

c 、( 2)( 1)(4)(3) D 、( 4)( 1)(3)(2)

6. The underlined words in the following sentences have exactly the same meaning.

A. They create terror, but they are actually threatening themselves!

B. the characteristic of human language is that it can express endless meanings with ever-changing sounds.

C. mother is a good worker ... the biggest feature of mother is that she has never been unemployed in her life.

D if you kill a Li Gongpu, millions of people in Li Gongpu will stand up!

7. Which of the following sentences is correct to judge the types of underlined phrases and their sentence components?

A. Countless stars are moving in the vast universe. (Preposition object phrase as adverbial)

B./kloc-at the beginning of the 6th century, he thought that the theory of celestial bodies could not be established. (Subject-predicate phrase as predicate)

C. Caring for public property is a virtue that every young person should have. (Verb phrases as adverbials)

D. These colors match the green of vegetation, which makes people feel quiet and relaxed. (Subject-predicate phrase as object)

8, underlined words in the sentence with derogatory color is

A. Not enthusiastic about comrades and people, but indifferent, indifferent and insensitive.

B. Other braids are loose and flat, except for the hat, which is shiny and visible, just like a little girl's bun, and her neck is twisted several times. It's really iconic.

C. Between the dark clouds and the sea, Haiyan flies proudly like black lightning.

D. I like the sea and spoil it, especially at high tide.

9. Which of the following sentences is correct?

A, this story is repeated many times in the notes of Ming and Qing dynasties. (trunk; This story has been repeated many times. )

B. Modern science and technology have been widely used in flood fighting. )

C Wen Tianyang failed to be captured and was imprisoned in a damp dungeon by the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty. (Trunk: Wen Tianxiang was imprisoned in a dungeon. )

D. Chen entered the international science hall with his stubborn personality and unremitting efforts. (suitcase: Chen enters the hall. )

10, from the perspective of contextual coherence, the following sentence should be filled in the horizontal line.

I like to visit the lively "flower and bird market" on weekends, which is simply a world of animals and plants: colorful goldfish, cheerful singing birds, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

A. there are bursts of flowers. B.it smells of flowers.

C. Some flowers give off bursts of fragrance.

1 1, the following sentence is incorrectly judged.

Just yesterday, he returned to his hometown from Beijing thousands of miles away.

A. Emphasize that the two places are far apart and "thousands of miles away";

B. Emphasize that it is not long to return to China, and pay attention to "talent";

C. emphasize that you have been away from home for a long time, and the stress is on "Beijing";

D. emphasize the time of returning to China, and the stress is "yesterday"

Let's go

12. Choose an item that has a double meaning with "Mermaid cries pearl tears in the moon green ocean"

The king's longing for spring is crowing among cuckoo birds, and the blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun.

C, bamboo dock dust-free water sill clear D, autumn sun does not scatter frost and fly late

13. What's wrong with changing sentence patterns as required?

A. The spider was tied several times, then it slipped out of the net and fell to the ground with a bang.

It slipped several times from the spider web and fell to the ground with a bang.

B. Everyone who came back from the front said Bethune, and everyone admired him.

Everyone admired Bethune when he came back from the front.

Don't you think our soldiers are cute?

You don't think our soldiers are cute.

D. At the moment, he is very excited.

How excited he is at the moment!

14. Among the following four sentences, the complex sentence that belongs to the hypothetical relationship is

A.we should think about this legend, whether we believe it or not.

We are either intimidated by difficulties or overcome them.

C. Although some young people have ideals, they are not diligent enough.

D. even if there are more honors, he won't get carried away.

15. The use of punctuation marks in the following sentences is wrong.

A. What a "friend" of the Kuomintang government! What are these things! (The quotation marks in the sentence indicate irony and negation)

B. There is a master elder brother who can write in the class. At the beginning of an essay, he wrote the following two sentences: "A parrot can talk without birds; Orangutans can talk and stay with animals. " (The function of semicolon in a sentence indicates that the two clauses before and after are in a coordinate relationship. )

C. I saw a row of "destruction" in Chinese on the bookshelf. (The title of the book can be omitted from the sentence)

D. Mother sympathizes with the poor-this is a simple class consciousness. A dash in a sentence indicates an explanation.

16. To make the meaning coherent, arrange the following sentences. The correct project is

In addition, tree rings also store abundant natural information such as local climate, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods and droughts.

② The familiar annual rings are the ages of trees.

Therefore, scientists attach great importance to obtaining scientific information from tree rings.

(4) A tree has been sawed down, and people can know how old it is by counting the stripes on the stump.

a②④①③B④②③C④①②③D①③②④

17, exactly the same as the original

A, people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine. It's hard to be complete at this time.

B, people are constant, and then they can change; Weigh your mind, get stuck in your heart, and then do it; Mark with color, make a sound, and then metaphor.

However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. If you don't do anything wrong, the child will get wet with towels.

D as for the loser who sings on the road, the walker rests on the tree, and the latter calls, the former should help, and the commuter swims.

18, the following understanding of this poem is wrong.

A. "Spring silkworms die, and night candles burn their wick." The poet uses "spring silkworms" and "wax torches" as metaphors, and homophones "thinking" and "silk" to tell a kind of true love that will never die.

B. "My Fair Lady, Gentleman" means that beautiful and kind girls are sought after by young men.

C. "The so-called Iraqis are on the other side of the water" means that the person I miss is on the other side of the river.

D. "Fogs and clouds are always sad, and golden beasts are sold" describes the real scene in front of us, and also reveals the poet's melancholy and infinite sadness all day long.

19, the following sentences are not completely correct with the work and its author.

A. "A prince would rather have seeds!" A-"historical records? Chen She Family-Sima Qian

B. "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later." -The Story of Yueyang Tower-Fan Zhongyan

C. "There are great scholars in laughter, but there is no Ding Bai in communication." -Humble Room Inscription-Tao Yuanming

D. "I wish people a long time, thousands of miles away." -"When will there be a bright moon?" -Su Shi

20. A letter from a middle school literature club invited a writer as a consultant, and the language was accurate and appropriate.

A. We invite you to be our consultant, and we will be honored if you can be accepted.

B: We are glad that you can be invited to be our consultant.

C. We are honored to invite you as our consultant, and we hope you will agree.

D. We will be honored to hire you as our consultant, and we hereby send you an invitation, hoping that you will come with pleasure.

Three. Short answer questions (***20 points)

1. Complete the following sentences with various rhetorical devices. 2 points

(1) Her rosy face is like.

(symbolically)

(2) All kinds of mental defects can be made up by seeking knowledge. Like ... (by analogy or metaphor)

2. When Jin, a famous logician in China, was a teenager, he felt that there was something wrong with China's proverb "Money is like dirt" and "Friends are worth a thousand dollars". He said that if these two sentences are taken as the premise, the logical conclusion will not be very beautiful. What is his conclusion? 2 points

A:

3. The following sentences are ambiguous. Please turn them into clear sentences. 2 points

(1) Each company selected three managers and clerks to attend the celebration.

A:

(2) In the square, people in the old areas shed tears when they saw the old artists.

A:

Li Ming likes to quote classics. In the following situations, please analyze whether the ancient poems he quoted are appropriate. 2 points

(1) classmate Zhang Hua is going to go to school in other places. When Li Ming saw him off, he said, "We said goodbye to each other sadly, and we two officials went the opposite way.". Zhang Hua, take care of yourself when you leave alone! "

A:

Li Minghe went on a spring outing together. Facing the pear blossoms in full bloom in the garden, he couldn't help saying, "It's really like a spring breeze, which blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees at night.". It's so beautiful! "

A:

In the following paragraph, there is a sentence that deviates from the center and should be deleted. Please find it and write it down. 2 points

Persistence is the most important thing in learning, which means perseverance in learning. Only in this way can we achieve good results. This is exactly the case: when studying in France, Madame Curie was always the first to come to the classroom every morning and spent almost every night in the library. Over the years, she finally succeeded. Therefore, if you want to achieve something, you must cherish time. Not only Madame Curie, but also the experiences of many successful people have proved the value of perseverance, which is an important guarantee of success.

A:

6. Wang Ming just dropped out of school in the third grade. The following are the reasons why Wang Ming's parents won't let him go to school. As Wang Ming's teacher, please persuade Wang Ming's parents to let Wang Ming resume classes. 3 points

The child failed to live up to expectations. Exams always drag the class back. He is a nuisance at school. He won't say anything when he gets home, and it's no use cursing. The economic conditions at home are not good. Instead of wasting money on his schooling, let him work early and earn a little money.

A:

7. Write a sentence that begins with "Chinese subject seems to be …" according to the content and form of the following example. 3 points

Example: Chinese is as mysterious as the sea. You can enjoy the magnificence of the sea when the tide rises and falls, and you can also enjoy the tranquility of the sea when the tide falls.

Imitation sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8. Read the following set of data, write a conclusion based on it, and then express your opinion on the above conclusion in one sentence. 4 points

At the turn of 200 1 spring and summer, strong sandstorms constantly hit most parts of northern China. According to statistics, such sandstorms occurred five times in 1950s, eight times in 1960s, 13 times in 1970s, 14 times in 1980s and 23 times in 1990s.

Conclusion:

look

Key points:

Participation and scoring criteria 2003, 8

1. Fill in the blanks (4 points for each question, 65438+ 0 points for each blank, ***40 points)

1, Jian Jian voucher

2. Take a bath at will (desire); Step by step to win (camp); Acute cough (instant); There are no mosquitoes (smells) in silence.

3, nitpicking (fault) is only for personal use, A (millet) (no) is excellent.

4. Jingjing Jingjing

5, arrogance, seeking icing on the cake (if it is other answers that meet the meaning of the question)

6.( 1) Even if (2) since,

7. The order is:, ""!

8. Zhang Fei, Romance of the Three Kingdoms of Water Margin, Luda (Lu)

9. The dramatic characters are lyrical and scattered, but they get together again.

10, (1) The sludge is not stained, and it is clear but not demon; (2) sneak into the night with the wind; Moisturize things silently; (3) Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous; (4) The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, but also between mountains and rivers. (Missing words do not give points)

Second, multiple-choice questions (***40 points, 2 points for each question. Please fill in the selected answer in the corresponding form below)

The title is 1 23455 6789 10.

Answer d d c a d b b d d d D D D

The title is11213141516171819 20.

Answer C B C D C A C B C A

Three. Short answer questions (***20 points)

1, for example: (1) ripe apples; (2) Physical defects can be remedied by tools; Or mental defects can be made up by diligence. (Give points as appropriate according to the answer, as long as it meets the meaning of the question. ***2 points, 65438+ 0 point for each small question)

2. Friends are like dirt. ***2 points. (1) Each company selects three managers and clerks to attend the celebration. (2) In the square, people in the old areas were so excited that they burst into tears when they saw the old artists. (If there is any modification method different from this answer, as long as it meets the requirements of the question. ***2 points, 65438+ 0 point for each small question)

4.( 1) is not suitable. Because "official tour" means going out to be an official, which is inconsistent with this situation; (2) inappropriate. Because the poem uses pear flowers as a metaphor for winter snow, which is inconsistent with this situation. ((**2 points. 65438+ 0 points for each small question, so the general idea is similar)

Therefore, if you want to achieve something, you must cherish time. ***2 points. 6, * * * 3 points. Give points as appropriate according to the answers.

7. Example: Chinese is as vast as the sky. You can enjoy the blue sky and white clouds in the sun and the stars and Beidou in the moonlight. ((**3 points. Give points as appropriate according to the answers. As long as the content and form meet the requirements)

8. Conclusion: Since the mid-20th century, the attack of severe sandstorm on China has been on the rise rapidly. [***2 points, time and space ("China" or "North China") and trends each account for 1 point, and points may be deducted if the language expression is not fluent].

Viewpoint: We must attach great importance to the deterioration of ecological environment, so we should take scientific and effective measures to slow down and prevent further desertification of land and reduce the number of sandstorms. (2 points, consistent and reasonable, not required to be the same as the answer)