His Peach Blossom Spring is also a masterpiece. The poems that Du Li learned in junior high school, Ailian Shuo and Humble Room Ming, are famous: "Mud and sand are everywhere" and "the mountain is not high, and the gods have spirits".
Li Bai and Du Fu are more. For example, Li Bai's it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Xuanzhou Xielou Farewell School, Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream, Du Fu, Shuxiang, Giving Flowers to Love, Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage, Ascending the Mountain, Going Abroad for One Night and Cen Can's Going Downstream to Meet Li Guinian.
Let's not talk about the four masters in the early Tang Dynasty (Luo, Lu and Yang Jiong), Li Shangyin, Du Mu, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei and Bai Juyi, and the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties (Liu Zongyuan, Han Yu, Ceng Gong, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe and Wang Anshi), Li Yu, Wen, He and Wang Anshi. Most of the classical Chinese in junior high school and senior high school are famous articles.
For example, Zuiweng Pavilion, Yueyang Tower, Wang Tengting Pavilion Preface, Eight Notes of Yongzhou, Ma Shuo, Shi Shuo, Lanting Collection Preface, Six Kingdoms Theory, Epang Palace Fu, Mencius (among them, it is difficult to write a photo by himself ~ but be responsible! Hehe ~ haven't you learned it? That should be more ~ as I said, there are many poets, poets and literati who have never studied.
To tell the truth, as long as it can spread to today, it is famous and meaningful. I suggest you buy some books. Few people have studied the books I got.
Hehe, there are many famous sentences in it. You can enter their names on Baidu to find them.
2. What are the famous inspirational classical Chinese sentences in high school that don't come back in their prime and can't get up in the morning? We should encourage them in time, and time waits for no one. What we lose in hake we shall have in herring. (The Book of the Later Han Dynasty)
Three generations of gentlemen. ("pipe? Quanxiu ")
See the minister's day in times of crisis, there is chaos in the world, and a loyal person. (Bao Zhao)
Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. (Analects of Confucius)
A scholar dies for a bosom friend. (historical record)
The world is full of knowledge and the cultivation of human feelings is an article. (A Dream of Red Mansions)
It takes three days to test the authenticity of jade, and it will take seven years to distinguish wood. (Bai Juyi)
When the book is used, I hate it less. It's not difficult. Let's talk about it later. (land travel)
"Mottled shadows hang obliquely on the clear shallow water, and their fragrance spreads peacefully in the moonlight dusk." (Lin Bu)
Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring? (Grano suburb)
There is no fish in clear water, and there is no disciple when people look at it. (Book of Rites)
When you are cold, you know that pine and cypress will wither. (Confucius)
He has a good stone on Fangshan, which can be used to cut jade. (The Book of Songs? Xiaoya ")
You can't find a place to get it, and it doesn't take much effort to get it. (Water Margin)
Peaches and plums say nothing, but they go their own way. (historical record)
Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people. ("Mencius")
There are difficulties in the world, and for it, all the difficulties are easy; If you don't do it, it's hard for easy people. (Peng Duanshu)
Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. (Gu) According to
Nature is the real law. Gouzi)
The grass was drowned by the rain and finally got the love of God. The rain was sunny. (Li Shangyin)
Play with things and get tired of it. (Book Classics) If the past is not remonstrated, those who come can still be pursued. (The Analects of Confucius)
I like to try to find a good poem all my life. The language of the poem is not surprising, and I will not stop. (Du Fu)
I dare not forget my motherland. (land travel)
The way of civil and military affairs is relaxed one by one. (Book of Rites)
Articles combine the times, and poems combine things. (Bai Juyi)
I have heard of Taoism, and I specialize in it. (Han Yu)
Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward. (Li Wei)
Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source. (Zhu)
My smile goes from the horizontal knife to the sky and stays in the liver and gallbladder. (Tan Sitong)
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably. (Du Fu)
There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. (Yan Shu)
Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care. (Lu You) My life is limited, but so is my knowledge. (Zhuangzi)
Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good. (Liu Bei)
People are divided into groups (Yijing)
Sunset, infinitely beautiful, only near dusk. (Li Shangyin)
Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later. (Fan Zhongyan) Small
The lotus shows its sharp horns, and the dragonfly has long stood on it. (Yang Wanli)
3. Yao Tao, Guan Ju and Jia Jian in The Book of Songs.
Escape from the poem "Yao Tao".
My fair lady, the beauty of a gentleman is from the view of Luo.
There is a song "On the Water Side" which is almost a translation of Jia Jian.
There are many famous books in the Book of Songs ~
Cao Cao's "Guithough Shou" and "Short Songs" are both famous.
The Long Songs (whose author is unknown) is also very famous. There is a famous saying in it: Young people who don't work hard are sad.
Tao Yuanming also wrote several "Returning to the Garden", one of which is a famous sentence: Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan. His Peach Blossom Spring is also a masterpiece.
There are famous sentences in Ailian's Theory and Humble Room Inscription, which have been learned in junior middle school: "Mud and sand are all falling" and "The mountain is not high, but the immortal is spiritual".
Du Li's poems have been handed down from generation to generation. Li Bai and Du Fu are more.
For example, Li Bai's Shu Dao Nan, Walking into the Wine, Xuanzhou Xieguilou's Farewell to the School Book and Tianmu Mountain's Climbing Dream.
Du Fu's Spring Hope, Scholarship, Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, Giving Flowers, Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage, Climbing to the Top, One Night on the River, Meeting Li Guinian, etc.
Cen Can's Judge Bai Xuege Returns to Beijing, Zhang Ji's a night-mooring near maple bridge, Meng Jiao's Ode to a Wanderer, Cui Hu's Beijing and Liu Yuxi are also many.
Tell you about some famous poets and literati. Many of their articles are famous.
Don't mention what you said ~
Four masters in the early Tang Dynasty (Luo, Lu and Yang Jiong), Li Shangyin, Du Mu, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei and Bai Juyi, and eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties (Liu Zongyuan, Han Yu, Ceng Gong, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe and Wang Anshi), Li Yu, Wen, He, Wang Zhihuan, Wang Changling and Wang Anshi.
Most of the classical Chinese in junior high school and senior high school are famous articles. For example, Zuiweng Pavilion, Yueyang Tower, Preface to Wang Tengting Pavilion, Eight Chapters of Yongzhou, Ma Shuo, Shi Shuo, Preface to Lanting Collection, The Theory of Six Kingdoms, Epang Palace Fu and Mencius (among them, more help from Tao, less help from Tao, born in sorrow, died in happiness, fish is what I want).
It's hard to write a photo alone ~ however, be responsible! Ha ha ~
Haven't you learned yet? That should be more ~
As I said, there are many poets, poets and literati who have never studied.
To tell the truth, as long as it can spread to today, it is famous and meaningful.
I suggest you buy some books. Few people have studied the books I got.
Hehe, there are many famous sentences in it. You can enter their names on Baidu to find them.
Chinese in senior high school is a compulsory course, so a famous sentence in classical Chinese says, "Son, mom knows that you are in a bad mood these days because of the mid-term exam. Did you fail the exam? " She wiped away my tears and caressed my face. The cold wind blows and the moonlight warms people.
"Go, go into the house and eat!" I pulled my mother's arm and felt a little confused. I ate very little this meal. Mother didn't force me to eat more as usual. I sat quietly at my desk, took out my paper, looked at the red fork and shook my head in dismay. The moonlight was completely blocked by dark clouds, only a faint light. In a short time, the moon was completely covered and filled with unspeakable haze.
"Knock, knock", "I'm coming in!" Mother shouted at the door. With a creak, the door was opened. I didn't look up, but I felt a warm current coming to my heart.
"Drink this glass of milk and go to bed early!" She put down her life gently and closed the door gently.
I took a look at the cup, huh? Why is there a note?
5. Chinese in senior high school must recite famous ancient Chinese sentences (10) 1. Green, taken from blue, is bluer than blue; Ice, water, but colder than water.
("Xunzi" exhorts learning) 2. So the wood is straight when tying the rope, and gold is profitable. A gentleman who has knowledge and participates in the province knows that he can do anything. ("Xunzi" exhorts learning) 3. Therefore, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky; Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; I didn't know the greatness of learning until I heard the last words of my late king.
("Xunzi" exhorts learning) 4. The beauty of my wife is me, and I am also private; The beauty of my concubine is afraid of me; The beauty of the guest is mine. What does he want from me? ("The Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes coachable and Qi Wang) 5. Today, the land is thousands of miles away and there are 120 cities. Ladies-in-waiting are private kings, and courtiers are not afraid of kings. They all want kings within their borders.
From this perspective, the cover of the king is very embarrassing! ("The Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence) 6. Ministers and officials who can stab me in the face are rewarded; There will be a reward for those who write and exhort me; Those who can slander the city courtyard and hear my ears are rewarded. ("The Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes coachable and Qi Wang) 7. Qu Ping's illness is not clever enough, and flattery is obvious enough. Evil songs are harmful to the public and are not allowed in Fang Zhengzhi. So he wrote Li Sao with sadness and meditation.
(Sima Qian's Biography of Historical Records and Qu Yuan) 8. Qu Ping walked straight on the right path, exhausted his loyalty and wisdom, served the monarch and admired the world, which was pitiful. Believe and see doubt, be loyal and slander, can you have no complaints? Qu Ping's work Li Sao is self-reproach.
(Sima Qian's Historical Records Biography of Qu Yuan) 9. The breadth of mingde and the consistency of chaos are endless. (Sima Qian's Biography of Historical Records and Qu Yuan) 10. He is reserved in speech, clean in ambition and cheap in behavior.
As the saying goes, a small article has a big meaning, and it has a far-reaching impact. Its ambition is pure, so it is called fragrant; It is cheap, so it is not allowed to die.
(Biography of Qu Yuan in Sima Qian's Historical Records) 1 1. A close relative who has never worked hard outside, should have no door, fight alone, and hang together like a shadow. (Chen Qingbiao of Shi Mi) 12. But Liu Ri is dying and his life is in danger.
I have no grandmother, no today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. Mother and son, but also live alone, can not be wasted.
(Chen Qingbiao of Shi Mi) 13. I was a meteorite when I was born and a grass when I died. I'm at a loss for my fear of dogs and horses, and I want to pay tribute to it.
(Chen Qingbiao by Shimi) 14. Ten is September, and order belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple.
(preface to Wang Teng-ting by Wang Bo) 15. Layer Lv Yun is heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. (preface to Wang Teng-ting by Wang Bo) 16. Gechuan maze, bluebird Huanglong.
(preface to Wang Teng-ting by Wang Bo) 17. Cloud sells rain, and the color is clear. The lonely ducks fly together in the sunset, and the autumn water is the same as the sky.
(preface to Wang Teng-ting by Wang Bo) 18. Fishing boats sing late, making the coast of Peng Li poor; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu. (preface to Wang Teng-ting by Wang Bo) 19. Ancient scholars must have teachers.
Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. (Han Yu's Teacher's Theory) 20. Therefore, there is no expensive or cheap, no long or short, the existence of Tao, the existence of teachers.
(Han Yu's Teacher's Theory) 2 1. I don't know the sentence, I don't understand it, or I am a teacher, or I am absent-minded. Never seen it in elementary school. (Han Yu, "Shi Shuo") 22. Confucius said: If there are three people, there must be a teacher.
So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all. ((Han Yu's Shi Shuo) 23. Five steps to the first floor, ten steps to a pavilion; Corridor waist back, eaves high; Hold the terrain, intrigue.
(Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu) 24. I don't know about the west and the east. Singing warm, spring is harmonious; Ballroom cold sleeves, wind and rain sad.
Within a day, the climate is uneven between palaces. (Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu) 25. Zhao Yanzhi's collection, Han Weizhi's rule, Qi and Chu elites, several generations, plundered their people and stood on the mountain; Once you can't get it, you lose it.
Tinkling jade, gold nuggets and pebbles are thrown away and smashed, and Qin people regard them as the standard and do not cherish them. (Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu) 26. Make the world dare not speak and dare to anger.
The single husband's heart is getting more and more arrogant. The defenders shouted, the valley of letters closed, the people of Chu burned, and the poor were scorched.
(Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu) 27. Destroy six countries and six countries, but not Qin; Qin is also a Qin family, not the world. (Du Mu's Gong Fangfu) 28. Make the six countries love each other, enough to refuse Qin; Those who let Qin fall in love with the six countries again will be king for three generations, and whoever wins will be destroyed.
(Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu) 29. Qin people can't help but mourn themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations grieved, failed to learn from it, and let future generations mourn for future generations. (Du Mu Gong Fang Fu) 30. The collapse of the six countries is not good for soldiers, bad for war, and bad for Qin.
If you are guilty of Qin, you will lose your vitality, and you will be defeated. (Su Xun's Six Kingdoms) 3 1. The ancients said: "Taking the land as a matter of Qin is still like carrying firewood to put out the fire. The salary is endless and the fire will not go out."
This statement is correct. (Su Xun's Six Kingdoms) 32. I sealed the world's advisers with the land of Qin, served the world's wizards with the heart of Qin, and strived to go west. I am afraid that the Qin people can't swallow their meals.
(Su Xun's Six Kingdoms) 33. Husband and Qin were vassals, weaker than Qin, but they still had the tendency to win without compromise. The story that the world is big and the six countries are broken is that it is under the six countries again.
(Su Xun's Six Kingdoms) 34. So I have a sigh. The ancients' views on heaven and earth, mountains and rivers, vegetation, insects, fish, birds and animals often gained something, and they sought the depth of thinking without exception.
("Wang Anshi's Travel Notes of Baochan") 35. There are many tourists when the husband is close; The risks are far away, but the risks are few. However, the outlandish, magnificent and transcendent world outlook often lies in the distance, but what people lack is difficulty, so where there is a will, there is a way.
(Wang Anshi, "You Bao Chan") 36. However, if the strength is enough, people can be embarrassed, but they have regrets; Those who can't do what I want can have no regrets, so who can laugh at them? (Wang Anshi, "You Bao Chan") 37. Monument to many servants, no mourning for ancient books, no enlightenment, no fame for the fallacies of future generations! Therefore, scholars can't take it seriously without thinking deeply. (Wang Anshi, "You Bao Chan") 38. The breeze is cool in Xu Lai, and the water is quiet.
Raise a glass to propose a toast to one's companions, recite articles related to the moon, and sing praises to chapters. (Su Shi's "Qian Chibi Fu") 39. When the dew crosses the river, the water meets the sky.
Let the boat float on the boundless river and cross the boundless river. (Su Shi's "Qian Chibi Fu") 40. The guest plays the flute, and he makes peace by singing.
Its voice is full of resentment, longing, crying and complaining, and the lingering sound is endless. It can make the dragon dance in the deep valley and make the widow in the lonely boat cry.
(Su Shi's "Thousand Cliffs Fu") 4 1. Fang Qi broke Jingzhou and went down to Jiangling, downstream to the east.
6. English translation note: The following sentences are all from the classical Chinese "Peacock flies southeast" in Senior One, 1. Please forgive me for losing my kindness. I won't agree with you. (instead of the adverb "you", which means what one party has done to the other) I will send you back (instead of the adverb "I", which means what one party has done to the other) and I will greet you. Help yourself (not "she", adverb, meaning one party does something to the other) Don't forget the other party for a long time (adverb, meaning mutual, mutual). Swear that it won't be cloudy (instead of "you", adverb, meaning what one party has done to the other) Work and rest: The original meaning is work and rest, especially work here. Brother. Brother: This refers to brother. This refers to horses. Parents: This refers to the mother. I've never driven your mother away. I have no class (Ben). I call myself Qin Luofu (whose things are different). I can write letters.
7. Ask a few famous sentences that must be memorized in the first compulsory lesson of senior one Chinese. First, aspire to be few but fine, and aim high in life.
Others have swords, and I have pens like knives. (Poetry of a prodigy) The dynasty was Tian Shelang, and he went to the imperial palace at dusk.
There are no seeds at home, and men should be self-reliant. ("Poetry of a prodigy") After reading the law for forty years, Wu Sha's head turned blue.
Men want to draw Lingyange, and the first fame does not love money. (Yang Mingjisheng, "Poetry of Speech") Second, study hard at night and light up at five o'clock, which is the time for men to study.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. (Don Yan Zhenqing's "Persuasion") Mechanics is like ploughing, and you know it diligently.
But if you do too many books, you will get old. (Song Six Kingdoms "Academy") Third, cherish the green garden sunflower and wait for the day.
Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity. I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age. ("Long Songs") If the prime of life does not come, it will be difficult to wake up one day.
It's time for people to encourage themselves when they reach middle age. Time goes by and waits for no one. (Tao Jin Yuanming's Miscellaneous Poems) Advise you not to cherish the golden robe, and to cherish your youth.
You can fold flowers straight, don't wait until there are no flowers. (Tang Jin Zhuang) Yesterday, yesterday, yesterday! Yesterday has passed, and today is just a worry.
The world regrets yesterday, but does not feel that today has passed again. Water gurgles away, and less time is spent in the sunset.
Don't wait for the Ming Dynasty to regret what you can do today. (Anonymous Song of Yesterday) Today is today, how rare today is! If you don't do it today, when will it happen? Today is a hundred years of life, and today is not a pity! If we wait until the Ming dynasty, there will be something in the Ming dynasty.
Write today's poem for you. Please start today. (Ming Wen Jia's Song of Today) Tomorrow is tomorrow, and there are so many tomorrows.
Tomorrow will never come. If the world is tired tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai as a veteran in spring.
Look at the flowing water in the east and the sunset at dusk. What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow.
(Qian Qing chants "Tomorrow Song") Fourth, the method of reading is in a hurry, and the interest of swimming is also. You might as well let nature take its course unconsciously, but you have to think about it urgently.
(Song Lu Ninth Hospital, Reading) There are not many people who study hard, and the meaning is unknown. Enough is enough, don't learn, enough is enough, don't learn.
(Tang Hanyu's Persuasion Poetry) Fifth, I realized that half an acre of square pond was open and the sky was full of shadows. Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source.
(Song Zhuxi's reading experience) Last night, the river was full of water, and Meng Chong ships were a dime a dozen. It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water.
(Song Zhuxi's "The Feeling of Reading") Sixth, the interesting wood fell into the water and dried up a thousand cliffs. I also saw the truth. Sitting on the wall facing Wei, singing snow at midnight.
A pot of tea in the ground stove makes a living fire, which is clear and clear, and is enough to be called a scholar. Where can I find the pleasure of reading? Count the clubs.
(Yuan Wengsen's "Reading Four Seasons in Winter") Reading in spring is interesting, grinding its inkstone and writing its flowers. Don't be lazy in reading, the world, the sun and the moon are busier than people.
Brother Yan understands, while Li Bai writes articles. (Xiong Boyi's Reading Songs in the Four Seasons of the Republic of China).