Writing format

To write a good speech, we must first understand the audience, their psychology, wishes and requirements, so that the speech can be targeted and solve practical problems. At the same time pay attention to the identity of the speaker. Different identities, tones and languages should be different. There is no strict and fixed format for speeches, which are generally divided into two parts: title and text. The title can be:

1。 Explain the nature of the meeting and the content of the speech.

2。 Actively put forward their own views.

3。 A combination of the first two.

A body part has a beginning, a body and an end. In addition to adding different names to different objects at the beginning, the first sentence should come straight to the point, put forward the central argument or main content of the full text, and explain the intention of the speech. The text should highlight and emphasize the central issue of the speech, and should not be indifferent and comprehensive. At the end, we should summarize the full text, leave a deep impression on the audience, inspire people with passion, put forward the slogan of struggle, issue a call and show a bright future.

Writing requirements

1。 To speak, we must first understand the audience, pay attention to the composition of the audience, understand their personality, age, education level and birthplace, and analyze their views, attitudes, hopes and demands. Only by mastering these can we decide how to attract and convince the audience and achieve good results.

2。 A speech should have a focused and distinct theme. No one wants to listen to a speech without center, focus and order. A speech can only have one center, and the whole content must be closely centered around this center in order to impress the audience.

3。 A good speech should not only have enthusiastic encouragement, but also calm analysis. It should organically combine lyricism with reasoning, so as to be moved by emotion and understood by reason.

4。 The language of the speech should be accurate, concise, vivid and easy to understand, and no lies, big talk, empty talk or too abstract words are allowed. We should use figurative and colloquial language to explain things in a simple way, concretize abstract truth and visualize conceptual things so that the audience can understand and understand them. The format of ..............................................................'s speech.

The structure of the speech consists of three parts: title, title and text.

(1) title.

There is no fixed format for speech topics, and there are generally four kinds.

1) reveals the theme type, such as "people should have dedication".

2) reveal the content types, such as the speech at the provincial scientific and technological work conference.

3) Ask questions, such as what qualities contemporary college students should have.

4) think about problems, such as ivory towers and humble abode.

(2) address.

Add a colon at the beginning of the line to determine the address according to the audience and the content of the speech. Comrades: "friends:" and so on are commonly used, and you can also add attributes to render the atmosphere, such as "young friends:" and so on.

(3) the text.

The text consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion.

1) opening words. The task of the prologue is to attract the audience and lead to the following. There are six forms: a. Starting from the background, greeting and thanking; B. summarize the content of the speech or reveal the central argument; C. start with the theme of the speech; D. from the reasons for speaking; E. introduce a topic from another matter; F. Start with a thought-provoking question.

2) the subject. The subject is the central content. Generally, there are three kinds: A. Narrative. Describe writing with the narration of character events and life pictures; Argumentative essay Take typical cases and theories as arguments, write in a logical way, and convince the audience with opinions; C. lyric expression. Express your views in passionate and lyrical language, convince the audience with emotional people, and express your feelings in things, reasons and things.

3) Conclusion. It is the key to the success of a speech, and is often used to summarize the full text and deepen the impression; Put forward hope and inspire people; Express determination and end the oath; Take care of the topic, complete the meaning and other methods to end the full text in an exciting conclusion.

Speech is a practical style. This is the written material of the speech.

So, what is a speech? Speech is an oral language activity to express one's views on a certain issue in front of the public. Its characteristics are: first, it is carried out between people; Second, it has certain timeliness; Third, it is to explain a problem or sort out a problem; Fourth, it has certain agitation and persuasion. Such as speech contest, ceremony speech, conference speech, academic lecture, scientific research report, campaign speech, inaugural speech, court statement, etc. , all have the nature of a speech. The speech is the manuscript of the speech and the basis of the speech. It serves the speech and is the speech material embodied in the text. Speeches have different contents and purposes, and they also have different forms, including reports, explanations, arguments and thanks. Generally speaking, its characteristics can be summarized as follows:

1, the reality of the content

The purpose of the speech is to expound some viewpoints and attitudes. This view and attitude must be closely related to real life. It should discuss the problems that exist in real life and people care about. Its point of view should come from the surrounding life or study, so should the material. It must be true and credible, and it is put forward for discussion in order to solve the problems around us.

2. Emotional persuasion

The purpose and function of a speech is to impress the audience and make them recognize or sympathize with the speaker's views or attitudes. As a speech with a specific purpose, the speech must be persuasive and infectious. Many famous politicians are excellent speakers. They often rely on their excellent speeches to pave the way for their political struggles.

3. Specific circumstances

Speech serves speech. Different speeches have different purposes, different emotions, different occasions and different audiences, which constitute the scene of the speech. The writing of the speech should adapt to these specific situations.

4. Oral English

The ultimate goal of a speech is to speak, so it is spoken and written. So the speech should be catchy and catchy. On the one hand, it turns oral language into written language, that is, it turns sound into words, which plays a role in standardizing words and helping speeches; On the other hand, the speech draft should transform the more formal and serious written language into easy-to-hear and easy-to-understand spoken language, so as to make a good speech. At the same time, the language of the speech should adapt to the speaker's speech habits and be consistent with the speaker's natural speech rhythm.

What role does the speech play in the speech? Mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) organize the speaker's ideas, prompt the speech content, and limit the speech speed; (2) Guide the audience to better understand the content of the speech; (3) through language learning, improve the expressive force of language and enhance the appeal of language.

Because the speech has the above characteristics and functions, there are certain methods to follow in writing methods.

The structure of the speech. The structure of a speech usually includes three parts: opening remarks, text and ending.

The prologue is an important part of the speech. A good opening speech can firmly grasp the audience's attention and lay the foundation for the success of the whole speech. The usual opening remarks are to clarify the theme, explain the background, ask questions and so on. No matter what kind of opening remarks, the purpose is to let the audience immediately understand the theme of the speech, introduce the text and cause thinking.

The text of the speech is also the main body of the whole speech. The theme must have a key, well-defined and central statement. The hierarchical arrangement of speakers can be arranged in time or spatial order, or in parallel, with positive and negative contrast and gradual deepening. Because the speech materials are expressed orally, in order to facilitate the understanding of the audience, each paragraph should be coherent from top to bottom, with appropriate transition and care between paragraphs.

The end is the end of the speech. It has played a role in deepening the theme. The methods of ending include induction, quotation and rhetorical question. Induction is to summarize the central idea of a speech and emphasize the main points; The law of quotation is to quote famous sayings and aphorisms, sublimate the theme and leave thoughts; Rhetorical method is to arouse the audience's thinking and recognition of the speaker's point of view by asking questions. In addition, the end of the speech can also be ended with words of thanks, outlook and encouragement. In this way, the speech can be naturally wrapped up and left a deep impression on people.

Most speeches, like an argumentative essay, have main points and arguments. It is best to have only one theme in a speech, which is determined by the specific situation and timeliness of the speech. In a limited time, explain a problem or truth to the audience with the help of language and gestures, and at the same time convince the audience to highlight the theme and have a clear point of view when writing a speech.

The theme is selected, and the corresponding materials should be collected for demonstration. The choice of materials should be popular, and choose what most people know and understand, not what is too uncommon and few people know. Because the speech is conducted immediately, the audience has no time to verify or find the content or source of these materials. Therefore, before preparing a speech, we must first understand the audience: who they are, their ideological status, educational level, professional status, what issues they care about, and so on. Mastering the characteristics and psychology of the audience, on this basis, properly selecting and organizing materials is a necessary condition for the success of the speech.

Another special thing to pay attention to when writing a speech is to grasp the rhythm and time of the speech. Every speech has a time limit, from one minute to one or two hours or even one day. The speaker must grasp the speed and content of his speech, and there is still a period of time before the speech is over, and the speaker has nothing to say. Speech plays an extremely important role in grasping the speed and rhythm of speech. When writing, stop from time to time, read aloud at your normal speed, and adjust your speech content according to the result of reading. On the other hand, the content of the speech should be adjusted according to the length of the speech, so that the tone of the whole speech has ups and downs, the rhythm has priorities, the mood has ups and downs, and the ups and downs are moderate.

Finally, the speech should be emotional and the language should be vivid and touching. In the absence of time limit, try to be short and pithy, and stop abruptly before the audience is distracted, with a long aftertaste.