Category: Life gt; gt; Transportation

Analysis:

Qiandao Lake is located in Chun'an County, Zhejiang Province. In 1959, the Xin'an River Reservoir was built, and the towering dam intercepted the upper reaches of the Xin'an River into a huge lake with vast waves. The continuous high mountains submerge into the lake and become large and small islands, with a total of 1078, hence the name "Thousand Island Lake". The water area of ??Qiandao Lake is 575 square kilometers, more than 100 times larger than Hangzhou West Lake, and its water storage capacity is 17.8 billion cubic meters, equivalent to 3,184 West Lakes. Guo Moruo wrote in a poem: "There are three thousand West, the mountains have lost their height, the peaks have turned into islands, and the flat land has rolled into waves."

Qiandao Lake integrates the mighty rivers and lakes, the deep canyon scenery and rich cultural heritage. As a whole, it is famous for its clear mountains, beautiful waters, strange caves and strange rocks. Putting the boat on the lake is like entering a glass mirror. In addition to clear water, there are countless islands. Some are like dancing green dragons, and some are like leaping horses; sometimes the two peaks confront each other, and sometimes the golden screen blocks the way. When the ship comes in front, the peaks turn around, and suddenly there is a vast world again. "The sky is covered with floating jasper in one mirror, and the two peaks are filled with clear clouds and green lotuses." It's as if the body and mind have been sucked into a lingering dream.

The wonder of Qiandao Lake lies in its large islands nesting small islands, and the large lake hiding small lakes. The vast Hunan is naturally encroached by thousands of green islets into many lakes of different sizes. A local saying goes: "There is an island in the lake, Qiandao Lake, and there is an island in the lake, Longchuan Island." Longchuan Island is like a stretched lotus leaf floating on the vast Qiandao Lake, and there are more than 30 small lakes on the island. It is bright and clear, reflecting the eyes like water drops shining on a lotus leaf.

Among Qiandao Lake, Jieshou Island is the largest, covering an area of ??nearly 2,000 acres; Longzhu Island is the smallest, less than 4 acres. As the seasons change, the lake water rises and falls, and the islands grow larger and smaller. A small Biluo Island suddenly disappeared the next day; after a few days, green tips appeared again on the island. It is confusing and unpredictable, making people linger and fully appreciate the wonder of a lake and an island.

Qiandao Lake is man-made and its scenery is natural. Its beauty is increasingly gaining people's appreciation. Qiandao Lake is a national-level scenic spot in my country. It connects Hangzhou on one end and Mount Huangshan on the other. It is the emerald on this "golden tourist belt".

Qianhu Island Landscape

Xianshan Island

It is famous for its stones, and strange stones of different shapes are scattered all over the island. Xianshan is also known as the "Flower and Fruit Mountain". Rare flowers and trees such as lavender, tuberose, jasmine, rose, magnolia, osmanthus, camphor and fragrant root are cultivated on the island. The fruits include loquat, honey pear, bayberry, Peach, apricot, tangerine branches and leaves, chestnut, etc. are fragrant all year round. There are also many wonderful legends and historical sites here. Xianshan is the only peninsula scenic spot among the currently developed scenic spots. Nine kilometers away from Qiandaohu Town. The karst landscape here is rich. The island is dotted with strange rocks and karst caves, including "Dragon Pond" and "Tiger Cave". There is the Magic Story Harbor Archway and the bull-head sculpture on the left, both scenes left behind when the Shanghai Film Studio came here to shoot the movie "The Next Ship to the Harbor". Coincidentally, when the water level of Qiandao Lake reached an altitude of 108 meters, the cow head was called the "Thousand Island Sacred Cow" and was carved on stone as a permanent memorial.

Mishan Island

Mishan Island covers an area of ??0.36 square kilometers and is located in the southeast lake area of ??Qiandao Lake, 15 kilometers away from Qiandao Lake Town. It is the only lake on the golden tourist route in western Zhejiang. Zhongxian Mountain is full of faithful men and women, and the incense is strong. There is Mishan Spring on the west side of the mountain top. The water is sweet and refreshing all year round. It was once known as the first spring in the southeast. The hanging annals record: "On the top of Honey Mountain, there is honey water coming out of the hollow, hence the name." According to legend, the story of "one monk carried water to eat, two monks carried water to eat, and three monks had no water to eat" happened on this island superior. On the southwest mountainside, there are three monks sitting in their tombs. The original Mishan Nunnery has been destroyed, and the ruins of the "Mishan Hall of Yuanji" now exist. In the Zen temple, there are full-length statues of Sakyamuni, as well as lifelike eighteen Arhats, Maitreya Buddha, Wei Tuo, etc.

The trail up the mountain is paved with 800-grade stone slabs, which means "Peng Zu's longevity is eight hundred years old". Now half of the lake is submerged. Honey Mountain is named after "Mishan water is empty and the rocks are in the sea". It has been a famous "Zhejiang Province" since ancient times. "One of the famous scenic spots in the West", it is not only a beautiful place for literati and poets to visit, but also a sacred place of worship for Buddhist believers. Make cloud tea in Mishan Spring, sip tea and watch the scenery, and be so happy that you never know how to return.

Longyang Mountain

Longyang Mountain covers an area of ??0.2 square kilometers. Because the island is covered with wild osmanthus, it is also called Osmanthus Island. It is a calcareous karst landform. In the process of natural evolution, it has created various wonderful landscapes. There are many landscapes, including natural rock scenery such as Wulong Chushui, Changuanxianwu, Rhinoceros Roaring to the Sky, Clear Waves Reflecting the Moon, Tongtian Shimen, Qunyang Cave, Wanghu Terrace, and Thousands of Waters and Mountains. The whole island is like a big bonsai. Walking through it, you can appreciate the wonderful meaning of "when people are in the cracks of the rocks, the sky comes out of the cave". One of the main features of Osmanthus Island is the Tongtian Stone Gate. The word "Tongtian" chiselled along the wall is the handwriting of Huang Miaozi, a famous Chinese calligrapher and esthetician. At that time, he was fascinated by the beautiful scenery of Osmanthus Island, and left behind the best lines of "Chongjiu Climbing Osmanthus Mountain": "In the rain, I shake my clothes during the Double Ninth Festival. I am not too late to wait for the Osmanthus. Why should I go to the Toad Palace? The small rocks and sparse forests are always poetry." .

Central Lake District

The Central Lake District is known as "one city with mountains and half a lake, a pearl on Qiandao Lake" and is a key area for tourists to visit. Famous scenic spots include "Longshan Island (Hai Rui Temple)", Sanyuan Prime Minister Island, Coin Island, Lock Island, and animal islands such as Peacock Garden, Ostrich Island, Squirrel Island, Monkey Island, Snake Island, Deer Island, Bird Island, etc. Island, Cingma Island, Diao Island, etc., and Wenxin Island, which features recreational activities, where you can participate in airships, skydiving and other activities.

Snake Island was formerly known as Wulong Island. There are four snake ponds on the island. . There are pools, fountains, mounds, bushes, caves, hibernation rooms, etc. in the snake pond. There are 200 to 300 snakes of more than a dozen species, most of which are venomous snakes, such as adder, viper, five-step snake, bamboo leaf green, Cobras, etc. The managers raise them with frogs and rats. In the laboratory, they extract snake venom and cut open the snakes for medicine and scientific experiments. Some snakes are entangled in the grass and trees, some fight for food, and some are angry. Ludao, formerly known as Qingxin Island, is surrounded by blue waves and shaded by green trees. Sika deer from the Northeast have settled here. The island has a deer viewing gallery, a deer house, an antler cutting room, and a pavilion. Wait, tourists can feed the docile deer with fresh leaves. Monkey Island, formerly known as Yunmeng Islands, has more than 200 monkeys on six islands of different sizes. It is both a scientific research base and a tourist attraction. Use the equipment to feed and entertain monkeys, and enjoy the rare monkey fun

Longshan Island

Longshan Island is located in the center of Qiandao Lake, covering an area of ??0.45 square kilometers. It is named after its shape like a black dragon. The island is surrounded by green trees, surrounded by brocade sails, and has beautiful scenery. From the 37th to 40th year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1558-1561 AD), Hai Rui served as the magistrate of Chun'an County. He was an upright official and did a lot of justice for the people. He also took out the tyrannical behavior of two officials who passed through this small county. The story of this "Hai Qingtian" is still circulated among the local people. There is the "Hai Rui Temple", which has been rebuilt in Longshan after being flooded. The temple has a double-eaves mountain-style structure. There is a tall statue of Hai Rui sitting in the main hall, which is dignified and majestic. There are displays of Hai Rui's relics in the temple. In the corridor, there is the "Go to Thinking Monument", a handwritten poem written by Hai Rui and a monument of poems commemorating Hai Rui. There are also the remains of Yongshan Academy and Guanjian Cave on the mountain.

Ludao

Ludao is 9 kilometers away from the county seat, with an altitude of 112 meters, covering an area of ??60 acres, with gentle slopes, lush forests, and elegant environment. It is very suitable for the grazing and habitat of sika deer, and is also suitable for tourists to amuse the deer. The sika deer is a gentle animal. , has also been a highly regarded mascot throughout the ages. There are more than 30 sika deer from the Northeast roaming around the island. Come and welcome. At this time, you can buy a bunch of fresh leaves to feed the deer, and see the deer begging for food from you. It is a warm and natural wild experience. For those who love literature and art, you might as well go. Savor the origin and connotation of the couplets and poems on the ceiling of Wenlu Pavilion.

The couplet at the gate of the scenic spot "The moon rises over the infinitely clear lake, and the water and mountains change in all kinds of ways." is a posthumous work of the late famous writer Du Xuan; another example is the couplet in the deer park on the north side, which is from the work of Zhang Yue, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. "Qilu Hushan Temple", the original poem is "Thousands of east ridges appear in the clouds, and the south lake is bright in the trees." Based on the mountainous landforms around Ludao and the artistic conception reflected in the lake effect, the Chinese couplet combines the "east" part in the original sentence. "" was changed to "Jun", and "South" was changed to "Ping", and it became today's couplet: "Thousands of high mountains appear among the clouds, and the trees and the lake are bright." Such research and consideration is undoubtedly a kind of gain and enjoyment.

Monkey Island

Monkey Island, formerly known as Yunmeng Islands, consists of more than ten emerald islands. It is nine kilometers away from Qiandao Lake Town, with an altitude of 141 meters and an area of ??300 acres. In 1985, the Shanghai Institute of Physiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Qiandao Lake Forest Farm cooperated to breed monkeys on the Yunmeng Islands in the beautiful Qiandao Lake using the water trapping method and a breeding method that combined natural stocking and artificial feeding, and achieved success. This macaque breeding base was designated as a major scientific and technological achievement award by the National Science and Technology Commission in 1089. So far, Monkey Island has successively released 95 Guangxi rhesus monkeys, 34 red-faced macaques, as well as long-tailed monkeys, crab-eating monkeys, bear monkeys, flat-top monkeys and other species, and has bred more than 350 species of various species. A small monkey forms six groups of monkeys ranging from enterprises to large and small islands in the Yunmeng Islands. Qiandao Lake Monkey Island is a major monkey island in the Monkey Kingdom of Yunmeng Islands. It was opened to the public in 1991. It mainly has two groups of monkeys: short-tailed monkeys and rhesus monkeys. The short-tailed monkey, also known as the red-faced monkey, is larger in size, approachable, and rarely fights internally. The monkey king is highly respected and has the demeanor of an elder. The mother monkey teaches her husband and children, and the monkey family is harmonious; the rhesus monkey, also known as the Guangxi monkey, is a relatively Smart monkeys have complex internal social forces and hierarchical statuses. They rely on the strong to bully the weak, and with the help of their allies, they fight back and become stronger. Fighting, grudges, and grudges are all left to the Monkey King to arbitrate.

Peacock Garden

Peacock Garden is located on Jiepai Island Mountain at the junction of the central lake area and the southeast lake area of ??Qiandao Lake. It is 9.5 kilometers away from Qiandao Lake Town, the county seat, with an area of ??825 acres and an altitude of 218 meters. The trees here are green, the air is fresh, and the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant. It is an ideal place for peacocks to live and breed and for tourists to hold their boats and explore. In May 1996, technology and funds were introduced from Qiandao Lake Forest Farm in Chun'an County. In March 1997, it was completed and opened to the public. There are four species of landscapes and sightseeing projects in the park: green peacock, blue peacock, white peacock and flowered peacock. In terms of the variety and quantity of peacocks, this scenic spot is second to none in the country. The peacock, commonly known as "Phoenix", is the king of birds. It is an ornamental bird with gorgeous feathers. Throughout the ages, there are many popular stories about peacocks. For example, "The Peacock Flying Southeast" in the long Yuefu poem of the Han Dynasty had a profound impact on the history of literature. The peacock is an auspicious bird. In the border area of ??Yunnan, my country, it is a symbol of auspiciousness, preciousness and happiness for the Dai people. Strolling along the path from the pier, the first stop is the Xiangchuyuan, where are all the little peacocks that have just hatched. Because its reproduction rate and survival rate are both very low and it requires special care, generally speaking, visitors are not allowed to visit it. However, in order to allow visitors to understand the entire growth pattern of the peacock, we make an exception to welcome tourists to visit. Continuing forward, visitors can enter the Grand View Garden through the "Zihao Pond". What is Zihao Pool? "In order to be immunized, tourists must enter the soles of their shoes for disinfection. As long as tourists pass through the "Zihao Pool", the purpose of immunity is achieved. There are more than 400 peacocks of various types in the "Grand View Garden". Here, tourists You can enjoy the spectacular scenes of peacocks opening their tails, flying in groups, and foraging for food, and listen to the proud cries of peacocks. You can also buy a cup of peacock feed and take photos with groups of peacocks, becoming a "Peacock Prince" or "Peacock Prince". "Peacock Princess", enjoy the "golden and jade marriage" given by nature. The last stop is "Shengxuanxuan", which is the breeding base of peacocks. Peacocks like to live in groups. Peacock family combinations implement the "monogamous golden wife system", usually one male Peacocks and 3-5 female peacocks form a "family" where generations of peacocks are reproduced.

Strange Stone Island

Based on the strange stone culture, Strange Stone Island collects six types of landscape stones, pictographic stones, abstract stones, image stones, texture stones, and biological stones from all over the country. Category (classified from the perspective of appreciation), with more than 1,000 pieces in total. Lingbi stone, one of China's "Four Famous Stones", is the main strange stone here. There are stone art museums, strange stone plates and other landscapes on the island, which are various in appearance and style. It is a kind of enjoyment of noble art.

Bird Island

Bird Island is an ecological tourist attraction in Wulong Island. The bird-shaped island is home to birds, walking birds, wading birds and waterfowl from all over the world. There are more than 6,000 birds of more than 50 species including birds of prey and raptors. The entire island is immersed in the singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers. The famous saying of Li Bai, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, "People walk in the mirror, birds fly in the screen" is confirmed here.

There are bird watching areas on the island such as the Aviary Garden, the Rare Bird Garden, the Peacock Garden, the Birds of Prey Garden, the Cage Bird Gallery, the Flying Pigeon Square and the Natural Bird Group. When walking on the trail, you just put some mealworms or bird feed in your hands, and flocks of starlings or other birds will fly to eat, giving people a sense of returning to nature, which is endless fun. Feeding birds in Bird Island's Aviary will allow you to truly enjoy the fun of returning to nature, while the conversation between humans and birds will make you feel the friendship between humans and birds, arousing people's emotions of loving and protecting birds. In addition, there are also participatory projects waiting for you, such as taking photos of people and birds, watching osprey fishing performances on bamboo rafts, and playing with pigeons. Before leaving Bird Island, separate from the island road, Myna and Starling will say to you: "Goodbye, welcome to come again!"

Stone Forest

There is a beautiful stone forest on the bank of Qiandao Lake. Fangyuan covers an area of ??10 square kilometers and is a maze-like karst landform. It consists of Lanyuping and Tortoise Ridge and is dominated by stone lions. Xishanping Stone Forest was formerly known as Baiyun Mountain and is the main tourist part of Qiandao Lake Stone Forest. There are many peaks in the area, with blue and green stones rising from the ground, like spring bamboo shoots, like woods, like castles, like houses, like villages, like the waves of the sea, like the rising tide, like the galloping beasts, like the dragons soaring into the sky. , like birds spreading their wings, like three armies fighting, smoke rising into the sky, people jumping on their backs, flags hunting... It has the reputation of "the first stone forest in East China". It is one of the four major stone forests in my country (the other three major stone forests are Yunnan Lunan Stone, Sichuan Xingwen Stone Forest, and Fujian Dahu Stone Forest). There are many vines in the Qiandao Lake Stone Forest. The vines climb up the edges of the stones, and some pass through them. This landscape of intertwined vines and rocks is so surprising that good people call it the edge of vines and rocks.

Zhangliang Cave in Qiandao Lake Stone Forest Scenic Area is very charming. Zhang Liang Cave is a not deep cave. It is not so much a cave as a deep concave ridge, about five meters long and two meters deep. There is a stone table inside, called the chessboard stone, where Zhang Liang played chess with his teacher Huang Shigong when he lived in seclusion. Zhang Liang was the founding father of the Han Dynasty. Legend has it that he once met the immortal Huang Shigong. Huang Shigong took out a collection of "Tai Gong's Art of War" and awarded it to him. Huang Shigong said: "If you read this, you will become the king's teacher, and you will be prosperous in the next ten years. In the thirteenth year, the boy saw me, and I am the Huangshi at the foot of Gucheng Mountain in Jibei." After Zhang Liang reviewed this book and mastered it, he went to Liu Bang, and finally took this The wisdom of books helped Liu Bang conquer the world. When the Han Dynasty was established, Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, rewarded meritorious deeds and granted great titles to meritorious officials. Zhang Liang has no military exploits, how can he be rewarded? Liu Bang said: "Zifang is the master of strategizing and winning from thousands of miles away." So, Zhang Liang was granted the title of Liuhou. As a result, Zhang Liang became a model for counselors in the past dynasties and the banner of "the king's division". Liu Bang's phrase "If you plan your strategy, you will win thousands of miles away" has become a famous saying throughout the ages. What is particularly interesting is that Huang Shigong said that he was originally a piece of yellow stone. According to historical records, Zhang Liang went to Gucheng to look for his teacher thirteen years later. He actually found a piece of yellow stone and was amazed. Before his death, he specifically asked to be buried with Huangshi.

There is also a cave named Qinyin Cave in Qiandao Lake Stone Forest. Water flows out of the cave door, forming a small waterfall. The sound is clear and loud, with cadence and rhythm, like the melodious sound of a piano. Walking into the cave, although the cave is not big, it is high and has skylight shining in, making it very bright. The walls of the cave are white, plump and smooth, suspiciously like women's skin.

There are many effigy-shaped stones in the scenic area, which are very similar to Tang Monk, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Sha Monk and his disciples. Among them, the more obvious and interesting ones are: Tang Monk Chasing Guanyin, Monkey King Chanting Sutra, Bajie Exploring Path, Divine Turtle Carrying Sutra, etc. Tang Monk and Guanyin are two stone peaks more than ten meters apart. Viewed from the side, they look very similar to Tang Monk and Guanyin.

In the morning and evening, bathed in the rays of light, the two stone statues shine brightly, which is very beautiful.

Three Bridges

Two floating bridges on the water and a steel cable suspension bridge are a major feature of Qiandao Lake.

Among them, the Lucky Bridge is 230 meters long and is the longest floating bridge in China. Walking across the Lucky Bridge will definitely bring you good luck.

Yule Bridge has two functions: fish watching on the bridge and water passage. The bridge is 120 meters long. Dozens of local fish from Qiandao Lake are stocked in the middle pool. Fish watching is of course fun.

The suspended Zhuangyuan Bridge is a steel cable suspension bridge with no dangers. It is said that "if you walk on the Zhuangyuan Bridge, I will be the number one scholar in high school."