1. Does Confucius have any famous sayings about thinking from a different perspective?

Be so angry that you forget to eat, you are so happy that you forget your worries, you don’t know that old age is coming...

Eat sparingly, drink water, bend your arms and rest your head on it, and enjoy it. Being rich and noble without justice is like a floating cloud to me.

Xianzai, come back! A basket of food and a ladle of drink, in a back alley, people can't bear to worry about it. Even if I return, I will not change my joy. Xian Zai, come back!

A scholar who aspires to the Tao but is ashamed of those who wear bad clothes and eat badly is not enough to discuss it.

Wealth and honor are what people want; if they don’t follow the right path, they won’t get it. Poverty and lowliness are what people hate; if you don't follow the right path, you won't get rid of them.

If you are rich and can be sought after, even if you are a man with a whip, I will do it. If you can't ask for it, do as I like.

Isn’t it great to have friends from far away?

Think of righteousness when you see benefit, and give orders when you see danger.

Cultivation of oneself to bring respect... Cultivation of oneself to bring peace to others... Cultivation of oneself to bring peace to the people.

You can support an orphan six feet away, you can send a life a hundred miles away, and you can't take it away during a big festival.

A man with lofty ideals and benevolence will not harm his benevolence by seeking life, but will kill himself to achieve benevolence.

The king died due to illness and his name was not known.

Those who are upright are upright and righteous. Observe words and colors, and consider the following people.

A gentleman is arrogant but not arrogant, and a villain is arrogant but not arrogant.

It is easy for a gentleman to say (pleasant) but difficult to say (pleasant). Saying (pleasant) is not done in the right way, not saying (pleasant).

A gentleman’s official duties are to act righteously.

Zi said Yu Chan. "There are four principles of a gentleman: he behaves respectfully to himself, he is respectful in his conduct, he nourishes the people with kindness, and he makes people righteous."

A gentleman is harmonious but different, and a villain is similar but not the same. and.

A gentleman is reserved and does not fight, and he is a group but not a party.

A gentleman is not careful in comparing himself with others, and a villain is not careful in comparing himself with others.

A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always worried.

The benevolent do not worry, the wise do not be confused, the brave do not fear.

Acting with interests in mind leads to more resentment.

If you seek benevolence and gain benevolence, there is no need to complain.

If quality is better than literature, then the country will be wild; if literature is better than quality, then history will be achieved. Be polite, then be a gentleman.

A gentleman seeks the road, not food,... A gentleman worries about the road, not poverty.

How can I be ignorant of the French language? Change it to expensive. How can Xun say nothing to him? Make it valuable. If I say it without interpreting it, and therefore without changing it, then I am no longer as good as I am.

Seeing the good is like exploring the soup.

A gentleman respects the virtuous and tolerates others, praises the good but is reserved.

It is not enough to be a scholar just because you care about your home! 2. Famous aphorisms about "Thinking from a different perspective"

If I can see further than others, it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants. ——Newton

It looks like a ridge on the side and a peak on the side, with different heights near and far. ——Su Shi

The value of life is not measured by time, but by depth. —— Leo Tolstoy

There are a thousand Hamlets in the eyes of a thousand viewers. ——Belinsky

Pessimistic people are still alive and dead, but optimistic people stay young forever. ——British proverb

An optimist sees a hope in a disaster, and a pessimist sees a disaster in a hope. ——British proverb

A ruler is short, an inch is long. ——As the saying goes

The river has two banks, and everything has two sides. ——As the saying goes

Sometimes it is necessary to leave the well-trodden roads and sneak into the woods, and you are sure to discover something you have never seen before. ——Bell

In a book called "A Dream of Red Mansions", the Confucian scholar sees "Yi", the Taoist sees prostitution, the gifted scholar sees lingering, the revolutionist sees rows, and the gossip sees the secrets of the palace. ——Lu Xun 3. Please tell me some ancient poems that have the meaning of "looking at the problem from another angle"

Inscribed on the wall of the Western Forest by Su Shi

Viewed horizontally, it looks like a ridge and a peak on the side, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.

Express different views from different angles.

Seeing Lin Zifang off at dawn from Jingci Temple

After all, the scenery of West Lake in June is different from that of the four seasons. The lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red.

Expressing the different views at different times.

Chapter 58 of "Laozi"

His government is boring, but his people are honest; his government is unscrupulous, but his people are deficient. Misfortunes are where blessings depend, and blessings are where misfortunes lie. Who knows the extreme? There is no justice in it. The good ones become strange again, and the good ones become monsters again. People's confusion lasts forever! Therefore, the sage is square but not cutting, honest but not prudent, straight but not unruly, bright but not dazzling.

Express that things have different properties under different circumstances.

A poem to teach my nephew Peng Duanshu

Are things in the world difficult or easy? If you do it, what is difficult will become easy; if you don't do it, what is easy will also be difficult. Is it difficult or easy for people to learn? If you learn it, everything that is difficult will become easy; if you don't learn it, everything that is easy will become difficult.

Expressing the nature of things will change with people's subjective emotions.

Afang Palace Poem by Du Mu

The people of Qin had no time to mourn for themselves, so that future generations would mourn for them;

When expressing things, you need to think in the same position.

On the Passage of the Qin Dynasty Jia Yi

However, success or failure has changed, and the achievements have been reversed. Why? Trying to make the Shandong Kingdom and Chen Shedu have a long life and compare their power and strength, they cannot be of the same age. However, the Qin Dynasty used a mere area to expand the power of ten thousand people, ordering the eight states and dynasty in the same row, which lasted for more than a hundred years; then it made Liuhe its home and Weihan its palace; when one man was in trouble, seven temples were destroyed, and he died in the hands of others, for the sake of the world. Laughter, why? If benevolence and righteousness are not applied, the offensive and defensive momentum will be different.

It expresses the need to think independently and find a new way to grasp the crucial points that are invisible to ordinary people.

Others include "The Idle Man to the Country", which expresses the need to think from someone else's perspective; "Travel to Zen Mountain" expresses multiple angles of the problem; "Chibi Fu" expresses the different meanings of looking at the problem from different angles; Shi Shuo, It expresses different identities in different situations; Ma said, it expresses different situations and conditions, and so on.

These ancient poems or prose directly or indirectly express the attitude towards things differently under different circumstances, the attitude towards looking at problems from multiple angles, levels and aspects. These are all related to your problem, but the specific application depends on the situation.

Ancient Chinese literati often suffered from the sadness of poor circumstances and ill-fated fate. It is said that there is no way to serve the country, and it is difficult to repay one's aspirations. Some very beautiful prose works, such as The Story of Little Rock Pond and The Story of Drunken Old Pavilion, were actually written while the author was in exile. So although the prose is beautiful but the mood is really difficult, doesn't it reflect the author's own idea of ??looking at things and problems from a different perspective? So although it may not be directly stated in the poem, it actually has this meaning. Another example is that thousands of sails are passing by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees are in front of the diseased trees. There are contrasts in the two poems, which can actually reflect the problem of perspective. What matters is how you understand and apply it. 4. What are the verses that are metaphors for "changing an angle"?

Verses that are metaphors for "changing an angle": "Viewed from the side, it looks like a ridge and a peak on the side, with different heights from near to far.

1. Original text: < /p>

Inscribed on the West Forest Wall

[Song Dynasty] Su Shi

Viewed from the side, it is a ridge with peaks on its sides, with different heights from far to near.

I don’t know Lushan Mountain. The true appearance is only due to being in this mountain.

2. Translation:

From the front and side, the rolling hills and towering peaks of Lushan Mountain are seen. From far, near, and high, Looking at Lushan Mountain from a low point, Lushan Mountain shows various appearances.

The reason why I cannot recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.

3. Creation background:

In the seventh year of Yuanfeng of Shenzong (1084), Su Shi was demoted from Huangzhou (the seat of governance is now Huanggang, Hubei) and moved to Ruzhou (the seat of governance is now Linru, Henan). When he was in Ruzhou, he passed through Jiujiang and visited Mount Lu with his friend Shen Liao. The magnificent landscape inspired him to write several poems about his trip to Mount Lu, which is a summary of his visit to Mount Lu in the Southern Song Dynasty. According to the records in "The Chronicle of Mr. Dongpo", this poem was written in May of the seventh year of Yuanfeng.

4. Appreciation:

This is a painted scene in a poem. The poem is also a philosophical poem, and the philosophy is contained in the description of the scenery of Mount Lu. The first two sentences describe the different morphological changes of Mount Lu. Viewed from the side, Mount Lu is long and winding, and the mountains are lush and green; when viewed from the side, the peaks are undulating and strange. Protruding, towering into the clouds. When looking at Mount Lu from far away and from near, the scenery and momentum of the mountain are different. The last two sentences express the author's deep thoughts: The reason why Mount Lu is seen from different directions. , there will be different impressions, it turns out that it is because "you are in this mountain". In other words, only by staying away from Lushan Mountain and jumping out of the shelter of Lushan Mountain can you fully grasp the true demeanor of Lushan Mountain and talk about your own uniqueness. With the help of the image of Mount Lu, the philosophy is expressed in simple and easy-to-understand terms, so it is friendly, natural and thought-provoking. 5. Famous quotes or examples about looking at problems from another angle.

1. Looking at problems from another angle and working. The task is no longer to meet the high requirements for the comprehensive quality of modern preschool teachers, forcing preschool teachers to continue to learn and recharge in time.

In order to create a bookish campus and improve the quality of teachers, we will carry out "Books as the Course" every semester. The reading exchange activity "Walking with Wise Men" requires each teacher to read a good book every month and exchange reading experiences. When this activity was first launched, many teachers were puzzled and dissatisfied, thinking that they only needed to take good care of the children in the class. That's fine, there's no need to learn so much knowledge.

I still think that I don't have enough time to read so many books because I am busy with work and housework. For this reason, we held many mobilization meetings. , clarifying the importance and necessity of preschool teachers reading more.

It also captures the preschool teachers’ love for beauty and often uses a famous saying to encourage them: “A woman’s beauty before the age of thirty is given by her parents. The future beauty is given by books. "At the same time, it inspired them to clearly realize that reading more books not only improves their overall quality and work ability, but also makes their brains more flexible. Many methods learned from books can make their work and life more efficient. It is really "sharpening the knife" Don’t delay the woodcutter.”

In addition, my high overall quality not only facilitates my work and affects a class of children, but more importantly, I can better cultivate my own children. The great educator Froebel once said: "The fate of the nation is not so much in the hands of those in power as it is in the hands of the mother. Therefore, we must work hard to inspire mothers, the educators of mankind."

In a family, the mother's moral character and scientific and cultural literacy directly affect the growth of the child. In our real life, it is not difficult to find that most excellent children have an excellent mother who gave them a good education.

The "Three Moves of Mencius' Mother" in ancient times created Mencius, the second sage of the Confucian school, and the "Mother-in-law Tattoo" made the national hero Yue Fei "loyal to the country" and will be remembered throughout the ages. As the founding president of the United States, George Washington, said, "Everything you win is due to your dear mother."

By stimulating their desire to be an outstanding mother, it inspires them to continue reading, learning, and recharging. Teachers were promptly guided to avoid negative emotions blinding themselves, to look at this activity and work tasks from a different perspective, and to deeply understand the positive significance of the activity.

Nowadays, reading and exchanges in our kindergarten have become a common practice. Everyone regards reading as a joy, happiness and enjoyment, and no longer regards it as a heavy workload and burden. Preschool teachers are versatile and can sing and dance. Sometimes it is inevitable that they will accept some large-scale performance tasks arranged by their superior units or their own kindergarten.

People often say: One minute on stage, ten years of work off stage. Participating in a performance and rehearsing a dance cannot be completed in one or two days.

Moreover, preschool teachers cannot rehearse during normal working hours. They can only use evening or weekend breaks to rehearse. It is extremely hard to rehearse after working hard. Without a good mentality, it is difficult to persevere. At this time, we will guide teachers to think like this: First, they can participate in the performance only if they have such ability, and how honored and proud they are to take this opportunity to show off their talents.

Secondly, many people spend a lot of money to learn physical training in order to pursue the beauty of their bodies. Every time we participate in a performance or learn a dance, we receive free training, which not only exercises our body but also improves our body shape. Good temperament, why not do it. The third is to have more opportunities to appear on stage when you are young, energetic, and handsome, and enrich your life experience. It will be very sweet to recall it when you are old.

Mentality determines mood, and mood determines emotion. With a good mood, no matter how hard or tiring it is, it will not affect the teacher's working status. Now every time there is a performance task, the teachers in our kindergarten rush to volunteer to participate.

The large-scale dance that was rehearsed many times was very good and won applause from leaders at all levels. And the normal teaching work has never been affected by being busy with performances.

For a fallen leaf, you may see the tragic fate of "turning into mud and grinding into dust", but if you think about it from another angle, you will find its noble integrity of "turning into spring mud to protect flowers"; A candle will soon "turn to ashes" but it illuminates the way ahead for people; a piece of chalk will end life with just three strokes and two strokes, but it will sow in the hearts of children the seeds of knowledge. 2. If you think from another perspective, you will respect your children and understand that parents and preschool teachers are educating young children. These children are innocent, lively, and naughty by nature. Sometimes this will inevitably affect the normal teaching order and cause headaches for teachers; Some are spoiled and cannot eat or defecate on their bodies, which makes teachers anxious.

At these times, some teachers may be tempted to criticize, blame or even punish their children. When these situations happen in our kindergarten, our teachers will think like this: If my child has these situations in kindergarten, would I want his teacher to punish him? If I were a child, these situations would definitely have happened to me when I was young. Would I want my teacher to punish me? The answer is of course no.

This kind of empathy allows preschool teachers to better understand some of the children's extraordinary and unsatisfactory behaviors, thereby respecting the children, educating them and handling problems in a gentle manner, and avoiding many negative comments on the children. loud accusations and punishments. Of course, you will not get headaches or get angry because of your child's mischief. You will only regard it as an inevitable and cute little mistake in your child's growth.

Many preschool teachers think that preschool education is too difficult to do because the children are too naughty and difficult to discipline. Therefore, they dislike the children, feel dissatisfied, and suffer from career burnout. If we can all put ourselves in the children's shoes, fully understand and respect the children, I believe that everyone will be happy because they live among these innocent, lively and lovely children.

Suhomlinsky once said: "Children's inner life always brings us satisfaction and dissatisfaction, happiness and distress, sorrow and joy, doubts and surprises, relief and anger. In the world of children It brings us a very broad range of emotions, including pleasant and unpleasant, happy and sad tunes.

Being good at understanding this kind of harmonious music makes educators full of energy and good mood. The most important condition for happiness and success. "If you see your child as a person who upsets you, you will feel upset; if you see your child as a lovely being.

6. A composition about thinking about famous quotes from a different perspective, any famous quote will do, no less than 500 words

The Brothers Grimm collected a lot of folklore, thinking they could find its relationship with humanities and history, but it backfired. Unable to find conclusive evidence, they gave up and let it sit unused. Who would have thought that one of their friends saw the literary value in these legends and published it as "Grimm's Fairy Tales". He literally waved his hand and said "change", and it turned into the best fairy tale in the world and it is still passed down to this day.

Some people say that this is really "the eyes of the beholder are clear, but the authorities are confused."

But I want to ask again: Why is the "bystander" clear? Why are the "authorities" confused?

Obviously, this is related to the different positions they are in, because the angles at which they observe things are naturally different. The key also lies in the angle of observation.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei also wanted to take advantage of the troubled times to make a career. For this reason, he went through life and death, competed in the Central Plains, and competed with other heroes. Although he had experienced hundreds of battles, what would be the result? It's not like I have no place to stand and I'm being driven around. Later he found Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang analyzed the world situation for him and pointed out: Cao Cao has occupied the Central Plains and has the right time, so there is no way to fight; Sun Quan in Jiangdong has lived for three generations, and there is the natural danger of the Yangtze River, he has the advantage of the land, and there is no way to fight; the only places to fight are Jingzhou and Bashu ......

It can be said that "the world is divided into three parts by the young." However, do you think this is because Zhuge Liang is a "bystander" and has this kind of vision, or do you think he can learn from a completely new perspective? How about the general trend of the world from this perspective? I think the answer should be the latter.

As long as they can change their perspective, even the "authorities" can correct deviations and come up with more and better ways to solve problems.

Everyone knows that on the issue of the reunification of the motherland, Comrade Xiaoping proposed the concept of "one country, two systems". It was this concept that dispelled the concerns of the people of Hong Kong and Macao and laid the foundation for the continued prosperity of the two places after the return. . With the implementation of this concept, the two places returned smoothly, which set an example for the peaceful reunification of Taiwan in the future.

Just imagine if Comrade Xiaoping had not proposed a new idea for the reunification of the motherland from another angle, but had insisted on using socialist public ownership to achieve great reunification, how much resistance would have been encountered and how much would have happened to the return of the two places. What's the problem?

"Looking at it from the side, it looks like a ridge or a peak, with different heights from near to far." As long as anything can be viewed from a different angle, it will become more brilliant and brighter. Think about Dayu's flood control, Cao Chong's weighing of elephants, and Sima Guang's smashing of vats. If they hadn't thought from a different angle, would they have been able to solve the problem?

In this case, when you encounter a problem, you must not forget the word "change". Otherwise, you can only walk to the end of an alley and hang yourself from a tree. It will be an ugly death.