Zheng Xie

Famous sentence: insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken.

Guide reading

Zheng Xie (1693— 1765) was a painter and poet in Qing dynasty. The word Kerou,no. Banqiao, was born in Xinghua (now Xinghua, Jiangsu). He is good at drawing bamboo, orchids and stones. His calligraphy is famous for his "six and a half books" and his poems are well written, so he is called "three musts". His paintings are unique in the painting world and are one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou".

Bamboo Stone is a poem written by the author for his own ink bamboo stone.

Original poem

Adhere to the castle peak and not relax, the root is broken rock.

After many trials and tribulations, it is still strong, and there are winds in the east, west, north and south.

To annotate ...

1 insist: follow closely. Metaphorically, the roots of bamboo are firmly rooted, like biting. ② Rooting: Rooting, rooting. Broken rock: a broken rock crack. 3 Still: More. Resilience: strong and powerful. 4 th term: whatever, whatever. Joel: You.

Translate poetry

Dianthus clings to the green hills and refuses to relax.

Its roots are deeply rooted in the cracks in the stone.

After many trials and tribulations,

Let the wind blow from east, west, north and south.

Make an appreciative comment

This is a poem about painting and also a poem about things. Write both bamboo and people. By praising the tenacity of bamboo and stone, the poet's strong character is shown.

The first two sentences say that the roots of bamboo are deeply rooted in the cracks of rocks, and the foundation is very solid. The second sentence is that they are firm and strong despite the strong winds in all directions. The poem depicts the tough, tenacious and persistent character of bamboo, showing its own integrity and not bowing to evil forces. In particular, the poem praises the spirit of bamboo, which is not afraid of difficulties, overcomes difficulties, and "sticks to the green hills and does not relax", flashing the light of thought and giving profound enlightenment to future generations.