On the question poem 1. Ask some questions about this poem.
spring
Chu Hsi
It is a new sight to win the day and find the fragrance of Surabaya.
There is always spring waiting until the east wind is colorful.
Lakeside temple at dawn
Yang Wanli
After all, in mid-June,
The scenery is different from the four seasons.
Lotus leaves are infinitely green,
Lotus is bright red.
Liu Yuxi's Autumn Poems
Since ancient times, every autumn has been sad and lonely.
I say autumn is better than spring tide.
In the clear sky, a crane is walking among the clouds.
It brought poetry to Bixiao.
Liu Tang Zongyuan's Jiang Xue
There are no birds in the mountains,
A thousand roads without footprints.
A boat, a bamboo cloak,
An old man was fishing in the cold river snow.
On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, topped with five sacred peaks, and cast a shadow across China in Li Bai's Dream of Ascending to Heaven. The Paradise Terrace Mountains are 100 miles long, and it is here that they begin to extend to the southeast. Su Shi, a stone wall in Xilin, looks like a mountain peak on the edge of a ridge, with different heights. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. Wang Wei's "Zhongnanshan" has a huge height close to the paradise city, from the mountain to the corner of the sea. The white clouds merged behind, and the blue mist melted into the mountains and disappeared. The central mountain peaks separate the southwest, and the valleys are different. Want to find a house to live in the mountains, is it convenient for the water guide to ask the woodcutter? Mountain: 1, the mountain is heavy and the water is suspicious, so there is no way. (Lu You Shanxi Village Tour) 2. Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. (Cen Can's Snow White Farewells Tian Shuji Wu Gui) 3. What are water, mountains and islands? (Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea) 4. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village") 5. Watching the ridge here become a mountain peak, the distance is different. (Su Shi's title Xilin wall) 6. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... (Du Fu's "Looking at Yue") 7. Mount Dongshan, Lu Xiao, Mount Taishan, a small world. (Confucius) Water: 1, west of Jiating in the north of Gushan Temple, with low initial water level. Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang) 2. How the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine") 3. Who knows that life is not less? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. (Su Shi) 4. Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, but not as good as Wang Lun. (Li Bai) 5. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. (Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges) 6. Water is green and blue. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. (Wu Jun and Zhu Shu)
2. Poems expressing doubts
Who is the flute flying in the dark and the spring breeze permeating Los Angeles? Who can't help but feel homesick?
Xiao Chunmeng Haoran
This spring morning, I woke up easily, and birds were singing everywhere, but now I remember that night, that storm, and I wonder how many flowers were broken?
Spring thinking Li Bai
The grass in your north is as blue as jade, and the mulberries here are bent into moss. You finally want to go home. Now when my heart is almost the broken wind in spring, since I dare not know you, why do you separate the silk curtains beside my bed? ?
Liangzhou Ci William Wang
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa, hurry immediately. Don't laugh when you are drunk in the sand. How many people fought in ancient times?
Wang Anshi anchored in Guazhou.
Guazhou is located at the mouth of Beijing, separated from Zhongshan by several mountains. Spring breeze is green, and Jiang Nanan is green. When will the bright moon shine on me?
Book indignation and land travel
When I was young, I knew that the world was difficult. The Central Plains looked like a gas mountain in the north. The night boat is snowing, and the iron horse is autumn wind. When I was on the Great Wall, my temple had been found in the mirror. After a thousand years, who can match?
Qiao Zhou Fan Dacheng
The north and south of Qiao Zhou are Tianjie, and my father waits for the plane to come back every year. He asked the messenger with tears, "When will the Sixth Army really come?"
Step 3 ask questions about poetry
Shangque describes the scenery of summer night. Through the bright moon, surprised magpie, breeze, cicada singing, rice fragrance, frog singing and other scenery, it forms a picture of a rural midsummer moonlit night, which is very beautiful and moving. Reading these sentences, we will deeply feel that the author's observation is so nuanced: moonlight can disturb the black magpie, not only because it is sensitive to light, but also because the brightness of the branches has changed, and the original dark places have become bright, suggesting that the moon is moving silently. The cicada's cry is not only influenced by the magpie's startled sound, but also related to the cool breeze Xu Lai. The breeze shook the branches and frightened the cicada that had been crawling quietly on them. It flew away (or not) with a long sound. On a quiet night, suddenly frightened magpies flew off the branches and cicadas sang. This is a wonderful serenade. But it seems that the author is not satisfied, so he introduces another part in this duet, that is, the frog sound in the rice fragrance. The above surprises, cicadas and frogs are descriptions of sounds, which are perceived by human hearing; Smell the fragrance of rice flowers. It is the breeze that blows into the nostrils. This writing is completely in line with the characteristics of observing things at night. Although it is midsummer night and the moon is in the sky, hearing and smell are more useful. In this way, the reader seems to feel the wonderful scene of the field. The cool south wind brings waves of "Taoxiang" and cheerful frogs, as if telling the harvest year. The author personifies frogs and writes that frogs know how to say "harvest year", which not only vividly renders the harvest year for which even frogs sing, but also reflects people's joy in the harvest year. Su Shi's poem "Southland" wrote: "Spring rain is too late for Luo, and Xia Feng comes to cake." It is also about the joy of a bumper harvest year, which is very distinctive. In contrast, the expression of the poem Xijiang Moon seems to be more euphemistic and natural, thus leaving a more vivid and profound impression on readers.
4. Famous aphorisms about asking questions
1. The first sign of an educated mind is being good at asking questions. -plekhanov
2, reading is good to ask, if you can't ask, you may wish to ask again. -Zheng Xie
3. Curious people only make five kinds of fools; He who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool all his life. anonymous
4. The learning of a gentleman must be good at asking questions, learning from them and learning from each other. Non-learning, no doubt; Don't ask, don't learn. -Liu Kai
The starting point of 5 million inventions is a problem. Animals are worse than people, and they don't ask whether they are alive or not. Wise men ask smart questions, fools ask stupid questions. Man is better than nature, only in all aspects. -Tao Xingzhi
6, know and ask, and then you can be talented. -"Xunzi"
7, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. -"The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang"
8. Ignorant people are eager to learn, and those who are ashamed to ask are complacent. -Lin Bu's "Peace of Mind"
9. If you don't learn, you won't learn. -Wang Han Zhong's On Balance and Practical Knowledge
10, it is false to treat knowledge as a decoration; It is the quirk of scholars to judge things completely according to the laws of learning. bacon
5. Ask questions about poetry:
Bai Xuege bid farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu went home, and the north wind rolled white grass, and eight In the snow crossed the Tatar Day.
Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. It got into the pearl shutters and wet the silk curtains. The fur coat felt cold and the cotton pad was thin.
The bow becomes stiff and can hardly be pulled out (4), and all protective iron clothes are cold. The sand sea is deepened by unfathomable ice 6, and it is gloomy and Wan Li congeals.
But we will drink to the guest who comes home from the camp and play savage flute, guitar and harp for him. Until dusk, the snow overwhelmed our tent and our frozen red flag could not fly in the wind.
We watched him walk eastward through the wheel tower door and into the snowdrift on Tianding Road. Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint. The strong wind swept across the northern desert, breaking the tough white grass and falling like a tramp.
In northern Xinjiang in August, heavy snow covered the world. As if the spring breeze suddenly blew overnight, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees.
Snowflakes floated down, wet the beads of the curtain and frozen on the front edge of the curtain. Fox fur grass is no longer warm, and brocade bedding is thin.
The general's horn bow is too cold to open, and Du Hu's armor and iron clothes are hard to wear. The vast desert is covered with huge ice, and the gloomy clouds stagnate, as if suppressing the sky.
The Commander-in-Chief of China Army gave a banquet to see Judge Wu off when he returned to Beijing. Huqin and pipa are accompanied by Qiangdi, singing and dancing. Snowflakes in the twilight are falling at the military camp gate, and the red flag dancing wildly in the cold wind is frozen and becomes a static red cloud.
Seeing me off at the east gate of Luntai, the snow paved Tianshan Road. I'll never see you again.
There is a row of horseshoe prints on the snow. [Appreciation] This poem expresses the feeling of seeing off guests at the Great Wall and seeing them off in the army, but it is not sad, but full of fantastic ideas, romantic ideals and strong feelings, which makes people feel that the snowstorm on the Great Wall seems to be an object worth pondering and appreciating.
"Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees." It is novel and imaginative to compare the snow in winter with the flowers in spring. Metaphor contains vast and beautiful images, and at the same time, it reveals endless spring between the lines. "Goose feathers and heavy snow have fallen to the Yuanmen, but the red flag can't be blown over." The bright red with white snow as the background outside the account is more harmonious with the snow scene.
It is a little warm color and warmth on the cool color picture, which also makes the picture more flexible. The whole poem is born with snow, which has both the side of singing about snow and the side of seeing off. Rich in connotation, vivid in artistic conception and strong in artistic appeal. Among them, "if the spring breeze comes, the night comes, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees" is a famous sentence praised by people.
In "Returning to the Garden", beans are planted at the foot of Nanshan Mountain, and the grass is covered with bean seedlings. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.
The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.
Looking at the Five Old Peaks in Lushan Mountain from afar, Li Bai, the Five Old Peaks in the southeast of Lushan Mountain, cut out the Jin Furong in the sky. I can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Jiujiang when I reach the summit, and I will build my nest here in Yun Song.
Looking at the water of Lushan Waterfall (I) Li Bai's Rizhao incense burner gives birth to purple smoke, looking at the waterfall hanging in front of Sichuan. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
Lushan Waterfall Xu Ning Waterfall went straight to thousands of feet, thundering. In ancient times, it was as long as white, and a boundary cut off the green hills.
Lushan Mountain, the upper reaches of the North Fujian River, is seen by Zhang Ji, the guest of Chu, and touches the edge of spring water. It's good to be late. Take the boat to the river.
Flowers reflect the new forest shore, clouds open waterfalls and springs. The heart should be here, and the good sentence should be passed on to whom.
In the evening, Meng Haoran saw Lu Xiangfeng in Xunyang, staying thousands of miles, but not seeing famous mountains. When I parked my boat outside Xunyang, I saw the censer peak was unusual.
I have read Biography of Hui Yuan, and its dusty traces will always make me miss it. Although Vihara's residence is close at hand, there is no bell.
Lushan mountain alone night Yuan Zhen cold empty five old snow, oblique moon Jiujiang cloud. Where do you know the bell? Smell it in the gray tree.
Looking at the Five Old Peaks in Lushan Mountain from afar, Li Bai, the Five Old Peaks in the southeast of Lushan Mountain, cut out the Jin Furong in the sky. I can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Jiujiang when I reach the summit, and I will build my nest here in Yun Song.
Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Li Bai's Rizhao incense burner gives off purple smoke, and looks at thousands of waterfalls. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
Lushan Mountain, the upper reaches of the North Fujian River, is seen by Zhang Ji, the guest of Chu, and touches the edge of spring water. It's good to be late. Take the boat to the river.
Flowers reflect the new forest shore, clouds open waterfalls and springs. The heart should be here, and the good sentence should be passed on to whom.
In the evening, Meng Haoran saw Lu Xiangfeng in Xunyang, staying thousands of miles, but not seeing famous mountains. When I parked my boat outside Xunyang, I saw the censer peak was unusual.
I have read Biography of Hui Yuan, and its dusty traces will always make me miss it. Although Vihara's residence is close at hand, there is no bell.
Lushan mountain alone night Yuan Zhen cold empty five old snow, oblique moon Jiujiang cloud. Where do you know the bell? Smell it in the gray tree.
6. Famous sayings about asking more questions
Asking questions is rich, but personal use is small.
-"Shang Zhongshu Zhongzhi" is sensitive and eager to learn, and is not ashamed to ask questions. -"The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang" is easy to ask, but if you can't ask, you might as well ask again.
The first sign of Zheng Xie's educated mind is that he is good at asking questions. -plekhanov, if you don't learn, you won't learn.
-Wang Han Chong "On Balance and Practice" The curious person only made a fool for five minutes; He who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool all his life. -the learning of a famous monarch is easy to ask, ask and learn, and complement each other.
Non-learning, no doubt; Don't ask, don't learn. -Liu Kai invented tens of millions, the starting point is to ask.
Animals are worse than people, and they don't ask whether they are alive or not. Wise men ask smart questions, fools ask stupid questions.
Man is better than nature, only in all aspects. -Tao Xingzhi.