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Take copper as a mirror, you can dress up, take history as a mirror, and you can know the rise and fall. What are Wei Zhi's exact words?
This sentence was not said by Wei Zhi, but by Emperor Taizong's evaluation of Wei Zhi. The original words are from the old Tang Dynasty book Biography of Wei Zhi: Take copper as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes, take history as a mirror, you can know the rise and fall, and take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses.

The whole sentence means: using a bronze mirror as a mirror can help us tidy up our clothes; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the change of dynasties and learn lessons from it; Only by looking at people as a mirror can we understand where we are not doing well and where we are doing well.

Extended data:

The allusion of Emperor Taizong's saying this sentence:

In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (AD 643), Wei Zhi, who dared to speak out, died of illness. Emperor Taizong was very sad. He said with tears: "My husband can dress himself up with copper as a mirror; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. Wei Zhi didn't, I died a mirror! "

"A person who takes copper as a mirror can make his clothes and hats wear correctly; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the reasons for the rise and fall of the country; Looking at people as a mirror, you can find your own right and wrong. After Kevin·Z died, I lost a good mirror. " -This is the highest evaluation of Wei Zhi's life value. There is also a saying that "taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall".

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-taking copper as a mirror