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Israel is located in a desert and is extremely short of water. Why is agriculture still so developed?

Because Israel has three major tools, advanced irrigation technology, big data technology to guide agriculture and efficient use of water resources, Weizmann, the founding president of Israel, once famously said: "Just give us a bowl." With water and a seed, this nation can survive!” The reason why he can say this is because Israel has a highly developed and world-leading agriculture. Israel’s land area is 22,000 square kilometers, and its desert area reaches 67%. Its natural resources are extremely poor. , but the smart Israelis used the above three sharp tools to create one after another "myth" of desert agriculture that amazed the world.

1. Advanced irrigation technology:

Israeli agricultural irrigation technology has gone through several stages such as flood irrigation, furrow irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation. Under constant exploration and update, Israel has formed A complete set of advanced drip irrigation systems has been developed, including computers (control systems), fertilizers, filters, and pipelines. A complete set of standards is used for the wall thickness, dripper spacing, and dripper flow rate of drip irrigation pipes in different environments and for different crops. Ensure that every drop of water and fertilizer can be put to good use. With this system, Israel has greatly saved water resources and laid an important foundation for its developed agriculture.

2. Efficient use and development of water sources:

In terms of efficient use of water sources, smart Israelis are leading another water technology revolution, which is wastewater recycling. In the country of Israel, they Israel’s water resource recycling rate ranks first in the world. More than 70% of domestic water in Israel comes from seawater desalination; 91% of sewage is collected and treated, of which 75% is used for agricultural irrigation, providing sufficient supply for its own agriculture. of water resources.

3. Big data technology guides agricultural operations:

Israeli agricultural technology has achieved all big data. Almost every agricultural technology company has its own database to make decisions on agricultural activities. It has gradually changed from human execution to big data technology execution. The big database will record key data such as environment, temperature, humidity, animal number and activity status, plant soil conditions, etc., and use this to guide production. From its big data technology processor The speed is getting faster and the calculations are becoming more and more precise. To a certain extent, big data technology is the core of the entire Israeli agricultural science and technology.