Kungan, as a classic handed down from China, has had an important influence on China's philosophy, literature, politics, law, astronomy, calendar and so on, which deserves our careful study and reading. However, it is not easy to understand Kun Gan. In fact, the essence of Kungan can be condensed into eight words: Heaven avoids perfection and man avoids perfection. Here are ten famous sayings. Let's review the rich, profound and philosophical thoughts of ancient philosophers.

First, Kang Long, with emotion.

The nine words in the dry divination are "Kang Long, have regrets". Kang, which means high, is a dragon flying too high. Regret is regret, which means that the previous behavior will bring you bad.

Literally speaking, a flying dragon has risen to the highest and most extreme place, looking around blankly, there is no room to move on, and it can't fall, but it is melancholy and regret. Without careful consideration, people will consider the final outcome and consequences, as well as various possibilities and changes, leading to failure and tragedy or tragedy. "Kang Long, have regrets" inspires us that we should know how to advance and retreat in everything, not only to advance, but also to find a good way out for ourselves, otherwise there will be danger.

Liu Bang once asked Han Xin, "How many soldiers and horses do you think I can command?"

Han Xin said, "Your Majesty can only command 100,000."

Liu Bang said, "How are you?" Han Xin replied, "The more, the better".

The root cause of Han Xin's tragic death was that he didn't know how to advance and retreat. Therefore, you can't do anything too much. Arrogant people are bound to get into trouble.

Second, there is no harm in being straight, square and big and not learning.

This is the second sentence of Kungua. To be virtuous, we must first have three virtues: straight, square and big.

Straight, Analects of Confucius? Yongye said: "Life is straightforward." Human nature comes from nature, similar to simplicity, but deviated by acquired habits. People's innate nature is real and natural, and there is no carving.

Fang Kungan's Kun Gua said that straightness is also right and positive. A gentleman respects straightforwardness, and benevolence respects foreigners. Straight inside, square outside.

Big, "Mencius" said, fullness is beauty, and fullness and brilliance are big.

Practicing its goodness, as for enriching and accumulating reality, beauty lies in it, not outside. Plump and brilliant is called greatness, which is integrated with products, while Huaying comes out; Beauty is in it, but it is suitable for the limbs and born in the cause, so the moral cause is the most prosperous. If a person can be honest and trustworthy, principled, tolerant and tolerant, and act according to this, a gentleman will let nature take its course and be invincible.

Third, since God bless, there is no disadvantage in good luck.

The last nine words of the big hexagram say: "Heaven is blessed, and it is good luck." Many books say that "the blessing from God" comes from the blessing of God, which is actually wrong. God will not bless anyone.

"Blessed, help also. God help it, follow it; People who are helped by others believe. Take Shang Xian as an example. Confucius said that happiness is help.

God "is willing to help those who obey heaven;" People are willing to help those who are honest and sincere and believe in kindness. If you can treat people (things) sincerely, pay attention to credit, and always remind yourself to follow objective laws when speaking and doing things, and you can't act blindly, or take chances and take chances. Usually learn from people with high moral character, good conduct and strong behavioral ability. If you look up to them actively, everything will be as you wish, and there will be no blame.