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What is a poem written by Tan Sitong before his death?
Desperate poems. This desperate poem is written like this:

Desperate to stop thinking about James Zhang, he endured death and treated Dugan for a while.

My smile goes from the horizontal knife to the sky and stays in the liver and gallbladder.

This was written by Tan Sitong in prison after his arrest. As we all know, Tan Sitong is one of the three leading figures in the Reform Movement of 1898, ranking behind Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao. After the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898, Tan Sitong could completely escape. However, he didn't.

Tan sitong said: political reforms in all countries are produced from bloodshed. Today, there is no bloodshed in China because of political reform, which is the reason why this country is not prosperous. If so, please start from the beginning. This is the rhythm of voluntary death. At that time, Kang Youwei fled to Hong Kong via Shanghai, and Liang Qichao fled to Japan via Tianjin. Colleagues and friends tried to persuade Tan Sitong to escape, but he refused. So he was arrested and imprisoned. I wrote this poem in prison.

Detailed introduction:

Tan sitong, the word has revived, and this number is powerful. It is said that Tan Sitong was in a coma for three days at the age of five, and then miraculously woke up, hence the name "Resurrection". He is not only an ordinary scholar, but also runs a newspaper in Hunan, advocates mining and repairing railways, actively promotes political reform and implements the New Deal.

1898, Tan Sitong was recruited by Emperor Guangxu to participate in the political reform, but after the failure of the political reform, Tan Sitong did not escape, but died heroically.