1.Simile

Simile is a comparison of different things that are unique. This uniqueness exists in people's hearts, rather than the natural properties of things. .

Commonly used logo words are like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as, etc.

For example:

1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.

2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud.

3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.

2. Metaphor Metaphor, metaphor

A metaphor is a shortened simile, which is the use of the name of one thing for another thing , formed by comparison.

For example:

1>.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.

2>.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.

3.MetonymyMetonymy

A metonymy does not directly say the thing to be said, but uses another person. A name of a thing related to it.

I. Replace the content with a container, for example:

1>.The kettle boils. The water boils.

2 >.The room sat silent. The whole room sat silent.

II. Replace the names of things with information and tools, for example:

Lend me your ears, please. Listen to me.

III. Replace works with authors, for example:

a complete Shakespeare Shakespeare's complete works

VI. Replace abstract concepts with concrete things, for example:

I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. I had the strength, and they made money out of it.

4. Synecdoche

Synecdoche uses part instead of the whole, or the whole instead of the part, or the particular instead of the general.

For example:

1>. There are about 100 hands working in his factory. (part) (General generation)

There are about 100 workers in his factory.

2>. He is the Newton of this century. (Special generation general)

He is the Newton of this century.

3>.The fox goes very well with your cap. (whole generation part)

This fox fur scarf matches your hat very well.< /p>