refers to giving one's life and fighting fiercely. Metaphor is to do one's best to achieve one's goals.

1. Sail against the current, and if you don't advance, you will retreat.

2. How many beats can you have in your life? If you don't beat, when will you beat? -Rong Guotuan

3. Live as a hero, and die as a ghost. -Li Qingzhao

4. Beethoven struggled to grow up. As a great composer, Beethoven couldn't go to school because of family poverty when he was a child. After suffering from typhoid fever and smallpox at the age of 17, lung disease, arthritis, yellow fever and conjunctivitis followed one after another. At the age of 26, he unfortunately lost his hearing and suffered setbacks in love. Under such circumstances, Beethoven vowed to "seize the throat of life". In the tenacious struggle with life, his will prevailed, and in the career of music creation, the fire of his life burned more and more vigorously.

5. Sima Qian wrote Historical Records. In the Han Dynasty, Sima Qian inherited his father's business and was determined to write historical books. He traveled around and read a lot of books. Unexpectedly, when he started to write Historical Records, he was implicated by Li Ling's disaster. However, he was determined, endured humiliation, suffered from corruption, and became angry. After more than ten years of hard work, he finally wrote a masterpiece-Historical Records

Yue Fei's "Faithful Service to the Country"

Yue Fei was recruited to join the army, and he was promoted constantly because of his numerous exploits. Song Gaozong personally wrote the word "Faithful Yue Fei" and gave it to him after making a flag. He also called him to the Bedroom and said to him, "All the important things of ZTE are entrusted to you." When the Jin people attacked Gongzhou and Bozhou, Liu Kun was in a hurry to the court. Song Gaozong ordered Yue Fei to reinforce quickly, and said in a personal letter to Yue Fei: "As soon as the facilities are appointed, I will not be far away." Yue Fei then dispatched troops to fight in different ways, and led his own light cavalry stationed in Yancheng, where the soldiers were full of momentum. However, later, Emperor Gaozong and Qin Gui decided to make peace with Jin and pay tribute to Jin. Just as Yue Fei was actively preparing to cross the Yellow River to recover lost ground, Emperor Gaozong and Qin Gui sent 12 golden letters to move troops and ordered Yue Fei to withdraw. Hou Yuefei was poisoned to Lin 'an Fengbo Pavilion on charges of "unwarranted" at the age of 39.

Analysis: "Every man is responsible when the country is in trouble". Yue Fei's brave story has inspired generations of China people for thousands of years. Whenever foreign aggression is present, people always follow the example of Yue Fei, loyal opposition.

Topic: "Loyalty in the face of national disaster", "country and individual" and "Loyalty to the monarch and patriotism"

Xin Qiji was concerned about his country and people

Xin Qiji once wrote Ten Treatises on Meiqin for Song Xiaozong. The first three parts of the paper analyze in detail the resentment of the northern people towards the Jurchen rulers and the sharp contradictions within the Jurchen ruling group. The last seven articles put forward some concrete plans on how to enrich the national strength, actively prepare and complete the cause of reunifying China in time in the Southern Song Dynasty. However, at that time, Song and Jin just decided that the court did not adopt his suggestion.

Analysis: It is the bounden duty of every Chinese son and daughter to share the worries for the country.

Topic: "Responsibility" and "Patriotism"

Soong Ching Ling's persistence

Since 1913, Soong Ching Ling has been following Sun Yat-sen, devoting herself to the revolutionary cause of China and seeking the independent liberation of the Chinese nation. In the long years of nearly 7 years, after the protection movement (1917), the National Revolution (1924-1927), the decade of opposition between China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1927-1937), (1937-1945) and the War of Liberation (1945-1949), she has always been. Soong Ching Ling is therefore known as one of the greatest women in the 2th century. Analysis: Without a passionate patriotism, can Soong Ching Ling devote herself to the liberation and prosperity of the motherland for 7 years? Topic: "Loyalty" and "Perseverance"

Hemingway and his "tough guy image"

American writer Hemingway is a tough guy with great enterprising spirit. He tried to eat earthworms and lizards, made a photo in the Mexican bullring, and traveled through the virgin forests of Africa. Both world wars went to the battlefield.

In World War I, at the age of 19, when he saw an Italian soldier injured, he braved the fire of the Austrian army to rescue him. As a result, he was injured in his leg, but he still carried the wounded on his back. Suddenly, the shelling stopped, the searchlight was bright, and Hemingway finally returned to his position. It turned out that his heroic behavior touched the Austrian generals and ordered him to let go.

Hemingway, as a writer, once said ambitiously that he would surpass Shakespeare, "kill" Turgenev, and beat Mo Bosang and Stendhal to the ground to talk nonsense. If you make up your mind, you have to work hard. In 1949, his friend Faulkner won the Nobel Prize in Literature, but Hemingway was not convinced. He hastily wrote a novel to surpass others and failed. The stubborn Hemingway got up and did it again, and finally wrote the novel The Old Man and the Sea, which won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.

He wrote a famous saying in the novel The Old Man and the Sea: "Man can't be defeated. You can destroy him, but you can't defeat him!"