From-A self-encouraging couplet by Lin Zexu, a national hero in Qing Dynasty: "All rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance; The wall stands thousands of miles, and there is no desire. "
The implication is to be as broad-minded as the sea can accommodate countless rivers, so as to form an extraordinary tolerance. As the name implies, the width of the sea can accommodate many rivers; Metaphor a person's broad-minded, can contain everything.
Tolerance is open-minded and broad-minded, which is also the embodiment of one's self-cultivation. People regard people with a sea of hearts as respectable people. At the same time, it also has an all-encompassing meaning, which is often used to describe magnificent and indescribable things, so it is described as "all rivers run into the sea"
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Lin Zexu was the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. During the opium ban, he wrote a couplet in the office: "All rivers run into the sea; The couplet "No desire is just" is vivid and meaningful.
Shanglian earnestly warned itself that to do things well and be in an invincible position, we must listen to different opinions widely; The second part of the alliance encourages itself that officials must resolutely put an end to selfish desires in order to stand upright in the world like a mountain. This spirit advocated by Lin Zexu is admirable and a lesson for future generations.
The "desire" in "no desire is just" refers to the requirement of obtaining something or achieving a certain purpose. Desire is a physiological instinct of human beings. People have all kinds of "desires" if they want to live.
As Cai Kangyong said in "Happy Diary": "Without desire, I'm afraid I can only become boring, but I can't get wisdom." However, everything must have a scale. If you have more and greater desires, you will be greedy; Too much desire is inevitable. Greedy people are often fascinated by money desire, material desire, lust and power desire. And they are desperate for everything and eventually indulge in disaster.
China's traditional culture emphasizes "being brave" and "killing yourself". It is the spirit of sacrificing everything for justice. And moral integrity is the embodiment of this spirit, and it is also the goal pursued by ancient and modern sages.
Lin Zexu once wrote a pair of self-encouragement couplets: "All rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance;" The first part tells myself to listen to all kinds of different opinions, and the second part urges myself to put an end to selfish desires and be an upright and good official. " No desire is just ",which reveals a truth: if you get rid of selfish desires, you can be fearless; Fearless, you can stand upright.
People have all kinds of "desires" if they want to live. It is natural for people to have worldly desires. "No desire is just" does not mean that people are not allowed to have desires, but to restrain their own selfish desires. Restrain your own selfish desires, you can be indifferent; If you control your own selfish desires, you will live forever.